英語定語從句ppt課件(參考版)
2025-05-06 04:53本頁面
【正文】 t solve. The teacher gave us so difficult a problem ___ we couldn39。 Let me think of a proper situation _______ this sentence can be used. A、 where B、 that C、 of whom D、 which A 先行詞是 situation, case, scene… ，一般用 where 14. This is the same pen ______I lost yesterday. A. as B. that one D. Aamp。s the only watch that I like most. 3. 指物的先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾時： The first step (that) we are to take is very difficult. This is the second card (that) he gave me. 4. 先行詞是指物的不定代詞 all, little, few, much, everything, anything, nothing等時： There is still much that can be done about it. Have you got everything (that) you need? 5. 先行詞是 who時： Who that have seen him does not like him? 不用 that的場合如下： 1. 非限制性定語從句中 Last night ,I saw a very good film, which was about the Long March . 2. 介詞放在關(guān)系代詞之前時 This is the man from whom I learnt the news 3. 句中出現(xiàn)了 that，或先行詞是 that時 I have found that which I was looking for. Anyone who breaks the law is punished. Those who break the law are punished. He who breaks the law is punished. 定語從句中主謂一致問題 定語從句中的動詞在人稱和數(shù)方面應(yīng)該與它的先行詞保持一致。 The moon, which is 384,400 kilometers away from the earth, goes around the earth. 只用非限制性定語從句的情況： 先行詞是人名、地名、國名、建筑物等專有名詞時。 修飾先行詞 修飾先行詞 / 整個句子 無逗號隔開 有逗號與主句隔開 that 無 that 限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別 賓語 時可以省略 不可以省略 當關(guān)系代詞指代整個主句內(nèi)容時
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