【正文】 翻譯樣題 ? Part Ⅵ Translation (5 minutes) ? 87. The substance does not dissolve in water________________(不管是否加熱）． ? 88. Not only ______________(他向我收費(fèi)過(guò)高）， but didn‘t do a good repair job. 。 ? 根據(jù)歷年真題的規(guī)律，該題主要考查的是詞匯辨析、短語(yǔ)句型搭配和上下文邏輯關(guān)系。 Cloze (15min) ? 選詞填空測(cè)試考生對(duì)篇章語(yǔ)境中的詞匯理解和運(yùn)用能力。后三個(gè)句子不要聽(tīng)到什么就寫(xiě)什么，按照考試要求第二種方式，按照自己的話(huà)把要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)下來(lái)?？忌诼?tīng)錄音時(shí)，應(yīng)該一邊注意聽(tīng)錄音，一邊用筆勾出選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)在原文的內(nèi)容，錄音結(jié)束后，再根據(jù)自己的理解，結(jié)合前面的原則來(lái)做題。根據(jù)以往真題的特點(diǎn)，大部分短對(duì)話(huà)的答案沒(méi)有在原對(duì)話(huà)中直接出現(xiàn)，所以依據(jù) “ 聽(tīng)到的往往不是答案 ” 的原則，往往能猜對(duì)很多題目。要求考生根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)所缺信息，所缺單詞必須用原文填寫(xiě)，所缺句子信息既可按原文填寫(xiě)，也可以用自己的語(yǔ)言表述。 ? Section B: ? 3篇短文，每篇長(zhǎng)度為 200250詞，朗讀一遍，每篇 34題，共 10題，每個(gè)題后留有 15秒的答題時(shí)間。 vegetables 24% 22% 20% 20% 21% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% people‘s diet (7) Recently, has been brought into public focus. ? Your view on crossculture marriage (8) has bee a mon occurrence in our daily life. ? Write a proposal to enhance the sports activities among college students crossculture marriage Engaging in sports activity Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15minutes) ? ? ? 、人名、地名、大寫(xiě)單詞、段首或句首詞等相關(guān)信息 Listening Comprehension ? Section A: ? 8段短對(duì)話(huà)，每段為一輪對(duì)話(huà)一個(gè)問(wèn)題； 2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，每段為 58輪對(duì)話(huà)和 34個(gè)問(wèn)題；對(duì)話(huà)部分共 15題。 【 原文 】 【 優(yōu)化 】 1. We know that smoking is harmful to people‘s health. 2. We should advise people to protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements 3. Nowadays, public places and advertisements of any kind forbid smoking. 2. People should be advised to protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements. 3. Nowadays, smoking is forbidden in public places and advertisements of any kind. 1. It is almost known that smoking is harmful to people‘s health. 開(kāi)頭常用句型： 現(xiàn)象式、提問(wèn)式、引言式 1. 現(xiàn)象式 (1) As society develops, people are attaching more and more importance to ? How to Succeed in a Job Interview ? Your View on Taking Postgraduate Entrance Exam the interview during job hunting a master degree Exercises (2) Nowadays, with people attach great importance to ? Economy and Environmental Protection ? The Development of LifeLong Education the rapid development of economy, with the rapid development of society, environmental Protection lifelong Education. (3) has been playing an increasingly important role in our dayto day life. ? Your View on Learning through the ? Advantage and disadvantage of Private Cars Online education Private cars (4) Along with more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that ? The disadvantages of Cheating in Examination (5) There are a growing number of people who show concern about the problem of ? Youngsters‘ Addiction to Inter. the development of education, cheating in exams has bee more and more serious. bars. (6) With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in ?state the changes in people‘s diet (飲食 ) in the past five years。 There are more and more people who realize the relation between examination and teaching methods. The relation between the examination and teaching methods is increasingly recognized. 避免一味用 People, I, We 開(kāi)頭 We will always remember the smile on her face. We certainly should offer good service. The smile on her face will be firmly rooted in our minds. Good service is certainly required. It句型的廣泛使用 ? It must be pointed out that...必須指出 …… It must be admitted that...必須承認(rèn) …… It is imagined that...人們認(rèn)為 …… It can not be denied that...不可否認(rèn) …… It will be seen from this that...由此可知 …… It should be realized that...必須認(rèn)識(shí)到 …… It is (always) stressed that...人們 (總是 )強(qiáng)調(diào) …… It may be said without fear of exaggeration that...可以毫不夸張地說(shuō) …… 主動(dòng)句和被動(dòng)句變換 與漢語(yǔ)相比，英語(yǔ)更注重動(dòng)作本身，而不是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，因此在英語(yǔ)中被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用相對(duì)多一些，但這并不表明要一味地追求被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用。 aggravate( 環(huán)境惡化 ) ? 人們認(rèn)為： it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that ? 適應(yīng)的形勢(shì) /變化：adapt/adjust/acmodate(使適應(yīng) ) oneself to new environment/ change。 減輕 ,緩解 ( 就業(yè)壓力 ,新能源緩解資源緊張 。 ? 支持觀點(diǎn)（ be for/convince/insist/voice a support for/vote for) (win) ? 反對(duì)觀點(diǎn) ( argue against/ bat/ disagree with/disregard/oppose) (go astray—flourish—rival—thrive—administration ? 解決 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle—( economic crisis, deteriorated environment, shortages of water, unemployment, traffic jams….)_。 jeopardize。 impair。 ? desire 替換 want ? pour attention into 替換 pay attention to ? bear in mind that 替換 remember ? 促進(jìn) /提高 /增強(qiáng) /改善 give a boost to/enhance/motivate/ better/ promote ? Play an important( active, major, central, crucial, essential, integral, prominent, vital) role— ? Play a big part ? Take a leading part ? 非常地exceedingly/extremely/greatly/remarkably/significantly/ utterly) ? 在當(dāng)代 ? In contemporary society, in presentday society, in this day and age。P4。 considerable。 ? Bad—undesirable/mindless/worthless。 ? Good—beneficial, advantageous, helpful。 結(jié)尾常用句型 ? In my opinion, it is more advisable to do…than to do.. ? Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that… ? It is time to take the advice of …and to put special emphasis on the improvement of… ? It is high time that we put an end to …Otherwise,… Writing注意事項(xiàng) ? 不要打具體的草稿，有個(gè)框架就足夠了 ? 建議寫(xiě) 3段式作文 ? 中間段（開(kāi)頭句 +主題句 +連接詞 +結(jié)尾句） ? 卷面一定要整潔 ,不能有大篇幅的涂抹 ? 注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)，句號(hào)是實(shí)心點(diǎn)。 ? 轉(zhuǎn)換思路時(shí)，可用 but however nevertheless otherwise等以示轉(zhuǎn)折，而 on the one hand on the other hand for one th