【正文】 sB. haveC. withD. of3. A. teachB. taughtC. learnD. learned4. A. ButB. andC. orD. with5. A. speakB. talkC. chatD. speech【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了2019年4月23日，為了慶祝中國人民解放軍成立70周年在青島舉行的一系列活動(dòng)。by history. According to Xinhua, from the 1850s until forces used the sea to make about 470 invasions of China. Therefore, the PLA Navy has bee a key line of the nation39。 As a large country 2 Destroyers（驅(qū)逐艦） sailed in the sea, submarines（潛艇） slid under the surface and fighter jets flew across the sky. It wasn39。anniversary of the Chinese People39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；；。把信息寫下來，information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。 （9）句意：想記住一些信息的人可以把它寫下來讀。；；；。前后句表示順承，所以用and，故選A。 （7）句意：大約十年的視力不好之后，他們記性不夠好，不能工作。；；......時(shí)候；。根據(jù)后文read it 可知是讀， a way to do ，固定搭配，所以用to read，故選B。 （5）句意：他們不僅僅是一項(xiàng)讀書的便利的方式。根據(jù)全文可知講的是最重要的發(fā)明，所以講的是眼鏡1000年前左右被發(fā)明。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)代的眼鏡大約1000年前被發(fā)明。；；；。meet是及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語，即其他的人，所以用others，不表示特指，故選B。和來自全世界的人談話，from來自，故選A。by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. fromB. inC. ofD. about2. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. eyesB. noseC. earsD. mouth4. A. heardB. seenC. foundD. invented5. A. to watchB. to readC. watchingD. reading6. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. who7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. ageB. nameC. classD. friend9. A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down10. A. givenB. boughtC. soldD. worn【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利作家Umberto Eco認(rèn)為最重要的發(fā)明是眼鏡。and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world39。could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 Modern eye glasses were 4 What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。；；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，我履行了這個(gè)約定，信守了這個(gè)承諾，所以他為自己感到驕傲，be proud of，為……感到驕傲，固定搭配，故答案是D。stop sb. from doing sth，阻止某人做某事，本句為該結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是A。 ???????（11）句意：與任何反對(duì)它的法律相比，堅(jiān)持它的社會(huì)習(xí)俗（社會(huì)習(xí)俗）更可能阻止我做壞事。；；；，根據(jù)下文所舉的列子可知，打架都不要闖紅燈，比僅僅是一個(gè)法律規(guī)定，更重要的是從內(nèi)心尊重這個(gè)規(guī)定，并信任大家能夠遵守，應(yīng)使用honor。；；；，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，遵守交通規(guī)則，不僅僅是一種規(guī)矩，而是一種約定，故答案是B。故答案是A。；，戰(zhàn)勝；；……回電話，根據(jù) 故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：通過的話也沒有任何危險(xiǎn)。 ???????（6）句意：我在想，我為什么沒有闖紅燈呢？，思考；；；，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，沒有警察，他也不會(huì)受罰，所以他在想自己為什么沒有闖紅燈。 （5）句意：至少在方圓一英里之內(nèi)，唯一的一個(gè)人。；；；，因?yàn)榧t燈亮了，他停下了車，要等著交通燈變成綠色方可通行。；；；，根據(jù)下文提到的紅燈亮了，可知來到了有交通燈的路口，故答案是D。get stuck，交通擁堵，固定搭配，故答案是C。 （2）句意：好幾次，我們被慢慢行駛在路上的卡車堵在路上。t it? I was so 12 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1. A. flightB. distanceC. roadD. length2. A. stoppedB. changedC. stuckD. lost3. A. ran offB. left behindC. passed byD. came to4. A. stopB. changeC. turnD. die5. A. wayB. sideC. cityD. direction6. A. wonderingB. askingC. confusingD. regretting7. A. timeB. signC. dangerD. record8. A. met withB. got overC. got rid ofD. called back9. A. behaviorB. lawC. suggestionD. order10. A. breakB. solveC. honorD. judge11. A. stoppedB. protectedC. refusedD. frightened12. A. sorryB. doubtfulC. sureD. proud【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：昨晚，作者一個(gè)人行開車回家，在紅綠燈處，他停了下來，盡管四周一個(gè)人也沒有，但是也沒有闖紅燈，其實(shí)這是他遵守了每個(gè)人之間的約定，他為此感到自豪。 It39。m more likely to be 11 it: we don39。s not only the 9 , but it39。d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it39。 Much later that night, after I 8 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being fined, because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no 7 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I got near to the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 4 , the only human being for at least a mile in any 5 .behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with impatience. Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 1 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was driving, I39。尤其要注意短文中承上啟下的過渡詞等，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句中所缺的詞，選出正確答案。在做完形填空題時(shí)，通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次是十分重要的一步。故選D?？芍愕年柟鈺?huì)使世界越來越明亮。句意：用你的陽光讓這個(gè)世界越來越明亮。故選B。此處指愛的陽光會(huì)使我們成長。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。可知會(huì)使我們快樂。happy愉快的；hungry饑餓的；tired累的；angry生氣的。 （8）考查形容詞及語境理解。and和；so因此；but 但是；or或者。 （7）考查連詞及語境理解。her她。句意：她會(huì)派我和我哥哥出去采花，然后把他們變成美味的葡萄酒。walk around是一個(gè)固定短語，故選D。句意：我和我的媽媽常常在周圍走走并享受他們的氣味。故選A。 You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. too也，常用在肯定句末； （4）考查副詞及語境理解。star星星；sun太陽；rain雨；wind風(fēng)。 （3）考查名詞及語境理解。where何地。句意：我的祖母知道怎么做。故選A。buy買；sell出售。句意：我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種花。用自己的陽光讓這個(gè)世界越來越明亮。作者認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種植花。 Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶） flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 flowers.3．從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的正確選項(xiàng)： 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：安東尼聽了這話后，很生氣，開始大叫。 （9）句意：你不在的時(shí)候，彼得說你的壞話。 （8）句意：那位老人派彼得去給他做早餐。 （7）句意：與此同時(shí)，安東尼給老人送了一杯茶回來。 （6）句意：我應(yīng)該花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來改變這些事情。 （5）句意：如果安東尼對(duì)我有意見，那我肯定有問題。 （4）句意：安東尼走后，老人轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)彼得說：“安東尼說你很粗魯，不值得信任。 （3）句意：安東尼碰巧是一個(gè)英俊的年輕人，而彼得看上去卻很普通。 （2）句意：他的身體日漸衰弱，無法照顧自己