【正文】 if not, modify the specs or generalize the type of controller the resulting controlled system, either on a puter or in a pilot from step 1 if hardware and software and implement the the controller online if ．reference or mand inputvsensor outputuactuating signal, plant inputdexternal disturbanceyplant output and measured signaln．sensor noise第三篇：自動化專業(yè)英語中英對照自動化專業(yè)英語中英文對照 retarding torque 制動轉(zhuǎn)矩inductive ponent 感性（無功）分量 abscissa axis 橫坐標induction generator 感應(yīng)發(fā)電機synchronous generator 同步發(fā)電機automatic station 無人值守電站hydropower station 水電站process of self – excitation 自勵過程auxiliary motor 輔助電動機technical specifications 技術(shù)條件voltage across the terminals 端電壓steady – state condition 瞬態(tài) 暫態(tài)reactive in respect to 相對….呈感性active in respect to 相對….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步進相（調(diào)相）機coincide in phase with 與….同相synchronous reactance 同步電抗algebraic 代數(shù)的algorithmic 算法的biphase 雙相的bilateral circuit 雙向電路bimotored 雙馬達的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移電流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 諧波的insulator string 絕緣子串neutral 中性的zero sequence current 零序電流sinusoidal 正弦的square平方corona 電暈,放電bypass 旁路voltmeter 電壓表ammeter 電流表micrometer 千分尺thermometer 溫度計watthour meter 電度表wattmeter 電力表private line 專用線路diameter 直徑centimeter 厘米restriking 電弧再觸發(fā)magnitude 振幅oscillation 振蕩auxiliary 輔助的protective gap 保護性間隙放電receptacle 插座lightning arrester 避雷裝置bushing 套管trigger 起動裝置stress 應(yīng)力deterioration 損壞,磨損spark gap 火花放電隙travelingwave 行波wyeconnected 星形連接enclosure 設(shè)備外殼live conductor 帶電導(dǎo)體fuse 熔斷器structural 結(jié)構(gòu)上的outofstep 不同步的resynchronize 再同步synchroscops 同步指示器automatic oscillograph 自動示波器nominally 標稱sampling 采樣potential transformer 電壓互感器fraction 分數(shù)switchyard 戶外配電裝置hazard 危險bushing 高壓套contact 觸點energize 勵磁trip coil 跳閘線圈overcurrent relay 過電流繼電器armature 銜鐵pickup current 始動電流release current 釋放電流solenoid relay 螺管式繼電器inductiondisc relay 感應(yīng)圓盤式繼電器castaluminum rotor 鑄鋁轉(zhuǎn)子bronze 青銅horsepower 馬力randomwound 散繞insulation 絕緣ac motor 交流環(huán)電動機end ring 端環(huán)alloy 合金inverse time relay 反時限繼電器hydraulic 液力的dashpot 阻尼器pneumatic 氣動的permanent magnet 永磁體electrical stressing 電氣應(yīng)力mechanical stressing 機械應(yīng)力deviation 偏差third harmonic voltage 三次諧波電壓induction machine 感應(yīng)式電機horseshoe magnet 馬蹄形磁鐵magnetic field 磁場eddy current 渦流righthand rule 右手定則lefthand rule 左手定則slip 轉(zhuǎn)差率induction motor 感應(yīng)電動機rotating magnetic field 旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場winding 繞組stator 定子rotor 轉(zhuǎn)子induced current 感生電流timephase 時間相位exciting voltage 勵磁電壓solt 槽lamination 疊片laminated core 疊片鐵芯shortcircuiting ring 短路環(huán)squirrel cage 鼠籠rotor core 轉(zhuǎn)子鐵芯coil winding 線圈繞組formwound 模繞performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 頻率revolutions per minute 轉(zhuǎn)/分motoring 電動機驅(qū)動generating 發(fā)電perunit value 標么值breakdown torque 極限轉(zhuǎn)矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 檢修winddriven generator 風動發(fā)電機revolutions per second 轉(zhuǎn)/秒number of poles 極數(shù)speedtorque curve 轉(zhuǎn)速力矩特性曲線plugging 反向制動synchronous speed 同步轉(zhuǎn)速percentage 百分數(shù)lockedrotor torque 鎖定轉(zhuǎn)子轉(zhuǎn)矩fullload torque 滿載轉(zhuǎn)矩prime mover 原動機inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化電抗linetoneutral 線與中性點間的staor winding 定子繞組leakage reactance 漏磁電抗noload 空載full load 滿載Polyphase 多相(的)ironloss 鐵損plex impedance 復(fù)數(shù)阻抗rotor resistance 轉(zhuǎn)子電阻leakage flux 漏磁通lockedrotor 鎖定轉(zhuǎn)子chopper circuit 斬波電路separately excited 他勵的pounded 復(fù)勵dc motor 直流電動機de machine 直流電機speed regulation 速度調(diào)節(jié)shunt 并勵series 串勵armature circuit 電樞電路optical fiber 光纖interoffice 局間的waveguide 波導(dǎo) 波導(dǎo)管bandwidth 帶寬light emitting diode 發(fā)光二極管silica 硅石 二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反饋放大coaxial 共軸的,同軸的highperformance 高性能的carrier 載波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB)單邊帶coupling capacitor 結(jié)合電容propagate 傳導(dǎo) 傳播modulator 調(diào)制器demodulator 解調(diào)器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 調(diào)幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK)移頻鍵控tuner 調(diào)諧器attenuate 衰減incident 入射的twoway configuration 二線制generator voltage 發(fā)電機電壓dc generator 直流發(fā)電機polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增壓time constant 時間常數(shù)forward transfer function 正向傳遞函數(shù)error signal 誤差信號regulator 調(diào)節(jié)器stabilizing transformer 穩(wěn)定變壓器time delay 延時direct axis transient time constant 直軸瞬變時間常數(shù)transient response 瞬態(tài)響應(yīng)solid state 固體buck 補償operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 極點feedback signal 反饋信號dynamic response 動態(tài)響應(yīng)voltage control system 電壓控制系統(tǒng)mismatch 失配error detector 誤差檢測器excitation system 勵磁系統(tǒng)field current 勵磁電流transistor 晶體管highgain 高增益boostbuck 升壓去磁feedback system 反饋系統(tǒng)reactive power 無功功率feedback loop 反饋回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自動電壓調(diào)整器reference Voltage 基準電壓magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微場擴流發(fā)電機selfexciting 自勵的limiter 限幅器manual control 手動控制block diagram 方框圖linear zone 線性區(qū)potential transformer 電壓互感器stabilization network 穩(wěn)定網(wǎng)絡(luò)stabilizer 穩(wěn)定器airgap flux 氣隙磁通saturation effect 飽和效應(yīng)saturation curve 飽和曲線flux linkage 磁鏈per unit value 標么值shunt field 并勵磁場magnetic circuit 磁路loadsaturation curve 負載飽和曲線airgap line 氣隙磁化線polyp