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英語比較級最高級練習題(參考版)

2024-10-21 03:21本頁面
  

【正文】 =This book has the greatest effect on my : —Go for a piic this weekend, OK? love getting close to couldn’t agree more ’m afraid believe not don’t think more and more 越來越… … Our city is getting bigger and city is getting more and more the more … the more … 越… …就越… … The more you study, the more you busier the old man is, the happier he more intelligent students are, the more quickly they understand 可用下列詞來修飾形容詞的比較級much a lot slightly a little almost far a bit still。)This rope is three times the length of that one.(這條繩子比那條繩子長三倍。比較級的一些其他用法 1 倍數(shù)表示方法 a)倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞原級+ as b)倍數(shù)+形容詞/副詞比較級+than c)倍數(shù)+ the + n.+ of This rope is three times longer than that one.(這條繩子比那條長三倍。Zhang Hua is the tallest of the works(the)hardest in his was the least exciting football game I’ve ever hotel is the most fortable I’ve ever :當最高級的前面無限定詞the或有不定冠詞a/an時,僅表示“很……,非常……” Monday is my busiest 。 He is the taller of the !我可從未聽過比這更好的嗓音了。比較級前要加定冠詞。比較級+than+any other + 單數(shù)名詞 all the other + 復數(shù)名詞 anyone else any of the other + 復數(shù)名詞3)如果形容詞作定語修飾一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,一般將不定冠詞a/an放在形容詞之后。比較級和最高級的用法 (甲=乙),用“as+原級+as”表示 Tom is as tall as (甲〈 乙),用“not as(so)+原級+as”或“l(fā)ess than”表示 I didn’t do my homework so(as)carefully as picture is less attractive than that (甲〉乙),用“比較級+than”表示Our city is more beautiful than any other city in our :1)為了避免重復,在從句中常用one, that, those等詞來代替前面提過的名詞。m fine well better good better答案: 可修飾比較級,quite修飾原級,)The experiment was____ easier than we had more much答案:,因此B,C都說得通,但easier本身已是比較級,不需more,因此C為正確答案。The population of Shanghai is larger than that of is easier to make a plan than to carry it ,后有名詞的時候,前面才有可能有名詞。(錯)He is more cleverer than his brother.(對)He is more clever than his brother.(對)He is cleverer than his 。This is the very is much the 。(錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對)Tom is the tallest of the three )下列詞可修飾最高級:by far, far, much, mostly, almost。③.以上詞(除by far)外,必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest :Mike is the most intelligent in his is more intelligent than any other student in his class1)可修飾比較級的詞①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。如:He is the tallest in our 。句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語。(亞洲比歐洲大三倍)③.A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than :Our school is twice bigger than 。:①.A is …times the size /height/length/width of :The new building is three times the height of the old 。The more money you make, the more you ,花得越多。3.在含有or的選擇疑問句中,如果有兩者供選擇,前面的形容詞要用比較級形式。The wind became more and more 。2.“比較級 + and + 比較級”或“more and more +原級”表示“越來越……”如:It bees warmer and warmer when spring ,天氣變得越來越暖和了。②在比較級前面使用much,表示程度程度“強得多”。如:This tree is taller than that 。It is a most important problem.=It is a very important .有少數(shù)形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級是不規(guī)則的,必須熟記。一、形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1.一般單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,比較級在后面加er,最高級在后面加est;(1)單音節(jié)詞如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest(2)雙音節(jié)詞如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞,比較在原級后加r,最高級在原級后加st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3.在重讀閉音節(jié)(即:輔音+元音+輔音)中,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,比較級加er,最高級加est;如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,把y改為i,比較級加er,最高級加est;如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5.其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞,比較級在前面加more,最高級在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意:(1)形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級前可不用。其中,像“A比B更……”的表達方式稱為比較級;而“A最……”的表達方式則稱為最高級。典型的是指形容詞或副詞所表示的質(zhì)、量或關(guān)系的增加。 s too 39。 m not it ________(difficult)than maths?I don39。 s metres ________(tall).What about Xiaoling?She39。(用所給單詞的正確形式填空,并作出回答) is ________(tall), Sally or Tom? Sally is taller than is _______________(strong),Tom or Tim? is ___________(bright),this room or that one? runs ______________________,(fast), Linda or Jack? is _____________________(tall)of the three,Sue May or Ann? is ________________(fast),rabbit or turtle? is ___________(hot)the sun or the moon? 、最高級 is ________________(beautifull),the white flower or the red flower? is ________________________(long)river,Liao river, Huang he river or Changjiang river? ________________________________________________..用適當形式填空: is _________(young)than ___________(tall)than all the students39。big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ good______ ______ far ______ ________ dirty_____ ______ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______thin ______ ________ clean_______ _______ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______long______ _______ famous________ __________interesting ________ __________
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