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____________. she liked dancing We are swimming. They said they were swimming. I am playing the trumpet. He said he was playing the trumpet. I can fly in the sky. She said she could fly in the sky. I am hardworking. It said it was hardworking. I like eating bones. He said he liked eating bones. I look beautiful. She said she looked beautiful. 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空: said he __________(go ) __________(visit) my home this week. 2. “ I don’t want to surprise you.” He said . He said ____________________________________. 3. “ I will write a letter to my parents.” The girl said. The girl said ______ _____________________________. are you doing? I ___________________________(爬樹)。 ? 直接引語一般前后要加引號(hào) 。 Unit 4 He said I was hardworking. I know all your secrets The man said :“You go back to your room first.” The girl said :“I know all your secrets.” The girl said that she knew all his secrets. The man said that she might go back to her room first. He said :“ I give it up.” He said that he gave it up. 直接引語和間接引語 Direct Speech and Indirect Speech ? 直接引述 別人的話,叫 “直接引語” 。 ? 用自己的話 轉(zhuǎn)述 別人的話叫 “間接引語” 。 ? 間接引語不用引號(hào)。 5.—What did you say? I said ___________________________(我身體健康。 一般來說, 直接引語放在引號(hào)內(nèi) ; 間接引語不用引號(hào),用賓語從句來表達(dá)。 如: He said, “You are right.” He said that I was right. 2) 時(shí)態(tài) 的變化。 The teacher said , “The moon moves round the earth.” The teacher said that the moon moves round the earth. 直接引語變間接引語時(shí),應(yīng)注意掌握以下規(guī)律: 1)陳述句由 that 引導(dǎo)( that ??墒÷裕? Mother said to Mary: “You can watch TV when you finish your homework.” Mother told Mary (that)she could watch TV when she finished her homework. She said to me , “I like English very much.” She said to me (that) she liked English very much. 2) 一般疑問句變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí) ,須由從屬 連詞 whether/if引導(dǎo), whether/if之前多用 ask等動(dòng)詞。 例如 : He asked me, “Do you know John?” He asked me whether I knew John. The teacher asked me , “Do you like English?” The teacher asked me if I liked English. 3) 特殊疑問句變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí), 疑問詞 變?yōu)檫B接詞 ,引導(dǎo)間接引語, 詞序也變 為陳述語序