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例如: He said, “Where have you been?” He asked me where I had been. “How many pages have you read today?” John asked me. John asked me how many pages I had read that day. Betty asked , “When are you going to meet Joe?” Betty asked when I was going to meet Joe. Exercises: asked me , “When will their plan land?” Mike asked me when their plan would land. asked : “Where has Li Ming gone?” He asked where Li Ming had gone. asked, “Will you e to the lecture this afternoon?” Sara asked if I would go to the lecture that afternoon. teacher asked , “Did you watch Tv yesterday?” The teacher asked if I had watched Tv the day before. 。詞序也一律變?yōu)殛愂龅恼Z序。 如 : The teacher told his students, “I have been away from home for over ten years.” The teacher told his students that she had been away from home for over ten years. 3) 指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語和地點(diǎn)狀語的變化 She said , “I visited Europe last year.” She said that she had visited Europe the year before last. 人稱的變化: said , “That I will e this morning.” She said that she would go that morning . said , “ I will do it after class.” He said that he would do it after class. said , “ I had finished my homework before supper.” He said that he had finished his homework before supper. Direct Speech Indirect Speech I like singing She said she liked singing I am waiting for a bus. She said that she was waiting for a bus She visited Xi’an last year. She said she had visited Xi’an the year before last. I have never met an She said she had never met an American. American. I will see you next week. She said that she would see me , the next week. 直接引語與間接引語的時(shí)態(tài) 直接引語 間接引語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過去完成時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí) 過去完成時(shí)一般將來時(shí) 過去將來時(shí) 時(shí)態(tài)的變化: 1. He said , “I am not your friend .” He said that he was not my friend . 2. He said , “ I am using the knife.” He said that he was using the kni