【正文】 s report was ‘a(chǎn) methodological embarrassment39。 　　64. What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum39。然后，有的同學(xué)可能會(huì)選到D選項(xiàng)，可能是受到文中第四段“… primarily in poor countries ,were being seriously effected …”這句話的影響。s repor的批評(píng)，顯然就不合適了。第三段的第一行就講到“the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk”，這和A選項(xiàng)是完全相一致的，challenged是criticism的同義替換。s report from the passage?答案：A. It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.　關(guān)鍵詞：learn 、Forum39。所以，最后正確的選項(xiàng)是B。 　　62. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?　　答案：B. Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.　　關(guān)鍵詞：Global Humanitarian Forum　　定位：第一段、第二段　　解析：一般而言，四級(jí)的閱讀題目大致遵循順序原則，此篇文章正好是遵循此規(guī)律的。 　　Passage Two 　　本篇文章主要是圍繞一份來(lái)自Global Humanitarian Forum的報(bào)告展開(kāi)的，在解題之前，通過(guò)對(duì)5個(gè)題干的瀏覽，以及在原文中的定位，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，這篇文章是嚴(yán)格按照順序原則來(lái)出題的。根據(jù)最后一段意思：要得出Interracial lodging的一般規(guī)律，需要對(duì)學(xué)生的背景特征有更多的研究，與選項(xiàng)D的意思相同。因此，此處選擇D?！　〗馕觯和ㄟ^(guò)定位找到人名，人名后出現(xiàn)“This is the definition of integration”，由“this”可知人名前就是我們要找的答案，即the process throws you together randomly，“throw you together randomly”與“randomly assign”對(duì)應(yīng)。此處，fall out 應(yīng)該理解為“散伙，分開(kāi)”有些考生可能因?yàn)椴焕斫庖馑级a(chǎn)生歧義，請(qǐng)考生留意。 　　59. What does the Indian University study show?　　答案：A. Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.　　關(guān)鍵詞：Indian University, more likely,　　定位：題干中出現(xiàn)的機(jī)構(gòu)名稱Indian University提示答案定位在第七段第一句話。某些考生看到這個(gè)詞，不假思索就選擇了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)，但沒(méi)有搞懂原文的意思，導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤選擇。而選項(xiàng)A, B, C在文中沒(méi)有明確提及。　　解析：?jiǎn)栴}提問(wèn)Sam Boakye的話是什么意思？通過(guò)定位可以找到Sam Boakye的那段話，即if you39。而C選項(xiàng)“弊大于利”不符合文意, A“不同種族學(xué)生之間的爭(zhēng)執(zhí)是不可避免的”選項(xiàng)與B“不同種族的學(xué)生相互存在偏見(jiàn)”原文中沒(méi)有明確提及 　　58. What does Sam Boakye39。其中“being randomly assigned to a roommate of another race”對(duì)應(yīng)了選項(xiàng)D中的“interracial lodging”，“can… but also…”說(shuō)明了interracial lodging是有利有弊的。 　　Passage One 　　57. What can we learn from some recent studies?　　答案：D. Interracial lodging may have diverse outes.　　關(guān)鍵詞：recent studies, but also　　定位：題干中some recent studies提示答案定位在第一段第一句話?！?　　49. 根據(jù)推測(cè)，該處應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)副詞，題目給出的副詞有efficiently, definitely, formally；前面提到，老年人在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候更容易被打斷，而后面用while提出一個(gè)對(duì)比的概念，年輕人相比起來(lái)能獲得更_______ 的睡眠；綜合起來(lái)，選用efficiently（最有效率的）最為準(zhǔn)確。 　　聽(tīng)力音頻結(jié)束后，可對(duì)所填詞匯進(jìn)行檢查，此時(shí)主要根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)保證詞形，詞性準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤；另外也可重新組織語(yǔ)句，完善填句部分。核心意思：試驗(yàn)性的定義，可以用鐘表來(lái)測(cè)量。核心：人類誕生以來(lái)就一直存在的，如影隨形的。填句只需意思相近就可以，關(guān)鍵抓住核心：超光速運(yùn)行，可幫助人類回到過(guò)去。 　　43. introduced　　解析：這是愛(ài)因斯坦提出的一個(gè)相對(duì)時(shí)間的概念，用過(guò)去時(shí)introduced。這里的運(yùn)動(dòng)為motion。 　　40. scientific　　解析：該空后接名詞，應(yīng)為形容詞，scientific。 　　38. backward　　解析：速度達(dá)到光速，時(shí)間靜止；根據(jù)常識(shí)推斷，若速度快于光速，那么時(shí)間將后退，即move backward，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文可確定這一推斷。 　　答案： 　　36. survive　　解析：文章描述：運(yùn)動(dòng)越快，時(shí)間變慢得也更快，這也就意味著宇航員有朝一日可以在太空中生存（survive）很久，如此一來(lái)他們就可以在遙遠(yuǎn)（distant）的未來(lái)重返地球。s relativity are measurable by any hour glass, alarm clock, or atomic clock that can measure a billionth of a second. 　　本文提要：　　本篇屬于科技類文章，主要圍繞時(shí)間和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系展開(kāi)；用諺語(yǔ)開(kāi)篇引出全文，很有吸引力。 　　Section C Compound Dictation 　　Contrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are on the move. It also slows down more as you move faster, which means astronauts（宇航員） some day may survive so long in space that they would return to an earth of the distant future. If you could move at the speed of light, your time would stand still, if you could move faster than light, your time would move backward. 　　Although no form of matter yet discovered, moves as fast as or faster than light, scientific experiments has already confirmed that accelerated motion causes a traveler39。因?yàn)槭莌eating system出了故障。 　　35 Why did the workers in the firm wear skiclothing to work?　　C) To protest against the poor working conditions.　　答案：C）To protest against the poor working conditions.　　解析：推理題。注意選B選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)可能犯了想當(dāng)然的錯(cuò)誤。 　　34 What does the speaker say about the two pregnant women working with paint?　　A) They requested to transfer to a safer department.　　答案：A) They requested to transfer to a safer department.　　解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。 　　33 What did the Xray technician ask her pany to do?　　Replace its outdated equipments.　　答案：A）Replace its outdated equipments.　　解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。本題簡(jiǎn)單，了解了文章主要內(nèi)容后，就可以直接選出答案。s exposing workers to unnecessarily high doses of radiation. She thinks that she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and asked that government agency to inspect the department. I39。 　　Passage Three 　　Since a union representative visited our pany to inform us about our rights and protections. My coworkers have been worrying about health conditions and plaining about safety hazards in the workplace. Several of the employees in the puter department, for example, claim to be developing vision problems from having to stare at a video display terminal for about 7 hours a day. The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it39。本題不難，文章中已經(jīng)直接給出答案 in order not to use up their life savings。t want to use up all their life savings.　　解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。其他選項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提及，可排除。這也是四級(jí)考試中常見(jiàn)的選項(xiàng)設(shè)置，用同義詞或近義詞替換掉文中的詞匯。 　　Passage Two 　　When people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available munity services such as adult daycare centers. If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities. In contrast, a spouse usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home. Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings. Researchers have found that caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience. The elderly appreciated the care and attention they received. They were affectionate and cooperative. However, even when caregiving is satisfying, it is hard work. Social workers and experts on aging offer caregivers and potential caregivers help when arranging for the care of an elderly relative. One consideration is to ask parents what they want before they bee sick or dependent. Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home and can select one in advance. On the other hand, they may want to live with their adult children. Caregivers must also learn to state their needs and opinions clearly and ask for help from others espec