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如:①I’m well(not bad).(對(duì)劃線部分提問)→How are you?②She is from America. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)→Where is she from?。即,直接在be后not.①I’m a Chinese girl.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?②You are right. (變?yōu)榉穸ň?③He is strict with me. (變?yōu)榉穸ň?④She is from America. (變?yōu)榉穸ň?以上四個(gè)句子中都含有am、 is或are,變否定句時(shí),直接在am 、is、:①I’m not a Chinese girl.②You are not right.③He is not strict with me.④She is not from America.(2)變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌築e+主語+其他?即把be動(dòng)詞提到主語的前面。如:(1)I’m strong. (strong形容詞做表語)(2)He is a boy.( a boy名詞做表語) 含有be動(dòng)詞的句子在進(jìn)行否定、疑問句變化時(shí),都要在be動(dòng)詞上變化。 詢問某人,某物的情況或提出建議 人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞 用作主語表語、賓語、介詞賓語后接名詞;作定語不接名詞;作主語,賓語,表語及與of連接的定語 第一人稱I (am) 我me 我my 我的mine 我的We (are) 我們us 我們our 我們的ours 我們的第二人稱You (are) 你you 你your 你的yours 你的You (are) 你們you 你們your 你們的yours 你們的第三人稱He (is) 他him 他his 他的his 他的She (is) 她her 她her 她的hers 她的It (is) 它it 它its 它的its 它的They (are) 他們them (他/她/它)們their (他/她/它)們的theirs (他/她/它)們的 1. be動(dòng)詞屬于系動(dòng)詞, 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子中主要表現(xiàn)為三種形式:am is、are。 ② everyone tried to fight against the locusts .所有的人奮力撲打蝗蟲??恐踑s:作為they are carrying us as 。②like:像……一樣 she is a lady from canada .她是一位加拿大的女士。 it was beginning of the term .這是學(xué)期開始的時(shí)候。其他(1) of , from①of 表示衣著,聲調(diào)特點(diǎn)時(shí),不用with而用in。 穿著一些特制的游泳鞋,他能游泳。③用某種工具或方法he could swim with some special swimming shoes.②具有,帶有a person with good manners is always kind and how far is it from London to new York? where’s jack? he has gone to ?他去倫敦了。③through:貫通,通過the students walked through the gate with uncle Wang .學(xué)生們隨著王叔叔通過大門。 沿著中山路走然后在第二個(gè)十這路口向右拐。(8)along ,across ,through①along:沿著如:e ,go ,walk ,jump ,run.. there are four girls in the 。 there is a car in front of the house .房子前面有一輛小汽車。③around:環(huán)繞,在…..的周圍,在……的四周 the differences between American English and British English are not very great .美國(guó)英語和英國(guó)英語之間的差別不是很大。②by:在……旁邊,比的距離要近juliana walked by the side of the river for six more long days .朱莉安娜沿著河岸又走了足足6天。⑤below:在……下方,(不一定是正下方)three thousand meters below her ,she could see nothing except the thick jungle .3000米以下,除了茂密的叢林之外,她什么也看不見。 over these tombs ,they built pyramids .在這些墳?zāi)股?,他們建起了金字塔?有時(shí)朱莉安娜能聽到樹林上空的飛機(jī)聲。 on the table 在桌子上面②above:在……上方 she will arrive in shanghai at ten .10點(diǎn)她將到達(dá)上海。 at the station 在火車站 at home在家 at school上學(xué) he will arrive within an hour .他一小時(shí)內(nèi)就人到。 since that time ,my eyes had never been very ,我的眼睛一直不是很好。 the workers were made to work from 7 in the morning to 7 in the evening .工人們被迫從早7點(diǎn)工作到晚7點(diǎn)。(10)from:從……起(時(shí)間) on April 14, 1865 ,at a theater in Washington will more further apart by nearly two meters .在一個(gè)人的一生期間,北美洲和歐洲由于漂移,其間的距離將要增加差不多兩米。(8)during:在……期間 (7)for:達(dá)……之久(表示