【正文】
工程測(cè)量 engineering survey 測(cè)量學(xué) surveying 普通測(cè)量學(xué) elementary surveying 地形測(cè)量學(xué) topography 測(cè)量控制網(wǎng) surveying control work 平面控制網(wǎng) (又稱“水平控制網(wǎng)” ) horizontal control work 高程控制網(wǎng) vertical control work 平面控 制點(diǎn) horizontal control point 高程控制點(diǎn) vertical control point 平面坐標(biāo) horizontal coordinate 控制測(cè)量 control survey 地形測(cè)量 topographic survey 三邊網(wǎng) trilateration work 邊角網(wǎng) triangulateration work 導(dǎo)線網(wǎng) traverse wort 三邊測(cè)量 trilateration survey 邊角測(cè)量 triangulateration 導(dǎo)線測(cè)量 traverse survey 水平角 horizontal angle 垂直角 vertical angle 點(diǎn)之記 description of station 測(cè)站 station 測(cè)站歸心 station centring 照難點(diǎn)歸心 sighting centring 照準(zhǔn)點(diǎn) sighting point 閉合導(dǎo)線 closed traverse 附合導(dǎo)線 connecting traverse 支導(dǎo)線 open traverse 經(jīng)緯儀導(dǎo)線 theodolite traverse 視差導(dǎo)線 s ubtense traverse 視距導(dǎo)線 stadia traverse 平板儀導(dǎo)線 plane— table traverse 距離測(cè)量 distance measurement 電磁波測(cè)距 electro— magic distance measurement 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢定場(chǎng) standard field of length 光電測(cè)距導(dǎo)線 EDM traverse 小三角測(cè)量 minor triangulation 線形鎖 linear triangulation chain 線形網(wǎng) linear triangulation work 圖根控制 mapping control 導(dǎo)線邊 traverse leg 導(dǎo)線折角 traverse angle 導(dǎo)線結(jié)點(diǎn) junction point of traverses 導(dǎo)線曲折系數(shù) meandering coefficient of traverse 導(dǎo)線角度閉合差 angle closing error of traverse 導(dǎo)線全長(zhǎng)閉合差 total length closing error of traverse 導(dǎo)線相對(duì)閉合差 relative length closing error of traverse 導(dǎo)線縱向誤差 longitudinal error of traverse 導(dǎo)線橫向誤差 lateral error of traverse 控制點(diǎn) control point 導(dǎo)線點(diǎn) traverse point 圖根點(diǎn) mapping control point 高程點(diǎn) elevation point 碎部點(diǎn) detail point 圖解圖根點(diǎn) graphic mapping control point 解析圖根點(diǎn) analytic mapping control point 坐標(biāo)增量 increment of coordinate 坐標(biāo)增量閉合差 closing error in coordinate increment 前方交會(huì) [forward]intersection 側(cè)方交會(huì) side intersection 后方交會(huì) resection 邊角交會(huì)法 linear- angular intersection 邊交會(huì)法 linear intersection 貝塞爾法 Bessel method 萊曼法 Lehmann method 橫基尺視差法 subtense method with horizontal staff 豎基尺視差法 subtense method with vertical staff 復(fù)測(cè)法 repetition method 高程控制測(cè)量 vertical control survey 水難測(cè)量 leveling 附合水準(zhǔn)路線 annexed leveling line 閉合水準(zhǔn)路線 closed leveling line 支水準(zhǔn)路線 spur leveling line 水準(zhǔn)網(wǎng) leveling work 視線高程 elevation of sight 多角高程導(dǎo)線 polygonal height traverse 獨(dú) 立 交 會(huì) 高 程 點(diǎn) elevation point by independent intersection 高程導(dǎo)線 height traverse 嚴(yán)密平差 rigorous adjustment 近似平差 approximate adjustment 典型圖形平差 adjustment of typical figures 等權(quán)代替法 method of equal- weight substitution 多邊形平差法 adjustment by method of polygon 結(jié)點(diǎn)平差 adjustment by method of junction point 工程控制網(wǎng) engineering control work 施工控制網(wǎng) construction control work 三維網(wǎng) three— dimensional work 變形觀測(cè)控制網(wǎng) control work for deformation observation 勘測(cè)設(shè)計(jì)階段測(cè)量 survey in