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九年級英語定語從句專練(參考版)

2024-11-10 21:19本頁面
  

【正文】 Do you know the reason why she was late. for which = 。 I’ll never fet the day when I joined the league. on which where在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,相當(dāng)于 “ 介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞( which) ”。 whose 多指人,也可指物,指物時(shí)可與 of which 互換使用。 在非限制性定語從句中,指人時(shí),只用 who,指物時(shí),只用 which。 非限制性定語從句 和主句關(guān)系不很密切,只是對先 行詞作些附加說明, 如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。 當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞可用 who( 做主語,賓語), that( 做主語,賓語),whom( 作賓語), whose( 作定語) Talking about people 1 She looked at Jeff who /that was waving his arms. 2 Do you know the boy whose parents are on holiday? 3 Is this the boy whom you spoke to just now? 當(dāng)先行詞指物時(shí),關(guān)系代詞可用 that( 做主語,賓語), which( 做主語,賓語) Talking about things 1 The story that / which you read is “The Rescue”. 2 And there she saw a wall of water that / which was quickly advancing towards her. The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li. 如果介詞提前,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞不能省略 ? 指物,只用 which ? 指人 ,只用 whom Is this the library from which you borrow books? Is this the library (which) you borrow books from? The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li. 限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句: My sister, who is twenty, works in a bank. The man who came here yesterday has e again. 限制性定語從句 是先行詞在意義上不可缺少的定語, 如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意義。指人時(shí),介詞后只用,指物時(shí),介詞后只用。 Unit4 Grammar (定語從句 ) ? 在選擇引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞時(shí),有如下要點(diǎn): 1 由于關(guān)系代詞在主句與從句間既起到聯(lián)系作用,有在從句中充當(dāng)一個(gè)成分,因此, 要正確判斷關(guān)系代詞在從句中的功能,如作主語還是賓語等。指人時(shí),介詞后只用 whom,指物時(shí),介詞后只用 which。 Fill in the blanks with who, whom, that, or which. 1 The earthquake ____________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history. 2 We don’t know the number of people __________ lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake. 3 The house ____________ they built in 1987 s
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