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account for 說明 apart from 除....之外 aside from as for\to 至于 關于 as long as 只要 at best 充其量,至多 as once 立刻 同時 at the cost/expense of 以...為代價 at the sight of 一看見....就名詞詞組和固定搭配 介詞 名詞 by accident 偶然 on account of 因為,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中,在傳播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般來說 on the basis of 根據(jù),在......的基礎上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好轉,改善 on board 在船(車、飛機)上 out of breath 喘不過氣來 on business 因公,因事 in any case 無論如何,總之 in case of 假使,萬一 in case 假使,以防(萬一)免得 in no case 決不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 負責,主管 (a) round the clock 晝夜不集地 in mon 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,總之 on cond0ition that 在......條件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 關于 in consequence 因此,結果 in consequence of 由于......的緣故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 與......成對照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代價 at the cost of 以......為代價 in the course of 在...過程中,在...期間 of course 當然,自然 in danger 在危險中,垂危 out of danger 脫離危險 out of date 過期(時)的 up to date 時新的 in debt 欠債 take charge of負責, take sth. for granted想當然take hold of抓住, take pride in以… ……為自豪, take the place of, 代替take turns to do輪流做, take office就職31. think of想起take out 取出 扣除 帶出去 take back收回take for誤認為 take up從事,占用(時間空間) take down記錄,取下 take in吸收,領會 ake on呈現(xiàn) 雇傭take away拿走 set back撥回,使推遲 30. take off脫掉,起飛 set to work(n.)開始做 set about開始著手(doing) set out動身,著手(to do),陳述 set off出發(fā),觸發(fā),引起 send up發(fā)射29. set up建立 send out發(fā)出(光亮)等 send off送行 see to照料,照管28. send for派人去請 see through看透,識破27. see off送行 run out of用完 run into偶然碰到(困難)遇見(人),相撞 run for競選 run after追逐,追捕run away逃跑 push through排除困難辦好謀事,努力設法通過,擠過 push ahead(on, forward)繼續(xù)前進,堅持下去25. push over推倒,刮倒 pull through恢復健康,渡過難關,脫離險pull up(使)停住 pull over駛到一邊 pull down往下拉,拆毀 pull out取出,(火車)離站 pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脫pull in進站 22. pick up拾起,獲得(information),接人,站起,收聽,自然習得(language pay off還清 pay for付錢,為…受到懲罰,因…得到報應 pass over漠視,忽視21. pay back還錢,報復 pass through經歷 pass down(on)…to傳給 pass by經過20. pass away去世 make for走向,駛往,促使 make out弄懂,發(fā)現(xiàn),看出,填寫,開列(清單) make into / of / from 制成 make up for彌補 19. make up編造,配制,打扮,組成 knock off停止工作,休息 knock over撞倒 knock out of把…敲出 knock down撞倒 knock into撞到某人身上 16. knock at/on敲 keep from克制,阻止 keep back阻止,留下,隱瞞,扣下 keep on繼續(xù),堅持下來 go off爆炸,進行,變壞,斷電,停止供應 go out外出,熄滅 go with相配,陪同 go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉 go away離開 go against違反 go up(價格)上漲,建造起來 go through通過,經受 fall back撤退,后退s feet 跌跤 die off逐一死去8. fall behind落后 die out絕種 die from死于(意外事故、情形) cut in插嘴 through剪斷,鑿穿 cut off切斷,割掉,斷絕關系 e from來自,源自6. cut across抄近路 e across偶然碰到 e over走過來 e along一道來,趕快 e on來臨/ 快點 e in進來5. e about發(fā)生,出現(xiàn) call out大喊,高叫 call up使回憶起, 征召入伍 call at拜訪、參觀(某地) bring down使下降,使倒下 bring in引入,引進,掙錢 bring about造成 break through突破 break out爆發(fā) break in強行進入,插話 break down出毛病,身體(精神)衰弱,分解,拆開 中止 add up相加 專升本英語名詞詞組和固定搭配動詞搭配22豆丁sunny smile專升本論壇英語復習1. add to增加,增進 做完全題后,考生還應有個回首的過程,結合自己的選項,把全文再通讀一篇,檢查是否還有不妥當之處,以便加以糾正、改進。,不急躁。做完形填空題往往會出現(xiàn)單獨來看,選某個選項是對的,但結合語篇來理解,卻是錯的。不能做的,暫時放棄。做題時,不大可能一氣呵成?!胺艞墶薄?C. to mailA. maileds professor asked her to have these letters mailed.2009年專升本原題:29. Are you going downtown this afternoon? I am going to have these letters ________. C. you tell C. to water8. The garden requires________. 例: This book is worth reading. 這本書值得一讀。1. worth: be worth + n. 當名詞為金錢時,表示…… 值得…… be worth doing sth. ……某事值得被做 The question is not worth discussing again and again.2. worthy:be worthy of +n. 當名詞為抽象名詞時表示……值得…… be worthy to be done 某事值得被做 The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.3. worthwhile: be worthwhile to do sth 值得做某事 worth while: It is worth while doing sth It is worth while sb to do sth.::在need, require, want, worth (形容詞), deserve后的動名詞必須用主動形式?! om can speak French. So can Jack. If you won39?! ever have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當Not until引出主從復合句,主句倒裝,從句不倒裝。(注意:正確選項中的選項通常是: More than 60 percent of the students are from the 。但由more than… of 作主語時,動詞應與其后的名詞或代詞保持一致。 如果句子是由here, there引導,而主語又不止一個時,謂語通常也和最鄰近的主語一致。 The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory. He as well as I wants to go boating. be 句型的主語是一系列事物時,謂語應與最鄰近的主語保持一致?! ?As the day went on, the weather got worse. 日子一天天過去,天氣越變越壞?! ?Just as / Just when / When I stopped my car, a man came up to me.2)當從句的動作發(fā)生于主句動作之前,只能用when 引導這個從句,不可用as 或 while。 s health. As we know, smoking is harmful to one39。He is not the same man as he used to be.例2. as可引導非限制性從句,常帶有39。 的用法例1. the same… as;such…as 中的as 是一種固定結構, 和……一樣……?! s we know, smoking is harmful to one39。, which 非限定性定語從句由as, which 引導的非限定性定語從句,as和which可代整個主句,相當于and this或and that。2)that前不能有介詞。 因此本句不是強調句。It is…that39。若是,去掉It be… that還應是一個完整的句子。2)It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada.A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案C. 考點是連詞用法。當強調的部分是人,且為句子的主語時,才用 who,其余用that。典型例題1) It was last night ___ I see the et.A. the time B. when C. that D. which 答案C. 強調句的結構是: It +be +強調部分 + that (who) + 主謂句。 常考的強調句結構是it 引導的句子。五 強調結構c. 主語+謂語+倍數(shù)(分數(shù))+ 形容詞(副詞)比較級+ than… 主語+謂語+倍數(shù)(分數(shù))+ the size (amount,length…) of… The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。 B. had finishedorder, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, mand, insist + (should) do 例:I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.2009年原題:6. The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 9:00 o’clock C. Here he had beenB. Been here he