【正文】 【名師點睛】判斷是什么句子最關(guān)鍵，這個句子是由know引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，賓語從句的連接詞有連接代詞和連接副詞。湖南】 have to know ________ you39。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的同位語從句，if和whether，whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”的一般疑問句的同位語從句。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分，來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞?？键c：考查同位語從句。用that引導(dǎo)，that不作成分，只是起著連接的作用。有太多的工作要做。考點：考查主語從句4.【20161)It is requested that (should)give a 。過去分詞表示：建議，命令，愿望如suggested，ordered，requested等詞時，從句需用虛擬語氣。1)It is wellknown that the earth moves around the ，地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。shame 所用的句中要用虛擬語氣。―It is no wonder that he looks pale.――難怪他看起來臉色蒼白。4)It is strange that he should have killed ，他竟然自殺了 +be +名詞詞組+ that從句常用于這種句型的名詞詞組有：a fact，a good idea，a pity，an hour，a shame，no wonder，good news )It’s a pity that you missed the 。2)It’s possible that we can carry out the project at 。1)It’s clear that they badly need help。常見的以it作形式主語的主語從句的句型有三種。The fact is that she never liked question is whether the movie is worth question is who can plete the difficult This/That/It is because ?I think it is because you are doing too The reason why?is that?The reason why the play is successful is that it appeals to many different 的情況* 在表語從句、主語從句、同位語從句中 * 在介詞后的賓語從句中 It all depends on whether they will support us.* 在不定式之前He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.* 從句中有or not時He doesn’t know whether he should stay or .【2016 連用的詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句和狀語從句的區(qū)別 l 區(qū)分使用wh和whever: wh 有疑問的意思；whever有肯定強(qiáng)調(diào)的意思 *Who will be invited hasn’t been decided.*Whoever es here is weled.*A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case.*The gift will be given to whomever I whever 在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時不能用no matter wh來替換，但在引導(dǎo)狀語從句時可以替換 Whatever happened, he would not mind.= No matter what happened, he??2.【2016考點：考查主語從句 【名師點睛】主語從句 Subject Clauses(在主語的位置上), 也可以是特殊疑問詞wh。北京】 support is important to our you can do 【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：題目考查主語從句。對于賓語從句的連詞的確定，首先確定連詞的詞義，然后根據(jù)句意判斷出正確的連詞，本句的句意很明顯，確定為是否。根據(jù)句意，故選C 考點：考查賓語從句。我還沒有還?？键c：賓語從句【20177)if?？纱鎤hether，但是當(dāng)從句作介詞賓語時，只能用whether。5)主句中謂語是think，believe，suppose，ex》ect，imagine，guess等，同時，wh連詞引導(dǎo)的表示疑問的賓語從句，應(yīng)將連詞wh置于主句前面，主句若是疑問語序，從句語序不變。3)但是當(dāng)賓語從句表達(dá)的是普遍真理或客觀規(guī)律時，賓語從句時態(tài)不受主句時態(tài)限制而用一般現(xiàn)在時。1)當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時或者一般將來時時，賓語從句可根據(jù)句子意思選擇用所需要的時態(tài)。5)it作形式賓語的特殊句型常見的有：see to it that...；hate it that...；owe it to ...；take it for granted 后常接賓語從句的形容詞有：anxious，aware，certain，determined，glad，proud，surprised，worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, pleased, content, proud, annoyed, convinced，confident等。3)“動詞十間接賓語+賓語從句”常使用此類結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有advise，ask，inform，promise，question，remind，show，teach，tell，warn，assure等。介詞of后跟賓語，因此這里是賓語從句，通過分析句子成分可知，賓語從句缺少賓語，因此用what引導(dǎo)。江蘇】 choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to 【答案】C 【解析】【名師點睛】這里容易誤判為定語從句的“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，需要注意的是，half of后面的價格是以前的價格?？键c：考查連詞。北京】 moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing ______she was 【答案】B 試題分析： 為什么 在哪 如何 。That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that? Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided will go makes no It is known to us that he is a famous It is not yet fixed when he will go to ，whatever引導(dǎo)主語從句，同時作do的賓語?？键c：考查連詞。 she did it how did she do did she do it she did it is _____ we decided to put the discussion ’s _____ I lived when I was ten years which where suggestion is _____ we should send a few rades to help that where idea _____ all people are selfish is heard the news _____ our team had fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us have no idea _____ she will be when must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing have no idea at all he has gone did he go has he gone place he has gone第四篇：2017高考英語——名詞性從句2017年高考題【2017which were not _____ they seemed to ’s _____ I want to what which that ’s our differences lie differences lie there do our differences lie where our differences lie is lived he there did he live he lived where he lived questions is is it worth doing if it is worth doing it is worth doing it is worth doing will continue to be _____ it is today next in importance to 39。what。what 。what。t be held in Beijing is known to fails to see this will make a big or not we need more equipment is quite it been announced _____? are the planes to take off are the planes to take off are the planes to take off the planes are to take off is _____ we all support his ’s _____ we should is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said。s a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on happened _____ I wasn39。 t matter _____he39。 t been decided was said here must be kept thing is still a question _____ we shall have our sports 39。m afraid little girl will have to be operated on will the little girl have to operate on little girl will have to operate on will the little girl have to be operated on walked up to did I stand I stood stood there I stood there you tell me _____? is that gentleman gentleman is who that gentleman is that gentleman he had 39。練習(xí)：名詞性從句一、判斷下列各句哪句含有名詞性從句，并指出是什么從句： is no longer what it used to truth that the earth turn around the sun is known to was snowing when he arrived at the he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole news that you told me yesterday was really is where Lu Xun used to spoke as if he understood what he was talking you remember the teacher who taught us English at middle school? wonder why she refused my 、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空： can’t decide ____________ dictionary I should ’s ____________ he refused my am very interested in ____________ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short we need is more fact ____________ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised and ____________ they will meet has not been decided tell me ____________ you are waiting that ____________ you are looking for? you please tell me ____________ the nearest post office is? don’t know