高三英語總復(fù)習(xí)sbiunits(i)(參考版)
2025-06-10 23:51本頁面
【正文】 （2） be (get) used to 習(xí)慣于 look forward to 盼望 pay attention to 注意 get down to 開始認(rèn)真做某事 lead to 通向，導(dǎo)致 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 寧愿做……而不愿做…… stick to 堅(jiān)持 devote one’s life （time, oneself）to 獻(xiàn)身于，致力于 in addition to 除……外 object to 對(duì)……反對(duì) on the way to 正要成為……（3）接v. –ing形式作賓語與接不定式作賓語均可，但含義完全不同。例如： When talking to you, I always feel happy.（4）現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語時(shí)與主語之間不能用并列連詞or, and, but等，因?yàn)椴⒘羞B詞連接的是兩個(gè)并列的成分，而分詞短語只是全句的一個(gè)狀語部分，分詞與主語之間可用逗號(hào)。如果不一致，分詞應(yīng)有自己的邏輯主語，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： Having finished his homework, the boy went out to play football.（2）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語與主語的關(guān)系?！ ‖F(xiàn)在分詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞用一般式。33．risk vt. 冒……的危險(xiǎn) n.[U,C] 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；[C]引起危險(xiǎn)的人或事34．separate /divide/partThis house is divided into parts.這座房屋分作幾部分。32．minority n. [U]少數(shù)；[C]少數(shù)民族The minority are against us. 少數(shù)人反對(duì)我們。（3）在表示“碰巧做某事；偶然做某事”時(shí)，應(yīng)使用happen，而不使用occur。An idea occurred to me. 我想到了一個(gè)主意。The accident occurred/happened early this morning. 事故發(fā)生在今日清晨。The building of the new road has been hold up by bad weather.新公路的建設(shè)由于天氣不好而給耽擱下來了。 30．You must tell us the whole story: Don’t hold (anything) back.你必須把整個(gè)事情告訴我們，不要有任何隱瞞。29．These beautiful old houses are being torn to make way for a new road.這些漂亮的房子正在被拆毀，以修建新道路。This disease is specific to horses. （=be limited to。28．specific adj. 具體的；特有的；詳盡的；僅限于You must give the class specific instructions on what they have to do.你必須給班上的學(xué)生明確的指示該做些什么。All eyes were focused on him. （=Everyone was looking at him.）大家的眼光都注視著他。27．focus n. [C]（pl. focuses）焦點(diǎn)；興趣（視線所在）；對(duì)……的注意 v. 聚焦，把注意力集中，全部放在It’s a shame. Tony’s face is out of focus on this photo. 真可惜，托尼的面孔照得不清楚。 26．The textbook you require is temporarily out of stoc
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