【正文】 rmerly built at the time of the song dynasty, and was then called central gate. the main gate underwent both destruction and reconstruction in the course of time. the present structure was once thoroughly renovated in 1868.　　The characters yuelu academy on the horizontal tablet were inscribed by emperor zhen zong of the song dynasty. it was presented as an award to zhoushi, the master of the academy, when he was summoned to the emperors presence. on both door posts are couplets which read the kingdom of chu, unique home of the talents, the academy of yuelu, the very cradle of all .it was posed in the qing dynasty by the master of the academy, yuan jiangang and his disciple zhang renjie.　　This gate was the second gate, it was first built in 1527 during the ming dynasty. it underwent repairs and restoration many times .it was pletely devastated during the antijapanese war .in 1984, the gate was restored to its former state. This is the lecture hall, where the students had lessons here, it was first built at the time of the song dynasty and was once named jing yi hall. now, it has a more elaborate name the hall of the loyalty, filiality honesty and integrity, because on the inner walls of the hall are engraved four big chinese characters: loyalty, filiality, honesty and integrity. they were handwriting by the great scholar, zhuxi, who once lectured here. others, such as the school regulations, the administrations and way to read were masterpieces of the masters of the academy. on the two horizontal tablets hanging on top were written:　　Learn before you can probe the infiniteness of the universe.　　The doctrines taught here in the south are genuine confucian doctrines.　　They were inscribed by the emperor kangxi and qianlong respectively during the qing dynasty.　　The building in front of us is the yushu library, yushu literally means imperial books, so yushu library ,built in in the early song dynasty, was a place to keep imperial books. books were continuously sent here during the succeeding dynasties. the library was first named classics treasuring house in the song dynasty, classic venerating house in the yuan and ming dynasties, and finally yushu library in the qing dynasty,. it had been repaired and expanded many times, and now it has a collection of over twenty thousand chinese classics. this building was rebuilt on its original site in 1986.　　The two small pavilions xi quan and ni lan , built during the song and ming dynasties, were restored to the right and left of the pound galleries in order to display cultural relics.湖南導(dǎo)游詞。 。s wife, whose personal name, according to an unearthed seal, was Xing Zhui, a study of conclusion that tomb no:1 dates from about the 6th dacade of the 2nd century BC.　　A little later than tomb no:3, tomb no:1 is the best preserved, and most of the relies showed here were excavated from this tomb.　　Now, I will introduce this thing to you one by one:　　These are figurines. 162 wooden figurines were unearthed from tomb no1 and 104 form tomb no:3. They fall into three categories:attendants, musicians and oddjobservants. No doubt, they represent the numerous servants enslaved by the Marquis of Dai, which reveal the parasitic life of the family.　　Now, pls look at these instuments, an intact zither with 25 strings, pipes posed of 22 pierced bamboo sticks and a set of pitch pipes were found in tomb no:1. In addition, a zither, a T stringed harp, pipes and bamboo flutes were excavated from tonb no:3. Strinkingly bamboo reads were found