【正文】 拼一個春夏秋冬！贏一個無悔人生！早安！—————獻給所有努力的人.學(xué)習(xí)參考。不奮斗就是每天都很容易，可一年一年越來越難。是狼就要練好牙，是羊就要練好腿?！　1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....　　[2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.　　6)故事法——先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣，引出文章的主題?！　1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/ing to realize/accept/(be aware) that...　　[2] Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....　　[3] Now people bee increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....　　[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....　　4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。　　[1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.　　[2] When it es to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.　　[3] Now, it is monly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....　　2)現(xiàn)象法——引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題，然后評論。=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)=ponent(the ponents of something are the parts that it is made of)( h=consequence(the results or effects of something)=apparent, manifest=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)=fairly=lamentable(very unfortable and disappointing)=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)=emerge(e into existence)=entire(the whole of something)8=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)=formidable=convert(change into another form)=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)=capacity, capability(the same as ability)=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)= utilize (the same as use)=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)=fellowship=enraged(extremely angry)=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds ofthings)=disarray, chaos=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild anduncontrolled way)=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quickly)=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)=notwithstanding(FORMAL)=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/=acute(severe and intense)=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it veryunlike to happen ^=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)=avenue(away of getting something done)=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)=archaic(extremely old and extremely oldfashioned)=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive viadecorating it with something else)/=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)=consequently, accordingly=infrequent (doesn39。s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [ ?0 B/ X: V=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a h0 L8 ~=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)=boiling(v