【正文】 17coat ，上衣 ，蓋上，包上This woodwork has had its final coat of 。16cloud （狀物）； 遮暗物，陰影； 一大群At the same time cold air keeps the clouds down 。16clear ，晴朗的； 有信心的 ，明白地She seems quite clear about her 。16civilize（=civilise），開化The African countries hoped to civilize all the primitive tribes on the 。16chief ，領(lǐng)袖According to the Charter，the president is chief of the armed ，總統(tǒng)是武裝部隊(duì)的首腦。16check ； 制止，控制； ，核對(duì)A sudden change of wind checked the forest ，森林大火就被遏制了。15cheap ； 低劣的，不值錢的Bread is cheap in this supermarket because they bake it ，所以便宜。15character ，特征； 人物，角色； 字符，（漢）字Sports and games are also very useful for character 。15change ； 零錢，交換； 改變 You will see many changes in the village since last 。15chain （條）； ［pl.］ 鐐銬； 一連串，一系列，A chain is no stronger than its weakest ，全局必垮。15century ，（一）百年Unless population growth is reduced，the world population may reach 12 billion in a ，否則世界人口將在一個(gè)世紀(jì)內(nèi)達(dá)到120億。14catch ，捕獲； 趕上； 感染； 理解，聽到～ on 理解，明白/～ up with 追上，趕上 There were no insects for its web to 。it’s the only job he’d ever ，教書是他所干過的惟一的工作。14capable ，有能力的Is the earth capable of providing a good life for so large a population? 地球能為如此多的人口提供美好的生活嗎？14capital ，首府； 大寫字母； ，基本的The biggest “dream factories” are in Hollywood，the capital of the film ——好萊塢是最大的“夢(mèng)工廠”。14cancer As is known to all，too much smoking will cause lung ，吸煙過度會(huì)引起肺癌。C13cage ，獸籠Is the elephant in the cage? 大象在籠子里嗎？1calm ； 鎮(zhèn)靜的v.（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定He was calm when I told him the bad ，他很平靜。13burst ，爆炸； 突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)The little boy saw the plane crash and burst into 。13building （物），房屋，大樓The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby 。13brown n./（的），棕色（的）This meat takes some time to brown properly when 。13bright ，輝煌的； 聰明的If you look at children，you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not bright” ，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所謂聰明的孩子和不聰明的孩子之間有很多的區(qū)別。12bridge （梁），建橋Don’t cross the bridge until you e to 。12breathe ，吸入If you have trouble falling asleep，some people remend breathing very slowly and very ，有人建議很慢慢地深呼吸。12brain n.（大）腦； 骨髓； ［pl.］ 腦力，智能 In the modern world we use our brains a great 。12bother ，煩擾； 煩惱，They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job or，even more important，whether the job suits ，或者更重要的是這份工作是否適合他們。12boil v.（使）沸騰，煮（沸）The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil 。11blame（on）； 怪，過錯(cuò) The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was ，因此她不知道該去批評(píng)誰。11bite v./，It must be trained so that it won’t 。11billion mum./n.〈美〉 十億，〈英〉 萬億 In 1820，world population reached 1 ，世界人口達(dá)到10億。11below …下面，在…，向下 Such petty behavior is below 。11behave ，舉動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)； 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)Sports and games can help children know better how to behave properly in their future 。10beg ； 請(qǐng)求，懇求He could not beg a favor of so great a 。10beat ，節(jié)拍； 跳動(dòng) ； 打敗Your heart beats more slowly，and your brain slows ，大腦反應(yīng)也慢了。10battle ，戰(zhàn)斗； ，斗爭(zhēng)，搏斗 His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting 。10basic ，基礎(chǔ)的The first and most basic level of needs involves ，也是最基本層次的需求是食物。10barrel ； 槍管，炮管He emptied out the water barrel to clear it of 。9badly ； 嚴(yán)重地，厲害地Cheating tends to occur when one wants something 。B9back and forth 來回，往返，來來往往地Someone was pacing back and forth behind the 。9awful ； 威嚴(yán)的，可怕的 That’s an awful 。9average （數(shù)），均分Now，on average，men are about three inches 。90、audience ，觀眾，讀者； 謁見，會(huì)見Professor Smith is always very sensitive to the reaction of the audience when he gives ，對(duì)觀眾的反應(yīng)總是很敏感。8attraction ； 吸引力； 吸引人的事物The attraction of the play is so great that many people want to see ，許多人都想看。8attention （力），留心； 立正pay ～ to 注意 The crowd of 15，000 people at first paid little attention to 。8attack v./，進(jìn)攻，抨擊 Drought attacked 。8as well 同樣地It will be as well to stop that young 。7assume ； 假定，設(shè)想； 采取，承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time，so we may assume that man will continue to grow ，因此我們可以假設(shè)人類會(huì)越來越高。7aside ，到旁邊Joking aside，we really must do ，我們真得做點(diǎn)事了。7ashamed a.（of）羞恥，慚愧，害臊 And，if he can’t make things work out right，he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed。7article ，論文； 物品； 項(xiàng)目，條款 The woman first bought a few small 。7arrest v./，扣留 The criminal was arrested 。70、arrange ，布置，籌備 He arranged the books on the 。6arm n.（手）臂，臂狀物； ［pl.］ ［總稱］ 武器，裝備 On the other hand，we tend to make less use of our arms and ，我們往往沒有充分利用我們的四肢。6argument ，辯論； 論據(jù)，論點(diǎn)There are many other arguments for and against ，人們存在很多其他的爭(zhēng)論。6approximate ，大約 The approximate time is three o’。6approach ，途徑； 探討The ine tax deadline approaches and some taxpayer’s thoughts turn to ，一些納稅人開始動(dòng)腦筋了。60、apparent a.（to）明顯的，顯而易見的； 表面的，貌似的 It was apparent that he knew nothing about how to repair ，他一點(diǎn)兒也不懂怎樣修車。5anywhere ，無論哪里 Did you go anywhere yesterday? 你昨天去沒去過什么地方？5apart ； 分開，分離； 相距，相隔 Apart from a few words，I do not know any French at ，我對(duì)法語一無所知。5anyway I have no idea about the holiday。5announce ，發(fā)表，通告； 報(bào)告…的來到 The captain announced that the plane was going to 。5ancient ，古老的In ancient times，the most important examinations were spoken，not ，最重要的考試是口試而不是筆試。50、amount ，總額v.（to）合計(jì)，等于Advertisement usually costs businesses large amounts of 。4altogether ，全部地； 總共； 總之But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any ？隨著時(shí)間的發(fā)展頭發(fā)可能會(huì)從身上消失，因?yàn)樗辉侔l(fā)揮作用。Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such ，它們是由那些被認(rèn)為能夠解決這些問題的人撰寫的。4alone ，獨(dú)自，只； 單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自Late that night，alone in his hotel room and tired out，he again worked briefly on the ，他一個(gè)人待在賓館的房間里，感到很疲憊，但還是簡(jiǎn)略地把演講稿又修改了一下。4all over 遍及，到處Apart from supplying news from all over the world，newspapers give us a lot of other useful ，還提供給我們很多其他的有用信息。4aim ，目標(biāo)vi.（at）目的在于，企圖； 瞄準(zhǔn)，對(duì)準(zhǔn) She aimed a pistol at the bandit 。3agriculture The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: the invention of laborsaving machinery and