中考英語：賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)(新目標(biāo))(參考版)
2024-11-23 11:59本頁面
【正文】 Uncle said that he ______ _______ a new novel. 杰克說他有重要事情要做。 I don’t think Mary ______ ______. 我想知道今天晚上還有沒有去北京的火車。具體如下：當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞是 does 或 did 時(shí)，要去掉助動(dòng)詞，并把動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式或過去式；當(dāng)是其它的助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則要把這些助動(dòng)詞放在主語的后面。 Don’t open the door . （用 they 作主語變?yōu)橘e語從句） — They ask not to open the door . ：如果將某人的原話變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)，我們就應(yīng)該考慮代詞的變化。但若主句謂語動(dòng)詞是 think 、 expect 、 believe 、 guess 、 imagine 、 suppose 等表示“認(rèn)為，猜想”的心里活動(dòng)的詞時(shí)，一般要把賓語從句中的否定式轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即否定提前． I don’t think it’s going to rain . I don’t believe she will lend you the money . 但是，如果主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是 hope ，則不適用于此規(guī)則。如果主句是陳述句或者是祈使句時(shí)用句號(hào)；而主句是疑問句時(shí)，句末則用問號(hào)。 He said ( that ) he would go to Xi’an . He said ( that ) he was ill yesterday . He said ( that ) he was reading a book . He said ( that ) he had had supper already . 時(shí)，就不用受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 : Could you tell me how I can get to the Science Museum ? He asked him where he came from . Did you know what’s the name of the handsome boy in the classroom yesterday？ Please tell me where I can buy the beautiful flower . 注意情況之三 時(shí)態(tài)的變化 ，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的意思來使用需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。 I want to know whether ( if ) she still lives there. Please tell me whether you can e or not . ，由特殊疑問詞 who 、 whom 、 whose 、 which 、 when 、 where 、 why 、
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