【正文】 s government at or above the county level shall, pursuant to the limits of po。 or (4) failing to pay, as provided for by the State, the fee for pollutant discharge or for excess discharge. The amount of fine and the procedure for its imposition shall be stipulated in the rules for implementation of this Law. Article 47 If any unit, in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 13 of this Law, puts into production or to use a construction project for which the construction of facilities for prevention and control of water pollution has not been pleted or whose facilities for prevention and control of water pollution fail to meet the requirements laid down by the State, the environmental protection department that approved the environmental impact statement of the said project shall order the unit to suspend production or use, and may also impose a fine on it. Article 48 If any pollutant discharging unit, in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 14 of this Law, intentionally does not use the water pollutant treatment facilities in a normal manner, or dismantles or lays idle such facilities without approval of the environmental protection department and thus discharges pollutants in excess of the standards, the environmental protection department of the local people39。 (2) refusing an onsite inspection by the environmental protection department or the supervision and management department concerned, or resorting to deception。s government at a higher level. Chapter IV Prevention of Surface Water Pollution Article 27 No sewage outlet may be built in the protection zones for domestic and drinking water sources, for water bodies at scenic or historic sites, for important fishery water bodies and for other water bodies of special economic and cultural value. If a sewage outlet is to be built in the vicinity of such protection zones, the water bodies within those zones must be protected against pollution. Sewage outlets that have already been built prior to promulgation of this Law, but that discharge pollutants in excess of the limits set by the national or local standards shall be tackled and brought under control. Any outlet that endangers drinking water sources shall be relocated. Article 28 If a pollutant discharging unit, as a result of an accident or other exigency, discharges pollutants in excess of normal quantities and thus causes or may possibly cause a water pollution accident, it shall immediately take emergency measures, inform such units as are likely to be endangered or damaged by the water pollution and report the matter to the local environmental protection department. Where a ship has caused a pollution accident, it shall report the matter to the nearest navigation administration office for investigation and disposal. Where a pollution accident occurs to fishery, the matter shall be investigated and handled by the fishery supervision and administration department. Article 29 It is forbidden to discharge any oil, acid or alkaline solutions or deadly toxic liquid waste into any water body. Article 30 It is forbidden to wash and clean in any water body any vehicles or containers which have been used for storing oil or toxic pollutant. Article 31 It is forbidden to discharge or dump into any water body or directly bury deadly toxic soluble slag, tailings, etc. containing such substances as mercury, cadmium, arsenic, chromium, lead, cyanide and yellow phosphorus. Sites for depositing deadly toxic soluble slag, tailings, etc. shall be made waterproof and protected against seepage and leaking. Article 32 It is forbidden to discharge or dump industry waste residues, urban refuse or other wastes into any water body. Article 33 It is forbidden to pile or deposit solid wastes and other pollutants on beaches and bank slopes below the highest water level of rivers, lakes, canals, irrigation channels and reservoirs. Article 34 It is forbidden to discharge or dump radioactive solid wastes or waste water containing any highor mediumlevel radioactive substances into any water body. Any discharge of waste water containing lowlevel radioactive substances into any water body must ply with the regulations and standards of the State for radioactive protection. Article 35 Where heated waste water is discharged into any water body, measures shall be taken to ensure that the temperature of the water body conforms to the standards for water environment quality, so as to prevent any heat pollution hazard. Article 36 Pathogencontaminated sewage may be discharged only after it is disinfected to meet the relevant standards of the State. Article 37 Where industrial waste water or urban sewage is discharged into farmland irrigation channels, attention shall be paid to ensuring that the water quality at the nearest irrigation intake downstream conforms to the standards for the farmland irrigation water quality. When industrial waste water or urban sewage is used for irrigation, attention shall be paid to guarding against pollution of the soil, ground water and agricultural products. Article 38 The application of pesticides shall ply with the regulations and standards of the State for their safe use. Transportation and storage of pesticides and disposal of expired or ineffective pesticides shall be strictly controlled to prevent water pollution. Article 39 The administrative departments for agriculture and other departments concerned of the local people39。s governments at various levels shall have the power to carry out onsite inspections of pollutant discharging units under their jurisdiction, and the units under inspection must report the situation truthfully and provide the necessary information. The inspecting authorities shall have the obligation to keep the technological and business secrets of the units inspected. Article 26 Disputes over water pollution involvi