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clock5:00 讀作 five o39。只需將基數(shù)詞放在它所修飾的名詞之后即可,不需要添加定冠詞。We39。We39。(作定語(yǔ))She is the second in our class.在我們班她是第二名。(作主語(yǔ))He choose the second.他挑選了第二個(gè)。E.序數(shù)詞的句法功能序數(shù)詞在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。主要縮寫(xiě)形式有。thirtyfirst 第三十一 fiftysixth 第五十六seventythird 第七十三 ninetyninth 第九十九C.第一百以上的多位序數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞的形式變結(jié)尾部分為序數(shù)詞形式來(lái)表示。例如: six— sixth、nineteen— nineteenth.B.從第二十至第九十九整數(shù)第幾十的形式由其對(duì)應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞改變結(jié)尾字母y為i,再加“eth”構(gòu)成。(作表語(yǔ))They three tried to finish the task before sunset.他們?nèi)齻€(gè)人盡力想在日落前完成任務(wù)(作同位語(yǔ))表示順序的詞稱為序數(shù)詞。(作賓語(yǔ))Four students are playing volleyball outside.四個(gè)學(xué)生在外面打排球。The two happily opened the box.兩個(gè)人高興地打開(kāi)了盒子。It was in the 1960s.那是在二十世紀(jì)六十年代。He became a professor in his thirties.他三十多歲時(shí)成為了教授。They went to the theatre in twos and threes.他們?nèi)齼蓛傻貋?lái)到了劇院。There are hundreds of people in the hall.大廳里有數(shù)以百計(jì)的人。然后一節(jié)一節(jié)分別表示,兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間最大的數(shù)為百位數(shù)形式。表示幾十幾時(shí),在幾十和個(gè)位基數(shù)詞形式之間添加連字符“”twentyoneseventysixD.百位數(shù)個(gè)數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred”,表示幾百,在幾十幾與百位間加上and.a(chǎn) hundred and one320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and fortyeightE.千位數(shù)以上從數(shù)字的右端向左端數(shù)起,每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗號(hào)“,”。其形式如下:A.從1——10one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.B.從 11——19eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.這里除 eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen為特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其個(gè)位數(shù)形式后添加后綴teen構(gòu)成。t go over 詞:主要分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩類。 forms about fourfifths of the ??筛某蒞hen tested, a force of l345 kg was applied...,可用帶連字符號(hào)的單詞表示。應(yīng)改寫(xiě)成:Nineteen couples took...%profit was a %的利潤(rùn)。,句末要盡量避免用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。 new engine has a capacity of litres and a power output of 153 kilowatts at 4400 revolutions per ,轉(zhuǎn)速為每分鐘4400轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)輸出功率是153千瓦。 five miles per hour(每小時(shí)大約5英里) least ten yards away(至少有10碼遠(yuǎn)) for a moment or two(猶豫了片刻) have warned you a hundred times(我已經(jīng)警告你多少遍了)。 March l991或3 March l991;a discount of 5 percent(5%的折扣); 7 yards of carpet(買(mǎi)7碼地毯); 2 pounds of minced steak(訂購(gòu)2磅剁碎的肉)。、百分比、帶單位的特殊數(shù)字,通常用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。 are 203817 voters on the electoral 。 traditional pattern of classroom experience at the college level brings the professor and a group of 20 to 30 students together for a 45to50minute class session two or three times a ,每次授課時(shí)間45到50分鐘,是大學(xué)程度課堂教學(xué)的傳統(tǒng)方式。,即1至10用單詞表示,10以上的數(shù)目用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字(也有的以100為界限),這條原則值得我們行文時(shí)借鑒。原來(lái)預(yù)計(jì)有25人到場(chǎng),實(shí)際上是原先的兩倍,在漢英筆譯和英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中,經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到數(shù)字;哪些場(chǎng)合用單詞表示,哪些場(chǎng)合用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示,往往使人難以確定,現(xiàn)行語(yǔ)法書(shū)中也極少涉及此類問(wèn)題。35 D39。20 B39。 4: many people showed up for the meeting yesterday,thirty?M:Twentyfive are expected to e,but the number was double : What39。60 B??75 C??90 D??50原對(duì)話中并未直接給出說(shuō)話人所購(gòu)買(mǎi)的衣服的價(jià)錢(qián),但可以通過(guò)其他信息推算出來(lái)?,F(xiàn)在時(shí)間是6點(diǎn)鐘,而說(shuō)話人是在三小時(shí)之前見(jiàn)到Bob的,因而那時(shí)的時(shí)間約是3點(diǎn)鐘。Dialogue 2:W: Three hours ago,I saw Bob at a he home yet?M: said he would be back at four and it39。如果大家在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候沒(méi)記好,又沒(méi)有好筆記,就很容易出錯(cuò)。大家還應(yīng)該記住下面這些表示加減關(guān)系的詞:more(多),less(少),late(晚),early(早),fast(快),slow(慢),before(前),after(后),add/addition(加上),plus(加上),subtract/ subtraction(減去),minus(減去)Dialogue 1:M: This black bag is and that blue one is a dollar : The red one is twice as much as the blue : How much are two red bags?||||這道題從選擇項(xiàng)上來(lái)看非常簡(jiǎn)單,因?yàn)閿?shù)字不大,所以乍一看選擇項(xiàng)有可能放松警惕,而實(shí)際上,這道貌似簡(jiǎn)單的題,中間卻暗含著陷阱。(2)加減法計(jì)算:在需要簡(jiǎn)單的加減法計(jì)算的題型中,對(duì)話中至少出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)數(shù)字,它們之間的關(guān)系往往用“多少”、“遲早”、“快慢”、“前后”的形容詞、副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等來(lái)表達(dá)。聽(tīng)力理解中難以分辨的基數(shù)詞主要有以下幾對(duì):thirteen與thirty; fourteen與forty; fifteen與fifty; sixteen與sixty; seventeen與seventy;eighteen與eighty; nineteen與ninety,在英文中這幾對(duì)數(shù)詞叫做teens and tens(十幾與幾十)。)時(shí)間表示法和時(shí)段的簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算是聽(tīng)力考試的熱點(diǎn),請(qǐng)看下面的對(duì)話:W: How long does the class usually last?M: Umm,let me starts from a quarter to nine,and ends at nine ……W: That is forty39。clock on the hourat 11 o39。十一點(diǎn)正at 11 o39。clock(2)借用介詞法。(1)直接法。two million two hundred sixty39。因此我們?cè)诼?tīng)時(shí),可以三位數(shù)三位數(shù)地記錄。two million two hundred sixty39。請(qǐng)分析下面的對(duì)話:A:How many people are present in the party last night?B: That‘s nine hundred and ninetyeight,: Woo,you must be can you get such an accurate number?B: Ha,ha…… surely I am silly :1001 a/one thousand(and)one2232 two thousand two hundred(and)thirty39。2/ 5seven and two fifths大于100的數(shù)字:one hundred(and)one200 two hundred998 nine hundred(and)ninety39。six point O O three : seventyeight point one two: one one nine 120 : one two oh 688 : six doubleeight 5337 : five doublethree seven 6512 : six five one two 97868 : nine seven eight six eight 893493 : eight nine three four nine three 737964 : seven three seven nine six four 62374881 : six two three seven four doubleeight one1840 eighteen forty 1900 nineteen hundred 1992 nineteen ninetytwo 數(shù)字表達(dá)類基本要求一、數(shù)字表達(dá)類(Numbers)數(shù)字、時(shí)間等信息正是中國(guó)考生最不容易聽(tīng)清楚的。two and a half 4’ 2/3:four and twothirds100% : one hundred per cent % : point five per cent % : point four six per cent : two point nought five。a tenth 1/100 : onehundredth。one thousand and three hundred 2,000 two thousand2,034 two thousand and thirtyfour 6,502 six thousand five hundred and two38,000 thirtyeight thousand 45,672 fortyfive thousand six hundred and seventytwo 500,000 five hundred thousand 1,000,000 one million 3,123,400 three million,one hundred and twentythree thousand and four hundred 8,000,000 eight million47,000,000 fortyseven million 900,000,000 nine hundred million 1,000,000,000 a milliard,one milliard(美作:a billion,one billion)1,050,000,000 one billion and fifty million 10,000,000,000 ten billion200,000,000,000 two hundred billion 1,000,000,000,000 a billion,one billion(美作:a trillion,one trillion)6,000,000,000,000 six million million 序數(shù)詞first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twentyfirst第二十一twentysecond第二十二twentythird第二十三thirtieth第三十 thirtyfirst第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundred and first第一百零一hundred and thirtyfourth第一百三十四twohundredth第二百 threehundredth第三百fourhundredth第四百 fivehundredth第五百sixhundredth第六百 sevenhundredth第七百eighthundredth第八百 ninehundredth第九百(one)thousandth第