【正文】
ul to you.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:我有些關于宇航員的信息對你有幫助。which指物,故選A。15.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: Tim,你在做什么?我在聽歌曲Long Live,它使我感覺很興奮。故選that,that 引導定語從句時,先行詞可以是人也可以是物,在從句中可以做主語和賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是定語從句。故選C。which引導定語從句,修飾事物,作主語、賓語和表語;whom引導定語從句,修飾人,作賓語或表語;who引導定語從句,修飾人,作主語或賓語。13. Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同學們,你們應該感謝那些幫助你們和支持你們的人。 在定語從句中,當先行詞和后面的名詞是所屬關系時,用whose引導此定語從句。例如,(1) The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. (2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定語從句中,當先行詞是物時,引導詞在定語從句中做主語時,引導定語從句的先行詞用that或which,引導詞在定語從句中做賓語時,引導定語從句的先行詞用that或which,引導詞前面有介詞時,必須用介詞which。本句中先行詞 person為定語從句的邏輯主語,且指人,所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that或者who;結合句意和選項可知選C。12.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:真正的朋友是一個幫助你并且讓你感動的人。t like stories _____have sad endings.A.that B.who C.where D.those【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結局的故事。例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well 。以避免重復。s 。 當先行詞有the only, the very, the same, the last等修飾時。例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the 。例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以為你做的嗎?All that can be done must be 。指人時可用that或who,指物時可用that或which,但有時只能用that不能用which。s the best one I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看過《流浪地球》這部電影嗎?——這是我看到過的電影中最好的一部。關系副詞when, where, why的含義相當于介詞+ which結構,因此常常和介詞+ which結構交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。3) which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。1) who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人