【正文】 是their，他們的，故填 their。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級(jí)，故填 shortest。 （4）句意：他是小組里個(gè)子最矮的孩子。 （3）句意：其中一個(gè)登山者是一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個(gè)游戲，看誰(shuí)能先爬到樹頂。 His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________（quick）? One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top!9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。副詞even后是比較級(jí)，much的比較級(jí)是more ， 故填more。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。但是他們就是不聽！作者安慰了父母很久，和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選，故是但是 ， 故填But。從句是對(duì)主句的解釋，故表示原因，故填 because/as。tell是動(dòng)詞，其后是賓格做賓語(yǔ)，they的賓格是them，故填them。to do，固定搭配，對(duì)某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。it39。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞let，simply是副詞，絕對(duì)地，故填simply。 （3）句意：多好的機(jī)會(huì)?。「鶕?jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance，故用what，故填What。 （2）句意： 她說(shuō)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 Dad agree with me. ）【答案】 students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無(wú)法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth.t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that （but）they just won39。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。8．語(yǔ)法填空 Dear Auntie Em,此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對(duì)比，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but，故填But。此處缺少介詞表示時(shí)間范圍，in one minute，在一分鐘之內(nèi)，故填in。此處缺少主語(yǔ)，故用主格，them是賓格，主格是they，故填 they。the biggest on the land 可知此處是最高級(jí)，good的最高級(jí)是best，故填 best。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。 （6）句意：此后，森林國(guó)家瑞典、挪威、芬蘭和美國(guó)成為最大的紙張生產(chǎn)國(guó)。 （5）句意：是一個(gè)叫謝弗的德國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。paper是名詞，此處是所有格，故填 world39。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。pieces of，固定搭配，張，故填of。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，make的過(guò)去式是made ， 故填made。s；named；became；best；they；in；But 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了全世界的造紙工藝。 Paper was not made in ________ （south） Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia（ 斯堪的納維亞半島）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （bee） the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good） paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them） make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.7．語(yǔ)法填空 provide sb with sth，固定搭配，提供某人某物 ，故填with。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talk，real是形容詞，副詞是really，故填really。the定冠詞是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的最高級(jí)是best，故填best。be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級(jí)，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級(jí)，故填more。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，difficult要和前面的problems保持一致，用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難，故填difficulties。描述過(guò)去要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ，故填faced。修飾名詞experiences，要用形容詞性物主代詞their ，they是主格，故填their。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。 （2）句意： 是我們要么和朋友交談，要么就對(duì)我們的問(wèn)題保持沉默，either…or…要么……要么……，固定搭配，故填or。 （1）句意：缺乏交流是問(wèn)題之一。（municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. 此處是副詞位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活，表示相反的兩種結(jié)果，故填I(lǐng)nstead。根據(jù) move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故是連詞when，故填when。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞，finally是副詞，final是形容詞，故填final。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級(jí)前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，choose是動(dòng)詞，choice是名詞，故填choices。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關(guān)于……的決定，故填on。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允許做某事，故填allowed。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形e，可知主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，像……一樣，故填as。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。 Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture. 【答案】 the；as；differences；allowed；on；choices；the biggest；final；when；Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國(guó)家庭和中國(guó)家庭的不同。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different） e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. 5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，固定搭配，越……越，故此處是比較級(jí)，easy的比較級(jí)是easier，故填 easier。 one of 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，gift是名詞，故填 gifts。behave oneself，固定搭配， 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ，主語(yǔ)是they，故反身代詞是themselves，故填 themselves。根據(jù) I have never had any trouble 可知此處是副詞修飾介詞短語(yǔ)，even，即使，是副詞，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，故填 even。regard與主語(yǔ)most of them是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞will，可知是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填 be regarded。（regard） as honest fellows 可知是錯(cuò)誤的印象，wrong/false是形容詞，錯(cuò)誤的，故填 wrong/false。 are just like other people. Most of them wil