【正文】
第四篇:新東方四級聽力筆記以及場景詞新東方四級聽力筆記 1關(guān)于旅行 travel journey 陸上長途旅行 trip 陸上短途旅行 outing 遠足 stroll 散步 wander 徘徊 piic 野餐 camping 野營 tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行 voyage 水上長途旅行2關(guān)于死亡的說法沒有感情色彩的:die / end up / meat one’s death / decease 褒義的: pass away 貶義的:kick the bucket關(guān)于和別人相處的好的說法get on with = get along(well)with be in good term with live in peace with3關(guān)于強調(diào) point out emphasize lay / put emphasis on give emphasis to4達成協(xié)議找到出路 find a way out reach an agreement reach a consensus5關(guān)于“得失” gains and losses give and take6關(guān)于拜訪drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / by call on sbcall at / round sw look in / up pay a visit topay / make a call to關(guān)于碰見,偶遇 e across run into bump intohappen to meet其他 closed 關(guān)門 open 開門office hours / business hours / working hours 工作時間,營業(yè)時間關(guān)于開關(guān)power on / off 開/關(guān) turn on / off 開/關(guān)switch on / off 開/ 關(guān)(這個詞只能用于與電有關(guān)的開關(guān),不能用于水龍頭之類的開關(guān))干杯 cheerspropose a toast to bottom upthe。其次,大家要明白真題的重復(fù)特點,一定好好做真題,反復(fù)做!大家明白場景詞的重要性之后,場景詞從哪兒來呢,有的老師會給大家用詞頻統(tǒng)計軟件,機械性的統(tǒng)計詞頻,我個人覺得用處不大。ve bee a suburban nuisance and a health : What do we learn about whitetailed deer in North Haven?正確選項:They have bee a headache to the :問題問通過文章對North Haven地區(qū)白尾鹿有什么了解,原文提到他們成為了郊區(qū)令人討厭的動物,那不就是讓人頭疼的東西嘛,bee a suburban nuisance = headache,所以做對這個題的前提還是大家熟悉nuisance這個詞。但關(guān)鍵大家必須先認識和熟悉nuisance這個詞,對吧?例2:081224(六級長對話)錄音原文:W: Say? Hold thought you said your organization was nonviolent, what do you mean by “harass”?M: Well, we circle round and round the ships and get in the way when they try to dump the drums of nuclear waste in the talk to the men and try to change, you know, yell at them to generally make ourselves as much of a nuisance as : How does Green Peace try to stop people from dumping nuclear waste?正確選項:By harassing :這個題大家可以通過聽到女士提到的Harass(騷擾)原詞做出來,如果沒有聽到的話,大家熟悉nuisance,原文這句話說“通常我們盡可能讓我們自己變成讓他們討厭的人”,那選項提到不停騷擾他們肯定就是非常讓人討厭的啊,這樣考慮也是可以做出來的。t wait till John gets : How does the woman find the cat?正確選項:A real :原文劃線句說,貓把食物撒的到處都是,已經(jīng)等不及讓John, 也就是它的主人趕緊把貓領(lǐng)走了。nju?s(?)ns] 討厭的人或東西(大家可以讀音聯(lián)想去記:讀音像牛神牛鬼蛇神討厭的人或東西)例1:2008613(六級小對話)錄音原文:M: I hear John left his cat in your care while he39。,以上談到工作場景大家可能還比較熟悉,下面拿一個大家可能并不重視的小單詞來舉例。resign辭職= left,post = position職位的意思,前面四級例題就提過,所以答案就可以直接選了。例4:20111215(六級小對話)錄音原文:W: Have you heard the news that James Meil has resigned his post as Prime minister?M: Well, I got it from the headlines this 39。例3:2002610(四級小對話)錄音原文:M: I spent so much time polishing my letter of : It39。ve received your resume last week and was very : Thank :錄音原文為這篇長對話的第一輪對話,其實只要大家聽到這里女士話中提到的場景詞resume就足夠了,兩個人對話,一個人提及另外一個人的簡歷怎么怎么樣,大家想這不就是在面試嘛。s )To resign from his position in the woman39。d like to talk to them and hand in my : What does the woman want to do?正確選項:Apply for a job in the electronics pany解析:resume是工作場景當(dāng)中一個非常常見的詞,意思是簡歷,這個女士說要遞交簡歷,簡歷是用來找工作的啊,所以resume推出apply for a job(申請一份工作),那顯然這個題其實就考大家對簡歷這個場景詞的熟悉度。下面大家一起來看看四級聽力真題中如何考場景詞吧:, 首先就拿四六級考的最多的工作場景的某些場景詞舉例。當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)一個對話或者短文基本聽懂的時候,無需技巧也可以做的不錯。事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.【高頻詞匯】車票fare 駕照licence超車overtake單行道one way street 超速over speed交警police officer 罰單 ticket 罰金 fine高速公路fast way / express way / high way機動車道m(xù)otor way 免費高速 free way 公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi隧道tunnel / channel 環(huán)線 ring road地鐵subway(美)/ underground(英)地道m(xù)etro輕軌overhead 人行天橋 flyover 乘出租車take a taxi 招出租車/訂出租車call a taxi趕火車/汽車catch a train / bus第三篇:英語四級聽力真題中如何考場景詞?英語四級培訓(xùn)::1613508081四級想要聽力考好,確實需要一定技巧。s a waste of money.2報社、報紙場景買一份報紙 to pick up a paper校報 school news paper時事通訊 newsletter 特刊 special issue編輯 editor 主編 editor|inchief 社論 editorial頭條 headline 新聞 news story 報攤 newsstand版面 page 負責(zé) to be in charge of 負責(zé)某個版面 to be responsible for報紙版面 section體育版 sports section 電視版 TV section 文藝版 art and music section 招工版 helpwanted section分類廣告版 classified ads section2交通運輸場景 【常見思路】交通事故 交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down。It’s a waste of plicated /I can39。Not that to feel sleepy浪費時間,不值?!靖哳l詞匯】 機場air port 起飛take off 降落land 抵達arrive 盤旋circle 行李luggage 登機門boarding gate / departure gate 登機牌boarding card/pass 離港departure 起飛時間 departure time 機場費air port fare 辦理登記手續(xù)check in 行李柜臺baggage counter 頭等艙_______________ 經(jīng)濟艙_______________ 商務(wù)艙______________準(zhǔn)點到達 arrive on schedule 晚點(到達)____________________ 延誤,取消____________________ 預(yù)定航班___________________ 【真題例句】I hope you are packed and ready to leave.(我希望你已經(jīng)打包完畢準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags.(我把護照裝在一個包里了)1旅游場景【常見思路】 去某個地方旅游(會出現(xiàn)陌生地名);采用某種休閑方式(說明文,會出現(xiàn)陌生休閑項目名詞)【高頻詞匯】 旅游trip/tour 假期vacation 預(yù)定飯店make a hotel reservation 去度假leave for a vacation 旅行社 travel agency 觀光 go sightseeing 避暑勝地summer resort 夏威夷、Hawaii 悉尼歌劇院Sydney opera house 帶某人四處逛逛 I will show you around 飯店食宿 hotel acmodation17賓館場景 【高頻詞匯】賓館 hotel 小旅館,小客棧inn 汽車旅館motel 訂房間book / make a reservation訂滿 booked up / occupied 客房服務(wù)room service 單人間single room 雙人間double room浴室bathroom 前臺 front desk / reception 行李搬運工porter 叫早服務(wù)wake up call 【最新考點】honeymoon suite(07年6月詞匯,蜜月套間)hotel clerk(07年6月詞匯,等于receptionist)discount(07年6月詞匯, 折扣)free continental breakfast(07年6月詞匯,免費的歐式早餐)1租房場景房租 rent 用于出租 for rent = to let房東 landlord 房客 renter / tenant 契約 lease / agreement水電費utilities 門廳hall 家具 furniture 風(fēng)景畫 poster 櫥柜cabinet 書架 book case / shelf 組裝 assemble = put...together 管道pipe 淋浴管道 shower pipe 漏水 leak 壞了break down 修理 fix / repair 修理公司 roofing pany修理工作 repair job 修理工maintenance man / repairman 管道工 plumber 電工electrician粉刷paint 刷子brush 梯子 ladder 爬梯子climb the ladder 扶著梯子 hold the ladder1銀行場景銀行 bank 戶頭 account 開戶 open an account 支票帳戶 check account 支票 check 旅游支票 traveler39。(聽力中醫(yī)生、教授、導(dǎo)演等“大人物”都很忙); 【高頻詞匯】醫(yī)生: 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生physician 外科醫(yī)生surgeon 牙科醫(yī)生____________醫(yī)院的部門名稱: 候診室waiting room 急診室________ 小診所 clinic 醫(yī)療中心 health center校醫(yī)院 infirmary常見的生病癥狀:癥狀____________感冒catch a cold病愈get over 發(fā)燒___________ 溫度temperature咳嗽__________ 流鼻涕 ___________ 肚子痛______________ 頭痛headache 過敏____________心臟病 heart attack 骨折 fracture 腳踝 ankle 流血bleeding 體檢check up / annual