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opening the doors of college to all who can benefit is a good start—but it’s far from sufficient. We must meet students where they are and recognize the impact of their circumstances on their chances for success. Passage outline Supporting details Introduction Harsh reality(71)▲ to students’ difficulty in reaching their expectations,so it is necessary to offer students extra help. The problems (72)▲ on the way to students’ success ●Higher education system makes it hard for students to(73)▲ to college environment. ●(74)▲ of funding and motive to respond to labormarket challenges the institutions. ●Students do not have(75)▲ to adequate structure, direction, knowledge and academic or career consulting in many institutions. Extra help we can provide for students ●(76)▲ supports for students, institutions should have structure and resources to help students make better choices and achieve success. ●Developmental education is supposed to be restructured, from which students can(77)▲a lot. ●Making the financialaid system(78)▲ and flexible will have positive effects on students getting opportunities. ●Early education regarding careers and the labor market is a(79)▲ to help students with weaker academic skills reach their goals. ●Policy makers and institutions should be responsible for(80)▲ to students and recognizethe impact ofcircumstances onsuccess. 第五部分 書(shū)面 表達(dá) (滿分 25 分) 81. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇 150 詞左右的文章。每個(gè)空格只填 1 個(gè)單詞。s with a notebook and a pencil, and attempting to fix the world with words are the meat and bones of this interesting selfportrait. Smart, brilliant, at times incredibly touching, A Moveable Feast is the product of a great master looking back through the mists of time and desperately wishing for a youth that was long past. 65. What can best summarize the feature of Hemingway’s early literary life? A. Reward. B. Struggle. C. Progress. D. Freshness. 66. How did Hemingway develop this book? A. By anizing events in a rather logic order. B. By centering events around his private life. C. By listing funny stories about different subjects. D. By examining details with his friends. 67. What is special with regard to Gertrude Stein? A. She is crazy about innovation in literature. B. She is usually selfish and sometimes jealous. C. She is generous to give others guidance on literature. D. She is helpful in improving Hemingway’s writing. 68. The principle that Hemingway sticks to in his writing is to ________. A. describe things as they are B. mix up fantasy with facts C. let his mind flow freely D. stress detailed observations of the world 69. When did Hemingway start writing this book? A. Well after he established his reputation. B. While he was living in Paris, France. C. Before he moved back to the USA. D. Shortly after he entered the literary world. 70. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A chance to meet great literary figures B. A glimpse into Hemingway’s life C. A memoir of Hemingway’s friends D. A pathway to international fame 第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分 ) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入 一個(gè) . . 最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 and there are not enough essential materials like lithium(鋰 )which support most new electric vehicle battery technologies. The first two arguments are closely related. The problem is not the absolute amount of electric vehicles on the road but when we charge them. The issue is “peak demand”. We design our electricity infrastructure systems to ensure these peaks are covered. Peak demand in the UK is between 5pm and 7pm in winter. This is usually when electricity is at its most “dirty”, as this is when we need almost all of our generating(發(fā)電 )capacity, including the old coal plants, diesel backup generation and gas. Without managed charging, drivers plugging the car in on return from work face using diesel engines and coalderived power to charge vehicles. Hardly a win for air quality or climate change. The last problem, material availability, is trickier. Lithium and the rare earth metals used in electric vehicles present problems. It’s not only a question of whether there are enough of these materials, but also their toxicity, convenience of recycling and their geopolitical availability of their supply chains. Much like the issue of peak demand, without strong policy and behavioural and technical advances, we could easily see the rise of global conflict and exploitation around the critical materials for electric mobility. While a ban on petrol and diesel car sales in 2040 is easily achievable, what really matters is how well the above issues are dealt with. Electric cars do nothing for traffic jams. Their power source needs careful management, and their supply chains may be no less problematic than those of petrochemical fuels. Conversely, they can reduce air pollution and help meet climate change mitments. Like many technical solutions they need strong regulation around them. We should improve our dialogue on electric mobility, seeking clear government policy on energy market integration and strong standards on material sustainability. 61. The underlined word “implemented” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A. abolished B. conducted C. replaced D. updated 62. What can we infer from the calm reaction from the motor industry? A. All manufacturers have already had at least one electriccar on sale. B. The motor industry plans to focus on sustainable transport infrastructures. C. The motor industry has already adjusted its products to reduce air pollution. D. The recent airquality strategy is unrealistic and impossible to follow. 63. According to the author, the best time to get your car charged is ________. A. when “peak demand” ends B. directly after returning from work C. when other people do D. right before movi