【正文】 第五篇：李長春在慶祝建黨90周年理論研討會講話2016考研英語(一)真題Text2 France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultrathin models on parliament also agreed to ban websites that” incite excessive thinness” by promoting extreme measures have a couple of uplifting suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up with impinging on ’s a the ban on ultrathin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starring themselves to health –as some have tells the fashion industry that it move take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape –measure they must use to determine their individual bans, if fully enforced ,would suggest to woman(and many men)that they should not let others be orbiters of their perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to sine zero or waspwaist French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skindeepand the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a governmentdefined index of body mess could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standard for models and fashion images there rely more on pear pressure for contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding age, health, and other characteristics of newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical charter clearly states, we are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young charter’s main toll of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to week, which is men by the Danish Fashion in general it relies on a nameand –shame method of on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular to the first paragraph, what would happen in France? [A] Physical beauty would be redefined [B] New runways would be constructed [C] Websites about dieting would thrive [D] The fashion industry would decline phrase “impinging on”(Line2 Para2)is closest in meaning to [A] heightening the value of [B] indicating the state of [C] losing faith in [D] doing harm to of the following is true of the fashion industry [A] The French measures have already failed [B] New standards are being set in Denmark [C] Models are no longer under peer pressure [D] Its inherent problems are getting worse designer is most likely to be rejected by CFW for [A] setting perfect physical conditions [B] caring too much about models’ character [C] showing little concern for health factors [D] pursuing a high age threshold for models of the following maybe the best title of the text? [A] A challenge to the Fashion Industry’s Body Ideals [B] A Dilemma for the starving models in France [C] Just Another Round of struggle for beauty [D] The Great Threats to the Fashion Industry Text 2For the first time in the history more people live in towns than in the Britain this has had a curious polls show Britons rate “the countryside” alongside the royal and the National Health Service(NHS)as what make them proudest of their country, this has limited political century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save “the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”.It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience “a refreshing air”.Hill’s pressure later led to the creation of national parks and green don’t make countryside any more, and every year concrete consumes more of needs constant the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation，even authorizing “off–plan” building where local people might concept of sustainable development has been defined as likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose Liberal Democrats are silent only u sensing its chance, has sides with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green campaign to protect Rural England struck terror into many local conservative sensible place to build new houses factories and offices is where people are in cities and towns where infrastructure is in London agents StirlingAckroyed recently identified enough sites for half of million houses in the Landon area alone with no intrusion on green is true of London is even truer of the idea that “housing crisis” equals “concreted meadows” is pure lobby issue is not the need for more houses but, as always, where to put them under lobby pressure, George Osborne favours rural newbuild against urban renovation and favours outoftown shopping sites against high is not a fr