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構(gòu)成:had + done He said he had told Davy. They told us they had finished the work.She had had dinner before she went out.He left the office after he had called Davy. 3 have/has gone to:去了。2 have/has been to:表示去過(guò)或到過(guò)。1. have/has always been+名詞/形容詞/介詞:總是或一直是什么樣子。構(gòu)成:have/has +done(過(guò)去分詞)I have already told Davy. Davy has known this matter. He has lived here for nearly 10 years.I haven’t finished my hasn’t e haven’t heard any news about him How long have you worked in this pany? 簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō),就是動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成明顯的影響。構(gòu)成:was/were+Ving I was doing my homework at that time. He was not sleeping at 11 o’clock last night.What were you doing at that moment?We were having a party while my neighbour is sleeping.七 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài):用來(lái)表示之前已發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),其結(jié)果的確和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。常用的時(shí)間的動(dòng)作:now, at the(this)moment構(gòu)成:is/am/are+Ving was/were going to +V原形He said he would e in in Shanghai. How are you going to tell him?四 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);在過(guò)去將會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。I’m going to go to Kongkong by air.三 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):即將發(fā)生動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。arewere.陳述句:I was a big was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year.否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week?特殊疑問(wèn)句:Where were you last night? When were you in that pany?2 由V的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成陳述句,疑問(wèn)句和否定句用借助于did,有did出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞用原形。1由 be的過(guò)去式是 was或 were表示。在過(guò)去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。陳述句: I can drive a car. He must tell the truth. We may get there on foot.否定句:I can’t swim at all. You mustn’t(表示禁止) smoke in the office.一般疑問(wèn)句: Can you wait a minute? Must I stay at home? May I use your phone?特殊疑問(wèn)句: How can I get there? What must I do now?3 由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, must, may構(gòu)成。第三人稱(chēng)時(shí)用does或doesn’t,有does出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞用原形;第三人稱(chēng)陳述句V后加s或es.陳述句:I work in Shanghai. He works at never watches TV at home.否定句: I don’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either.一般疑問(wèn)句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station?特殊疑問(wèn)句:What do you want? Where does she live? How do they go to work? They are at home now.否定句: I am not Tim. She is not very beauiful. They are not in the office.一般疑問(wèn)句:Are you an office assistant? Is she beautiful?特殊疑問(wèn)句:What is your job? What colour is your bag?Where are you now?陳述句:I am an office worker. usually等。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài):表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 編寫(xiě)整理例1:By the end of that year Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.到那年年底,亨利已收集了一千多張外國(guó)郵票英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)一覽表金山例1:No sooner had the words