【正文】 That is the engineer who I think is the right man chosen for the 。She offered a suggestion which she said would interest 。這一種定語從句叫做嵌入式定語從句。這一結構的介詞位置固定，不可移到動詞之后，如第一句中的with which to cut steel不可改成which to cut stell with。14)介詞+whom/which + to do的類定語從句結構的不定式用法This is a useful tool with which to cut 。I haven’t much money but you can use such as I ，可你能用我所有的錢。Such food as they gave us was scarcely fit to 。Her manner and attitude toward him were quite the same as they had always 。（句中的As不能用Which代替，因為此定語從句置于句首）as用法的第二種情況：There’s as good fish in the sea as ever came out of ；天涯處處有芳草。He saw the girl, which delighted ，這使得他很開心。例如：He was late for school, as/which was usual with ，他經常這樣。注意這一類的as表面上看好像和which代替全句時的用法相似，但as引導的定語從句的最大特點是它的意思多側重于表達“（正）像??、（正）如??”及類似的意思。As you will find out, all is now ，現在一切都解決了。If he es late, as is usual, for another time, we’ll not receive ，我們就不接待他了。as用法的第一種情況：As is known to all, the earth moves around the ，地球圍繞太陽旋轉。as定語從句可置于句首、句中或句尾；as本身在從句中充當主語、賓語及表語。13)as用法關系代詞as引導定語從句有兩種形式。He didn’t feel well that morning, for which reason he didn’t attend ，因此，他沒去上學。t arrive for another ，如果那樣的話，她一小時是到不了的。常見的詞組形式有by which means, during which time, in which case, for which mistake, for which reason等等。He believes in students’ doing more homework, which idea I am quite opposed ，我非常反對這個觀點。She asked me to see the doctor, which advice I took at ，我立即采納了她的建議。He often helps me with my lessons, which is kind of ，真是感謝他。He left early, which was ，那是很明智的。所以，表達“某人做某事的方法”有三種形式： way in which somebody does something way that somebody does something way somebody does )which指代前面的句中的內容which的這一用法只能以非限定性定語從句出現。t remember any of the reasons I loved ，我無法記起我愛他的任何理由了。s ，他們到了一個彼此能理解相互想法的階段。If you are ever in a situation where someone starts shooting, drop to the 。Is this the reason which/that the chairman gave at the meeting? 這就是主席在會上所給的理由嗎？ I really can’t understand the reason that/which he 。注意：有時reason后不一定是why引導的定語從句。The reason why she was ill was that she had eaten bad 。8)why引導的定語從句關系副詞why用在reason之后，只引導限制性定語從句，why在從句中作狀語，表示原因。I have three brothers, all of whom have gone ，他們都出國了。It’s a family of five children, all of whom are studying ，他們都在學音樂。Life is a flower of which love is ，愛情是花蜜。7)介詞＋which/whom引導的定語從句如果關系代詞which/whom本身在定語從句中充當一個介詞或介詞短語的賓語的時候，有時可以將介詞直接放在which/whom的前面，這樣就產生了“介詞＋關系代詞”及“名詞或代詞＋介詞＋which/whom”或“復合介詞＋which/whom”等的結構。You have many people around you who are kind to you but whom you will soon ，但你都會很快忘記他們。My brother, whom you met the other day, has gone ，出國去了。6)whom的用法只有作定語從句中的賓語時才能用whom；介詞后用whom不用who。）注意，非限制性定語從句可以用關系代詞which, who, whom, whose, as及介詞+which/whom等引導，也可以用關系副詞when, where引導，但不能用that引導。）Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the ，它是一項很有趣的運動。這里有兩個例句及分析：Those who want to go camping please tell the 。Then we had a chance to talk with that tall man, from whose accent we at once knew that he came from Hunan ，我們從他的口音迅速知道他是個湖南人。The teacher in whose class my daughter is studying is a kindhearted 。例如：The house whose windows/of which the windows/the windows of which are broken is unoccupied.（那間窗戶破了的房屋沒人居住。注：在正式文體中，指物時，whose往往用of which表示。Have you noticed the house whose windows are closed now?你注意到了那家窗戶關著的房子嗎？He’s written a book whose name I have pletely ，書名我完全忘記了。That39。4)whose的用法 whose是關系限定詞，既可以指人也可以指物，即既可以說“某人的”，也可以說“某物的”。He who insists on seeing with perfect clearness before he decides never 。請看例句：He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true 。（與上句一樣，spent的賓語是my holidays）③ Is this the school which/that you visited the other day?這是你幾天前參觀過的學校嗎？（the school作visited的賓語）Is this the school where you visited your teacher the other day?這是你幾天前拜訪你老師的學校嗎？（visited在定語從句中有自己的賓語your teacher，所以不用that/which）3)those who和he who句型兩個常用句型。（the days是spent的賓語）I will never forget the days when I spent my holidays with my 。（worked是不及物動詞，不接賓語，所以不用which/that。② 分析時主要從動詞的及物性或有無介詞來考慮。I still can’t forget the places and the people that I visited during last summer 。Nobody that was there could convince her of her 。There’s still much that is to be 。All that glitters is not 。A fool sees not the same tree that a wise man 。He is the last person that one would 。Shakespeare is the greatest poet that England has ever 。② 介詞后。⑥ 先行詞為詞組，該詞組既含人又含物時，如the city and the people that I visited。all that I can do now等。③ 先行詞由the last, the only, the same, the very等修飾時?！疽c難點】1)that和which的用法區(qū)別 只用that的情況：① 先行詞由最高級修飾時，如the best work that I can do。引導定語從句的詞有關系代詞that, which, who, whom, whose, as等以及關系副詞when, where, why等。（trade） built a wooden bridge across the river, by which means they could go to the other side of the river and trade with the villagers there.第五篇：定語從句定語從句名詞或代詞由一個從句來修飾，該從