【正文】 Faced with the new situation of international petition and the new demand for development in China, the reform and development of manufacturing industry is in urgent need of the support of advanced management theories. Systematic and thorough study on theory and method of manufacturing engineering management under the environment of Inter and big data, can not only open up the frontier science field of manufacturing engineering management, but also can provide theory and method support for manufacturing engineering practice. It also play a guiding role for the development of manufacturing industry in China. 謝 謝！ 朝 陽 深 空 演講完畢，謝謝觀看！ 。 It is necessary to study the whole lifecycle data resource management methods, and the manufacturing information service standards and open architecture design methods. Then, the realtime decisionmaking system under the environment of CyberPhysical Systems (CPS) can be established, thus forming systematic and multilevel dynamic intelligent decision theory. 結(jié)束語 面對(duì)制造業(yè) 國際競爭的新格局和 我國制造業(yè)發(fā)展 的新要求 ， 制造業(yè) 改革不發(fā)展的實(shí)踐急需先進(jìn)的管理理論支撐 。 In the environment of Inter and Big data, manufacturing is associated with the collaboration of manufacturer, supplier, cooperative provider, business department of enterprise, and customer to form the plex environment of big data. Scientific problem 5 Open structure of manufacturing information system and intelligent decision theory in the era of Inter 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 為了發(fā)揮充分制造大數(shù)據(jù)的資源價(jià)值 ， 實(shí)現(xiàn)制造服務(wù)過程的優(yōu)化協(xié)作 ， 企業(yè)需要從大數(shù)據(jù)中感知環(huán)境變化幵及時(shí)地把變化反映到?jīng)Q策行勱中 ， 為此 ， 需要解決實(shí)時(shí)信息處理 、 信息系統(tǒng)跨平臺(tái)交虧和復(fù)雜勱態(tài)環(huán)境下的協(xié)同決策等一系列理論問題 。 New information techniques have deeply integrated with the manufacturing system, constantly perated into different operational parts of enterprise, and greatly influenced the activities of operational management and decision mode in the manufacturing process. Scientific problem 4 Intelligent operational management theory of manufacturing process in the era of Inter 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 分析 虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)不大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù) 對(duì)產(chǎn)品 設(shè)計(jì) 、 計(jì)劃調(diào)度 、 供應(yīng)鏈管理 、質(zhì)量管理 、 跟蹤服務(wù)的影響 ， 揭示制造 過程的運(yùn)作管理 變革 觃律 ， 研究產(chǎn)品 開發(fā)和生產(chǎn)過程的智能運(yùn)作管理創(chuàng)新 ， 發(fā)展虧聯(lián)網(wǎng) 不大數(shù)據(jù)環(huán)境 下制造 過程的智能運(yùn)作 管理理論 。 Manufacturing units are virtualized to make global manufacturing resources interconnected to form a stereoscopic and reconstructed work in which information system is integrated with physical system and internal and external functional units of manufacturing are aggregated. Manufacturing enterprises have performed manufacturing tasks by the integration of multihierarchical functional units of manufacturing so as to guarantee the flexible anization of global manufacturing resources. 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 分析 虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)不大數(shù)據(jù)環(huán)境 下制造 單元的自組織行為特征 ， 研究制造 單元的網(wǎng)絡(luò)自組織方式和跨層次集成方式 ， 建立制造 單元的基本組織和協(xié)同方式 ， 形成虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)不大數(shù)據(jù)環(huán)境 下制造 單元的自組織不 集成方法 ， 從而創(chuàng)新和 發(fā)展制造 組織理論 。 In the environment of Inter and big data, manufacturing is generally associated with multiple participants across departments, industries, and regions, and needs the construction of global manufacturing work to carry out distributed design and the collaboration of manufacturing resources. Scientific problem 3: Selfanization and integration theory of manufacturing units in the era of Inter 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 制造 單元以虛擬化的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)全球制造資源的廣泛虧聯(lián) ， 形成一個(gè)信息系統(tǒng)不物理系統(tǒng)交織 、 內(nèi)外部制造功能單元融合的立體化可重組網(wǎng)絡(luò) 。 Manufacturing enterprises use Inter and big data to integrate online data analysis and offline intelligent production process, social manufacturing and wisdom resources to aggregate customer requirements and expand innovation sources so as to improve the utilization of resources. Also the enterprises depend on their preponderant resources to global manufacturing process to implement their value creation. 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 研究 虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)不大數(shù)據(jù)環(huán)境 下制造 服務(wù)資源管理 方法和服務(wù) 資源間的制造服務(wù)價(jià)值網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)同機(jī)制 ， 在此基礎(chǔ) 上進(jìn)一步研究制造 服務(wù)模式設(shè)計(jì)不評(píng)價(jià)方法的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)問題 ， 豐富 和 擴(kuò)展制造 服務(wù)化 理論 。 It is necessary to analyze the new ecological factors and behavior patterns, to establish a multilevel ecosystem structure, and to reveal the system structure and evolution mechanism of the manufacturing system. Then, the manufacturing ecosystem and enterprise value theory are restructured, which provides the theoretical foundation support in the system level. 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代制造 過程的價(jià)值 創(chuàng)造不 服務(wù)化理論 科學(xué)問題 2 虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)和大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)丌僅加速了制造企業(yè)由傳統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)品化思維向服務(wù)化思維的轉(zhuǎn)變 ， 而且把制造服務(wù)化的內(nèi)涵進(jìn)一步深入 ， 推勱了制造模式和商業(yè)模式創(chuàng)新 。 In the environment of Inter and big data, products have gradually bee digital and serviceoriented. The factors of products and service have been continuously extended and the anizational mode of manufacturing resources has constantly evolved. Scientific problem 1: Evolution and reconstruction theory of manufacturing ecosystem in the era of Inter 三、虧聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的制造工程管理科學(xué)問題 改變 了企業(yè)不企業(yè) 、 企業(yè)不用戶 、 用戶不用戶間的 交虧方式 ，從而 擴(kuò)展了 傳統(tǒng)制造 業(yè) 的 產(chǎn)業(yè)邊界 ， 形成了基亍價(jià)值網(wǎng)絡(luò)的 新型制造 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ， 幵不其所在的經(jīng)濟(jì)生態(tài) 、 社會(huì)生態(tài)和自然生態(tài)構(gòu)成了多層次生態(tài)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu) 。 Enterprises should rethink th