【正文】 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1)D 2)D 2.【歸納總結(jié)】 hard work and determination as well as her good nature，該部分在句子中作主語。 only 位于句首修飾狀語時(shí)，主句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 intend to do/doing。 【拓展】 be intended for。 【拓展】 care about 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1) B 2)A 6.【 歸納總結(jié)】 intend v. 意為 “打算；計(jì)劃；想要 ”，可以接動(dòng)詞 ing/to do 形式或 that 從句。 【拓展】 refer to? as? 。 look up。 look on。 2） argued for 3.【歸納總結(jié)】 look down upon/on 看不起，輕視 【拓展】 look after。 settle an argument。 【拓展】 argue with sb about / over sth。 lead to 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1)B 2)B 2. argument 【歸納總結(jié)】 argue 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為 “爭論；爭吵；爭辯 ”。 pay attention to。 devote 賓語后常與介詞 to 搭配， to 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。 【拓展】 deliver sb. from。 strike at。 【拓展】 be on strike。 【歸納總結(jié)】 strike n. 意為 “罷工，襲擊 ”； vt. 意為 “打，敲，劃火柴；突然想起，給人留下印象 ”。inspired。 【詞語辨析】 inspiring ； inspired 。 achievement 【歸納總結(jié)】 achieve vt. 意為 “完成；達(dá)到 ”，指經(jīng)過長期努力而達(dá)到某目標(biāo)、地位或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等。 Observe 也可意為 “遵守 ”。 observation 【歸納總結(jié)】 observe vt. 意為 “觀察；觀測 ”，可用于 observe+賓語 +賓語補(bǔ)足語（不帶 to 的不定式 /動(dòng)詞的 ing形式）， 若 observe sth 變?yōu)?被動(dòng)語態(tài) 時(shí) 要 帶 to 的不定式。 【詞語辨析】 be worthy of being done 或 =be worthy to be done 【 鞏固運(yùn)用】 1) worth 2) worthy 3) worth 4) worthy 5) worthwhile 4. observer。 【拓展】舉止好；舉止規(guī)矩 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1. behaved 3.【歸納總結(jié)】 worthwhile “值得做的；值得出力的 ”，可作定語、表語或賓補(bǔ)。 【拓展】 1)狀況良好 /不佳 2)如果，在 …… 條件下 3)絕不，在任何情況下都不 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1) A 2)A 3) out of good condition 4) on condition that 2. behaviour 【歸納總結(jié)】 behave vi amp。 on 5. There39。 at C. were。 (共 5 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 5 分 ) 1. To help them means to help yourself. 2. It is worth to discuss the question again. 3. The audience was all moved to tears by the performance of the blind. 4. To my surprise, I came across with Zhai Zhigang, an astronaut in the street yesterday. 5. Mrs Wang delivered of a girl yesterday afternoon. Shall we go to see her and her baby tonight? Ⅵ . 語法鞏固專練 (共 15 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ) A．單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Linda works hard, and ____. A. so does her brother B. so did her brother C. her brother do so D. her brother did so 2. The teacher and writer ____ from America. A. are B. were C. is D. e 3. More than a month ____ since the foreign friends met her. A. has passed B. have passed C. has past D. have past 4. The mother with her little son ____ at my home ____ that snowy night. A. were。（ intend） ____________________________________________________________________________ 。（ argue） ___________________________________________________________________________ ，這對年輕的夫婦過著艱難的生活。 devote to 1. Human beings have been_____ a peaceful world for a long time. 2. I_____ an old friend whom I hadn’t seen for nearly five years in the street this morning. 3. More and more people are_____ environmental problems. 4. When Liu Xiang_____, his fans were still waiting there as if he would e back. 5. With so much noise around us, I found it hard to_____ a conversation. 6. It’s wrong to_____ the disabled. Believe it or not, they can do many things you can’t do. 7. After the war, the scientist_____ all his time_____ his studies. 8. The speaker_____ his latest book again and again during the speech. 9. He did not do that on purpose but_____, so don’t be angry. 10. Many thoughts_____ on me but I don’t know how to express them. Ⅲ . 仿照文中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)將給出的漢語翻譯成英文 (共 5 小題；每題 2 分，滿分 10 分 ) after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______(只有用這種方法我們才能 ) learn English well. reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____(正是那個(gè)警察 ) helped the lost boy e back home. looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. This book ______ _____ ______(是打算給 ) the senior middle school students next term. made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______(學(xué)習(xí)英語最要緊的 ) is enough practice. not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______(為什么不去尋求別人的幫助 ) to make the experiment carried on successfully? Ⅳ . 請根據(jù)漢語意思及所給提示翻譯下列句子 (共 5 小題；每題 2 分，滿分 10 分 ) 。 by chance。 look down upon。 move off。 concern oneself with。 not...until...句式的強(qiáng)調(diào)句形式為 _______________________________。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)， that 后的謂語動(dòng)詞必須與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語人稱與數(shù)保持一致。 在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中，能夠被強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子成分 除 主語 外，還可以是 _____、 _____等，不能用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。從例句 3這句話我們可知： only 放在句首，強(qiáng)調(diào) ________時(shí)不用倒裝。 由此我們可知： only 位于句首修飾 _____時(shí) ， 主句用 _____結(jié)構(gòu)。照看 _________________ 調(diào)查；注視 ?? 的內(nèi)部 _________________ 旁觀 。 to be D. helping。 being B. to helping。 【拓展】 在罷工 _______________________ 舉行罷工 向??打擊 ___________________ 被??打動(dòng) /受 ??（疾病）侵襲 ____________ 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1) What _____ her most was how quiet and gentle he was. A. beat B. hit C. knocked D. struck 2) When I got home, I found the door open。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 7. strike n. 罷工者 ， 打擊者 ____________ ， 打擊的 _____________ strike 的過去式是 _________，過去分詞是 ________或 ________,現(xiàn)在分詞是 _________。 【鞏固運(yùn)用】 1） 落葉觸動(dòng)了她的傷感 。 inspired ______________ 動(dòng)詞加 ing 的形容詞有 __________或 ______________的含義； 動(dòng)詞加 ed 的形容詞有 _____________或 _____________的含義。 2) 我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 play D. on condition that。 to play B. on condition if。 【預(yù)測】 2020 年高考很