(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣模擬試題含解析-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-03-30 07:28本頁(yè)面
【正文】 試題分析：句意為：如果我是你，我寧愿在家看電視也不去參加聚會(huì)。故選C。 will take【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我就要這份工作。 would take C．were。點(diǎn)睛：虛擬情況從句主句對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬had+過(guò)去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動(dòng)詞原形were+to do15． If I ______ you, I _____the job.A．was。即“if+過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。14．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”?？疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣。13．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A．had done B．would do C．did D．should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 12．Luckily, he wasn’t driving fast at the time of accident。故答案為C。句中，主句和從句的謂語(yǔ)都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句（條件句）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（ be一般用were）。11．If I were invited to the party，I _______ a red skirt.A． will wear B． wear C． would wear【答案】C【解析】試題分析：如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)，我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子。這道題考查的是假設(shè)，所以要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用過(guò)去時(shí)。10．If I __________you. I would buy a big house for my parents.A．be B．a(chǎn)m C．was D．were【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你。故選D。 wouldn’tC．a(chǎn)m , won’t D．were , won’t【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我不會(huì)那樣做。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。這里是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)wouldn’t可知這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，在條件狀語(yǔ)中對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were；put down 鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；put up提供； put off推遲。 考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意 你如何處理這些錢(qián)？如果我是你，我會(huì)把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞/did/were to do，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might +do。if I were 如果我是…，were虛擬語(yǔ)氣，be動(dòng)詞都用were,故選D考點(diǎn)：if條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣點(diǎn)評(píng)：if條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，是中考要求掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，分為三種情況：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式（be用were），主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might +do。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞/did/were to do，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might +do。故選C考點(diǎn)：if條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣點(diǎn)評(píng)：if條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，是中考要求掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，分為三種情況：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式（be用were
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