【正文】 s syndromeJanbon綜合癥lag time時(shí)滯LD100絕對(duì)致死劑量LD50半數(shù)致死劑量LDO最大耐受劑量least significant difference最小顯著差數(shù)lethal dose致死量levorotatory form左旋體levulose左旋糖light quantum光量子limit date of using a drug after its production藥品使用期Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay for endotoxin內(nèi)毒素鱟試劑測(cè)定法linear correlation直線相關(guān)liniments搽劑liposome脂質(zhì)體long term toxicity test長期毒性實(shí)驗(yàn)；慢性毒性實(shí)驗(yàn)low density lipoprotein低密度脂蛋白lysozyme溶菌酶macromolecule大分子magnetic controlled release dosage form磁性控釋制劑magnetic medicinal preparations磁性藥物制劑materia medica藥物學(xué)maxial noneffective dose最大無作用劑量maximal tolerable dose最大耐受劑量median lethal dose半數(shù)致死劑量mediator介質(zhì)medical colloidal solution膠體溶液型藥劑medium介質(zhì)mesomer內(nèi)消旋體microsomal enzyme微粒體酶minimal effective dose最小有效量minimal lethal dose最小致死劑量mixture合劑MLD最小致死劑量mol fraction concentration摩爾分?jǐn)?shù)濃度molal centration克分子濃度molar centratin克分子濃度molar fraction克分子分?jǐn)?shù)molar volume摩爾分子體積molarity摩爾濃度mole摩爾mole volume摩爾分子體積molecular biology分子生物學(xué)molecular disease分子病molecular pharmacology分子藥理學(xué)molecular solution分子溶液monoclonal antibody單克隆抗體multifunctional enzyme多功能酶multiple dose administration多劑量給藥mutation突變natural antibody天然抗體natural antigen天然抗原natural drugs天然藥物natural immunity天然免疫neurotoxin神經(jīng)毒素nitrite poisoning亞硝酸鹽中毒nitrohydrochloric acid王水nonessential amino acid非必需氨基酸nondepolarizer非去極化型肌松藥normal solution當(dāng)量溶液normality當(dāng)量濃度nucleotide核苷酸nutrient營養(yǎng)素ocular inserts眼用膜劑official formula法定處方oligosaccharides低聚糖oral administration口腔內(nèi)給藥oral medicaed soluble paper紙型片劑osmotic pressure滲透壓parts per billion concentrationPPB濃度parts per hundred concentrationPPH濃度parts per hundred million concentrationpphm濃度parts per million concentrationppm濃度passive immunity被動(dòng)免疫passive transport被動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)peak concentration of drug藥峰濃度peak time of drug藥峰時(shí)間penetration enhancers穿透促進(jìn)劑percentage concentration百分濃度phagocytosis吞噬作用pharmaceutical analysis藥物分析pharmaceutical chemistry藥物化學(xué)pharmaceutical equivalence藥劑等效性pharmaceutics藥劑學(xué)pharmacodynamics藥效動(dòng)力學(xué)pharmacogenetics藥物遺傳學(xué)pharmacokinetics model藥物動(dòng)力學(xué)模型pharmacology藥理學(xué)；藥物學(xué)physical dependence身體依賴性physical pharmaceutics物理藥劑學(xué)pill滴丸劑placebo安慰劑plasma血漿plasma protein binding ratio血漿蛋白結(jié)合率plasma substitute血漿代用液plaster硬膏劑poisoning中毒polyose多糖polypeptide多肽potency效價(jià)；效價(jià)強(qiáng)度potency unit效價(jià)單位powerful drug劇藥preparation制劑prescription處方prodrug前體藥物proenzyme酶原prohormone激素原prolonged action preparation長效制劑prosthetic group輔基psychic dependence精神依賴性quantum pharmacology量子藥理學(xué)raceme外消旋體radiopharmaceutics放射藥劑學(xué)radiotoxicology放射毒理學(xué)receptor感受器；受體receptor antagonist受體拮抗劑receptor stimulant受體激動(dòng)劑recipe處方rectal administration直腸給藥refrigeration冷凍relative dosage interval相對(duì)給藥間隔resistance to drugs抗藥性restrictive holagogue限制性劇藥ribonucleic acid核糖核酸RNA核糖核酸safety coefficient安全系統(tǒng)safety range安全范圍saponins皂甙saturated solution飽和溶液selectivity選擇性semilogarithmic curve of drugtime藥—時(shí)半對(duì)數(shù)曲線semisynthetic antibiotics半合成抗生素sensitivity敏感性sensitization致敏作用sensitization test致敏試驗(yàn)sequential design序貫設(shè)計(jì)serum血清short term carcinogenic test短期致癌實(shí)驗(yàn)side effect副作用skin and mucocutaneous administration皮膚、粘膜表面給藥slow pathway慢通道solute溶質(zhì)solvent溶劑steady state plasma concentration穩(wěn)態(tài)血藥濃度steroid withdrawal syndrome類固醇停藥綜合征subacute intoxication亞急性中毒subacute poisoning亞急性中毒superinfection二重感染superoxide過氧化物surface activity表面活性surface tension表面張力suspending agent助懸劑suspension懸浮液symptomatic treatment對(duì)癥治療synergism協(xié)同作用synthetic drugs合成藥物tablet hardness片劑硬度tachyphylaxis快速耐受target