【正文】 ]father mother weather brother clotheth 在詞尾the、ther中：[240。如：ar發(fā)[ɑ:]；er發(fā)[?:]；ir發(fā)[?:]；or發(fā)[?:]；ur發(fā)[?:] (美音)card board door floor form north　s[s]sit seat sell sold sleep slow skate desk在音節(jié)開頭或清輔音前 /s/[z]music husband在元音字母間或濁輔音前/z/sc[sk]Scotland scarlet 　[s]scene science 　se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose　[s]mouse house　sh[?]shit sheep shop cash rubbish wash音素sh用在一個基本詞的開頭或是結尾(she, dish), 還用在一個音節(jié)的結尾(finish), 但絕對不會在后一個音節(jié)的開頭, 除非是以ship結尾(worship, friendship)sion [?? n]propulsion tension progression passion在輔音之后，讀作 [?? n] [? ? n]protrusion provision conclusion television在元音之后，讀 [? ? n]t[t]ten letter meet toe一般情況發(fā)[t][?]patient nation在弱讀字母ia ie io前[?]tch[t?]catch match　th [θ]thank think thought cloth一般情況發(fā)[θ] [240。字母組合oo在字母t前的發(fā)/u:/的音afternoon cartoon balloon moonlight noodle schoolboy在復合詞(雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞)的重讀音節(jié)中發(fā)/u:/[?]good foot stood wood wool cook wood book food字母組合oo在字母d和k前發(fā)音素/?/的音bedroom bathroom classroom workroom childhood在復合詞(雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞)的非重讀音節(jié)中發(fā)/?/[?]blood flood在字母l和d之間的字母組合oo發(fā)音素/?/的音 or [?:]short form corn born foror在詞中一般念 [?:] [?:]work world worm word worst重讀音節(jié)，在w后 [?]tractor doctor actor sector senior senator非重讀音節(jié)或在詞尾一般念[?]oor[?:] door floor一般情況發(fā)[?:][u?]moor poor boor個別詞中發(fā)[u?]our [au?] our hour sour flour　 [u?] tour flour bourn lour　[?:]pour court four mourn　 [?]honour neighbour　[?:]journey courteous　ou [au] house mouth mouse sound found大多數情況下[?]enough trouble touch double　 [?]delicious gracious prosperous　 [??]soul shoulder跟l連接時發(fā)[??] [u:]wound soup route group youth　 [?]should could would　[?:]thought bought brought　[?]cough　 ow [?u] window meadow know show low　[au]now town how down cow　oy[??]boy toy　p[p]paper plane pig ship pen pencil pack pick一般情況發(fā)[p]不發(fā)音pneumonia psychology receiptp在n,s,t之前時不發(fā)音ph [ f ]elephant telephone photo　q[k]Iraq cheque　qu[kw]queue quest require字母q總是與u在一起，讀做/kw/, 此處u不作元音。 city unit字母i和y經常讀做/i/(big, gym), 但是也可讀做/a?/(silent, my, type)；一個英語單詞用字母y而不是i的結尾(my, by)[?]holiday beautiful family animal元音字母i在非重讀音節(jié)中讀[?]ie [e]friendi不發(fā)音 [i:]field, piece, thief（賊）在重讀音節(jié)中 [ai]quiet在個別單詞中l(wèi)ie die tie在詞尾ir[?:]shirt girl skirt字母組合ir在重讀音節(jié)中發(fā)/?:/ [ai]admire desire fire　 igh[ai]light right flight tight 　j[d?]jeep jar joke join June　k[k]kind bike skate make take week　kn[n]know knowledge knife knit knee kneel knight knack　l[l]listen learn language collect English gorilla（讀音不同）　[l]world cold soil tall sell cool animal（讀音不同）　m[m]monkey e tomato tomorrow morning maid madam　mn[m]autumn column 詞尾為mn組合時n[n]sand ant conneet ineident unknown一般情況發(fā)[n]change orange arrange anger dangerousn在ge前時，因為g不發(fā)/g/而發(fā)/d3/，所以n