【正文】 ? Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are fa。among 介詞“在??當中”,“在??中間”，用于三者或三者以上；而between也是介詞“在??當中”,“在??中間”之意，則只能用于兩者之間。eg: There are all kinds of books in Beijing 。如：a kind of 一種，all kinds of各種各樣，what kind of 什么類型的。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back 。不定式前用whether，不用if。whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句可移到主句前，if則不能。whether 后可緊接or not，而if一般不能。如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or ，不論是否下雨。此句為以whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。be used to do sth.“某物被用來做某事”。2)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪兒？3)There used to be a theatre here, didn’t there?以前這里有一座劇院，是不是？另外，注意be used to doing to do ：be used to doing sth “習慣于??，適應(yīng)于??”如:eg: He is used to working 。現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人在口語中或不太正式的書面語中對否定句和疑問句常使用與do 連用的形式。used to的否定形式為：used not to do或didn’t use to do。系動詞的基本用法是其后加形容詞做表語。當人們身體虛弱的時候，愛好還可以幫助他們很快地康復(fù)。eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and ，比如語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語和物理。如：eg:Are you free this evening? = Do you have time this evening? 你今天晚上有空嗎？If I am free, I am going to visit the museum.= If I have time, I am going to visit the ，我打算去參觀博物館。 they are free, people usually do what they ，他們總是做一些自己喜歡的事情。試比較：eg:There is a tall tree in front of my 。而in the front of “??的前部”；指在物體內(nèi)部的前面，即前部。15．I used to do that in the pond in front of my house.(Page 57)我過去常在我家門前的池塘里游泳。如：egThe sun gives us light during the 。My brother likes maths, but I prefer ，而我更喜歡英語。prefer...to...表示“寧愿?，不愿?”，“喜歡?而不喜歡?”，其中to為介詞，后可跟名詞或動名詞。Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo?你在動物園玩得愉快嗎？Many foreigners enjoy Chinese 。enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快”之意。 enjoy listening to rock music.(Page 56)我喜歡聽搖滾音樂。如：There’s a little water in the 。Few people would agree with 。little與不可數(shù)名詞連用, few與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。表示“不多”；“很少”。 used to know little about 。2）—Thank you for helping 。not...at all “一點也不??”；“全然不”。如： 散步?do some walking ?? ?do a lot of walking 讀書?do some?readingdo a lot of reading 洗衣服?do some?washingdo a lot of washing 買東西?do some shoppingdo a lot of shopping 清掃?do some cleaningdo a lot of cleaning not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不走出去做一些戶外運動呢？用why not do sth用來征求對方的意見或表達建議。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個周末你打算去遠足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵??go shooting 去射擊??go swimming 去游泳 go bathing 去沐浴??go shopping 去購物??go climbing 去爬山 I do a lot of 。go + doing表示“去做某事”go +ving結(jié)構(gòu)很常用，多用于體育活動和業(yè)余娛樂活動。In my free time I often go to the ，我常去看電影。 do you often do in your spare time?在你的業(yè)余時間里面你都做些什么?。?in one’s spare time “在業(yè)余時間”“在閑暇之際”，也可用in one’s free time替換。be interested in(doing)sth.“對?感興趣”如:I?am interested in reading 。如： 1）I love listening to the 。見上述例句。a lot of和lots of之間沒有多大區(qū)別，都可以與可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞連用。Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the 。a lot “許多、大量”，用在動詞后，同very much。 with “與??交流” , 指 “與人平等地交流、討論”talk to “找某人談話” , 在口語中常 “責備某人” 如: Jim’s father is talking with the will talk to him about his , oneself 自學(xué)= learn by oneselfEg：His family is too poor to afford his education ,so he teach himself after oneself = have a good time 玩得高興 sb(to)do sth = help 如: I helped my mother cook at home.= I helped my mother with the cook at Our Hobbies Topic 1 What hobbies did you use to have ? beautiful stamps!(Page 53)哇，那么漂亮的郵票！what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句（1）.What +a(an)＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式＋主語十 謂語！What a beautiful girl she is！她是一個多么漂亮的女孩呀?。?）.What＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！女日：What important jobs they have done！他們做了多么重要的工作呀?。?）.What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！如：How sweet water it is！多甜的水呀！how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句（1）.How十形容詞或副詞＋主語＋謂語！如：How interesting the dog is！多么有趣的狗呀?。?）.How＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！如：How useful a subject they are learning！他們正在學(xué)的科目多么有用呀！（3）.How＋主語＋謂語！如：How time flies！時間過得真快呀！技巧總結(jié)：從后往前劃出主語、謂語，然后看前部的中心詞，名詞用what，形容詞、副詞用how。EgMust we keep the windows open all the time?No, we don’t have to./ No, we needn’t.(注意回答時不能用No, we mustn’t.)* have to “不得不,必須”, 側(cè)重表示因客觀條件或客觀環(huán)境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．（可用于各種時態(tài)）如：It’s too have to go had to borrow some money at that 3 We should do to fight SARS? up 趕快 on TV 上電視 Eg：He is on TV ahead 向前走 ； 著手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a ,I want to ask you a up 使強健Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our care of 照顧= look after Eg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after ’s my duty to save the 。s someone knocking on the must he 。t have to。t,needn39。t表示禁止，意為“不允許”。 up 放棄Eg|：In order to keep healthy，you must give up smoking and up late is bad for your .(Ving短語做主語)staying up（late）熬夜（到很晚） about 亂扔Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter public 公共的Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in than 超過less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that do morning exercise less than three times a “必須, 一定”如: We must study ；在疑問句和否定句中一般應(yīng)用can,否定句中也可用功ay,但may not表示“可能不”，而can39。大量”既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞, 只用于肯定句, 相當于a lot of?/ lots of?many“許多”, 修飾可數(shù)名詞much“許多”, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled shouldn’t drink so much have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of 2 I must ask him to give up good for?對??有益be bad for?對?有害 如: Swimming is good for in strong sunlight is bad for the adj.“足夠的”修飾名詞時, 既可放在名詞之前, 也可放在名詞之后.(但通常放在名詞之前)如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this is enough food in the .“足夠地”修飾形容詞或副詞時, : He is tall enough to reach the , speaks clearly “需要, 必需”作實義動詞: need need to do 如: I need some need to see a needs to take a : need + 動詞原形如: If she wants anything, she only need , needn’t finish this work much + 不可數(shù)名詞表“太多的?”much too + 形容詞表“太?”，much 起加強語氣作用如：Don’t eat too much 。句中動詞一般為延續(xù)性動詞not ?until?“直到?才?”。作為形容詞來用時，是“身體健康”的意思。如: headache 頭痛backache 背痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛 “藥”（為不可數(shù)名詞）pill“藥片”（為可數(shù)名詞）如: take some medicine吃些藥take some cold pills吃些感冒藥 “含有?”without “沒有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶coffee with sugar and milk加糖和牛奶mooncake with eggs 含雞蛋的月餅Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中國清茶Go to school without(eating)。Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in? ready for 為?準備= prepare forEg：We are ready for the final exam