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大家可以試圖找一些作文題練一練。我們算一下,如果我們在每一段中寫上四句,即主題句加兩三句擴展句和一個結(jié)論句就可以了。寫得太多還易跑題,一個有效的方法就是十二句作文法。因為用這樣的詞語不利于老師看出你作文的條理性。就拿上例Good health 來說,第一段保持正反面要清楚應(yīng)這樣寫:正面(With good health ,we can...),反面(Without good health ,we can do can’t do...)為了使文章更具有條理性,我們可以用first(ly)second(ly)third(ly)等副詞,他們可以是文章的條例性更加突出。擴充后三段的主題句分別為: is very important to have good health.(將名詞 importance變成形容詞important) are four ways to keep fit for me.(用 there be 句型) own practices are the following.(采用原詞)三、確保文章條理清楚保證不跑提示寫作當中第一任務(wù),第二個重要任務(wù)就是要做到條理清楚。寫主題句最保險的方法就是把中文提綱的各句譯成英語。第一部就是要寫主題句。二、確定主題句通過審題,我們知道該如何確定正確的寫作思路。描述文:以“人”為中心描述一個“做”的過程。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大學生,會怎么樣(這是從正面論述);不能做合格的大學生,會怎么樣(從反面論述);所以我們要做合格的大學生(結(jié)論)。如上例第一段為議論體,第二段為說明體,第三段為描述體。2.根據(jù)不同體裁確定寫作方法我們審題的目的就是根據(jù)不同體裁確定不同的寫作方法。這是片面的,因為,第一段要求寫“...必要性”,這說明本段體裁是議論文;第二段要求寫“...必備條件”,這說明本段要求寫說明文;第三段要求寫“...這樣做”,這說明本段要求寫描述文。從近些年看,四級作文不是單一的體裁,而是幾種體裁的雜合體。因為什么樣的體裁就會用什么樣的題材去寫。審題的作用在于使你寫作不跑題(如果跑題,條理和語言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。它的具體內(nèi)容有以下幾點。四級作文的字數(shù)要求不少于100字。所謂條理是每一段的議論的正反清楚,描述的時間正確。s Day書信寫作:在教師節(jié)給老師寫信表示感謝大學英語四級考試作文技巧大學四級考試寫作的評分依據(jù)是:文章切題,條理清楚,語言準確和字數(shù)符合要求。d write at least 120 words but no more than 180 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:,但也有不少問題Online Shopping2010年12月大學英語四級考試真題及答案詳解Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given , 父母應(yīng)該??How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?2010年6月英語四級考試真題Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:,我認為?Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling2009年12月大學英語四級考試真題及答案Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:??,我們應(yīng)該??Creating a Green Campus2009年6月英語四級考試真題與答案Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:??Free admission to museums2008年6月大學英語四級考試真題Recreational ActivitiesDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Apology according to the outline given should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in ,也可能有危害性,我的看法。re allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by menting on the humorous saying, “Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the 39。s advantages are II.用于駁斥的語句 a lot of people believe that..., I doubt/ wonder whether the argument bears much analysis/ close examination opposed to widely held ideas, I believe/ think/ argue that... the popular belief/ idea is that...,(a)current study/ survey indicates that... may be right about..., but they seem to neglect/ fail to mention/ consider the fact that... it is widely accepted that..., it is unlikely to be true that... is true that..., but this is not to say/ it doesn39。for another, it.... A has enormous/ much/ considerable/ a distinct advantage over B..., it can not pete with B in...39。to sum up之六——四級寫作萬能句型1)第一段:(1)現(xiàn)狀說明:“用于文章開頭的語句” asked about.../ When it es to.../ Faced with...most/many people believe that..., but other people consider it differently/ regard it as... it es to..., people39。in brief。according to。on account of。therefore。hence。owing to。thanks to。since。in the same way。unlike。nevertheless。on the other hand。rather than。like。similarly。by contrast。while。yet。這類關(guān)聯(lián)詞有:but。in particular 3。that is。namely。take...for example。such as。舉例類舉例法是用事例或數(shù)據(jù)對中心觀點進行說明論證的方法,舉例類關(guān)聯(lián)詞有: for example。next。(at)last。first of all。in addition。what39。moreover。for one thing, for another。列舉類列舉法常用在議論文中,當作者提出一個論點后,可通過列舉出一系列事實對其進行說明或論證。適當使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞是四級寫作必備的技能,大家應(yīng)該要引起特別重視。之五——段落的連貫性在確定好一條條的擴展句后,怎樣把這些句子流暢而連貫地組合在一起呢?這便是關(guān)聯(lián)詞發(fā)揮作用的時候了。使段落連貫的方法之二是使用適當?shù)倪B接手段,一般是指關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用。按邏輯順序安排細節(jié)是使段落連貫的方法之一,常用的順序有四種:時間順序、空間順序、演繹法和歸納法。段落連貫性一個好段落在具體語言上和內(nèi)容上要有連貫性,段落中的句子要符合一定的條理和邏輯順序,句與句之間銜接要緊密,過度要自然、流暢,這樣才能反映出一個清晰的思路。所以這一段落是符合一致性原則的。s health, sometimes even in the 1998 fatal alcohol poisoning case in Shanxi Province, for example, a peasant produced “alcohol”, dreaming of being rich overnight。在一個段落就只有一個主題句,就是說一個段落就只能有一個中心思想,一個核心,段落中所有其他句子都要圍繞這個中心展開或鋪述,一切與主題句沒有 直接關(guān)系的句子都要舍棄掉。之四——段落的展開主題句與擴展句構(gòu)成段落,那么文章段落有什么樣的特點呢?1。內(nèi)容一致。清晰詳實;2。這就是擴展句的任務(wù)。如:Today more and more women are going out to ,沒有進行詳細闡述的必要,所以它本身只能是細節(jié)句,用來解釋主題句。改成:To improve reading ability, one needs to acquire some reading ,范圍明確,便于細節(jié)描述。那么主題句應(yīng)該要緊扣計算器的使用利弊這個方面,eg: Calculators can obveousely benefit , overusing calculators will also do some harm to ,段落的主題便模糊不清,在進一步闡述時會失去方向感。主題句內(nèi)涵要廣,便于展開細節(jié)論述。主題句一般是general sentence,內(nèi)容明確、具體。主題句必須是個完整的句子,與文章主旨密切相關(guān)。主題句(topic sentence)反映段落的中心思想,體現(xiàn)文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu),讓讀者對作者的思路一目了然。其中寫好主題句是最關(guān)鍵的步驟。為了避免這個問題我們一定要仔細省題,弄清楚考題要求是寫議論文、說明文還是記敘文,然后確定文章主題和大致思路。數(shù)據(jù)引證(一般用在看圖作文中)eg: As we can see in the charts(柱狀圖,圓形百分比圖),the number of Chinese people who go abroad has increased greatly between 1992 and is clearly shown in the charts, there is an increasing number of people who own a car during the recent three figures in this graph(曲線圖)show us that...According to the graph, we can find that...It can be seen from the table(圖表,表格)that...eg: With the rapid development of..., the interview is being more and more important in of the development of..., great changes have occured in the educational system of mobilphone is very popular with college students.(很受學生歡迎)In recent years cheating in CET4 still prevails among the college students.(近幾年里四級考試舞弊現(xiàn)象在大學生中仍然很普遍。s the secret of success.” Charle