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t be angry with me for ________________(not invite) to the party. ? 5. Afraid of ________________(attack) by sharks, people dare not go swimming in the sea. ? 6. ________________(give) such a good chance, you might as well make full use of it. ? 7. ________________(not tell) when the play started, he came late to the theatre and missed the first scene. ? 8. ________________(show) around the Water Cube, we were taken to see the Bird39。s fun ________________(take) to the zoo. ? 2. I can39。t risk _____________(punish) by our manager. ? 7. What frustrated Joanna most was her ________________(not allow) to go abroad alone. ? 8. The girl39。t bear ________________(make fun of) like that before the whole class. ? 2. ________________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one39。 ? 用所給詞或短語的適當形式填空。8)________ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. ? A. Not knowing B. Knowing not ? C. Not known D. Knowing ? 答案: A 本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。 ? 典題賞析 ? (10)(2020 ? (6)作表語 ? The movie 2020 is very interesting. ? 電影 《 2020》 很有趣。 realize“ 意識到 ” ;copy “ 效仿 ” ; offer“ 提出,提供 ” ;misunderstand“ 誤解 ” 。12)A good listener takes part in the conversation, ________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing. ? A. realizing B. copying ? C. offering D. misunderstanding ? 答案: C 本題考查動詞詞義辨析。 ? (9)(2020根據(jù)語境可知 C項正確。27)________ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. ? A. Spending B. Spent ? C. Having spent D. To spend ? 答案: C 考查非謂語動詞作狀語。 ? 典題賞析 ? (8)(2020 ? (5)作狀語 ? Being hit by a car, he didn39。句意為:他們運用電腦來保持交通暢通無阻。 ? (4)作賓補 ? I heard this song being sung in English then. ? 那時,我聽到有人在用英語唱這首歌。句意:門上貼著通知說,什么時候這個商店會再開業(yè)。6)There39。 ? (6)(2020 people與 watch之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故排除 A、 C兩項; D項不定式表示還沒有發(fā)生的動作,故 D項正確。25)Last night, there were millions of people ________ the opening ceremony live on TV. ? A. watch B. to watch ? C. watched D. watching ? 答案: D 考查非謂語動詞的用法。 ? 典題賞析 ? (5)(2020句意:今天太熱了,你想去游泳嗎? feel like doing 想要做某事。12)It39。 ? (4)(2020句意為:那位電影明星戴著太陽鏡。35)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________. ? A. recognizing ? B. being recognized ? C. having recognized ? D. having been recognized ? 答案: B 考查動名詞的用法。 ? 典題賞析 ? (3)(2020t help, mind, allow/permit, escape。 forbid, imagine, risk。 miss, keep/keep on, practise。 admit, delay/put off, fancy(想像,設(shè)想 )。 ? 禁止想像才冒險,不禁介意準逃亡。 ? 助記: 下列動詞只能用動名詞作賓語,請記住下面口訣: ? 考慮建議盼原諒,承認推遲沒得想。Knowing basic firstaid techniques 為動名詞短語,在句中充當主語。福建 所填詞做題干的主語,應(yīng)用動名詞形式,且是陳述一個客觀事實,用動名詞的一般式,故選 A項。湖南