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t it C. is it D. is there ( ) did you see in the basket then ? There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )51. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have ( )52. ____ is there on the table? A. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much breads D. How many food ( )53. There isn39。s newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) ____ pencilbox, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some ( ) ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have ( )47. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have ( )48. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are ( )49. There is little water in the glass, ____ ? A. isn39。s going to ____ in tomorrow39。t D. No, there is ( ) did you see in the basket then ? There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have ( )29. ____ is there on the table? A. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much breads D. How many food ( )30. There isn39。t it C. is it D. is there ( )26. There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? ____. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isn39。s newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) ____ pencilbox, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some ( ) ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have ( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have ( )24. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are ( )25. There is little water in the glass, ____ ? A. isn39。s going to ____ in tomorrow39。 are seven days in a week. are lots of books in our library. is a knife over there. is a little milk in the glass. Ⅲ . 單項填空。 三:課堂實地演練 I. 將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。 (2)當(dāng) have 表示 ―包括 ‖、 ―存在 ‖的含義時, There be 句型與其可互換。 如: He has two sons. 他有兩個兒 子。 注意事項: there be 句型 與 have 句型的區(qū)別 (1) There be 句型和 have 都表示 ―有 ‖的含義。如: There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2020 黃岡 ) A. seems to be B. seem to be C. is seeming to be D. are 剖析: 根據(jù)就近原則,首先排除 B、 D,而 there be 句型中有時不用動詞 be ,而用 e , live ,stand , lie, seem to be 等,所以答案應(yīng)從 A、 C 中選。t it D. are there 考點四: there be 句型的 主謂一致: There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的 be 動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致 ,遵循就近原則。t there B. aren39。 be 可以有現(xiàn)在時( there is/are)、過去時 (there was/were)、將來時 (there is/are going to be 或 there will be)和完成時 (there have/has been);還可用 there must be ,there can‘t be, there used to be 等 。s over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room? 對地點狀語提問:則用 where 引導(dǎo)。 注意:無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),對之提問時一般都用 be 的單數(shù)形式 (回答時卻要根據(jù)實際情況來決定 )。但同時要注意:當(dāng)肯定句中有 some 時,要將其改為 any(否定變化也一樣)。t any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn39。注意 not 和 no 的不同: not 是副詞, no 為形容詞, not a/an/any + n. 相當(dāng)于 no+ n.。 二: there be 句型的常考點 考點一: 各種句 型轉(zhuǎn)化。 ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我們教室里有一位老師和許多學(xué)生。當(dāng)主語是兩個或 兩個以上的名詞時,謂語動詞要與跟它最近的那個名詞一致。 結(jié)構(gòu): (1) There is +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 /不可數(shù)名詞 + 地點狀語 . (2) There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +地點狀語 . 注意事項: there 是引導(dǎo)詞,在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,翻譯時也不必譯出。t had 94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York. A. flew…arrived B. had flown…h(huán)ad arrived C. flew…h(huán)ad arrived D. had flown…arrived 95. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day. A. says…h(huán)as rained B. says…h(huán)ad rained C. said… had rained D. said…rained 96. John _____ there since the year before, so he ____ them. A. had worked…knew B. had worked….had known C. worked…knew D. worked…h(huán)ad known39。clock. Then he____ a test. A. went…took B. went…h(huán)ad taken C. had gone…took D. had gone…h(huán)ad taken 90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief for a long time. A. had found…h(huán)ad been B. had found…was C. found…h(huán)ad been D. found…was 91. Before the new _____ him, he ____ to know about it. A. reaches… has got B. reached…h(huán)ad got C. reached… got D. had reached…got 92. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him. A. wrote… heard B. wrote… had heard C. had written… heard D. have written… hear 93. We _____ in a good harvest because we ______ enough rain. A. didn39。 be D. was… wouldn39。t be B. is… wouldn39。m afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won39。t go B. taught… didn39。t watch B. was repairing… watched C. repaired… watched D. was repairing… wasn39。t hear C. was doing… heard D. was doing… didn39。t… did D. didn39。t thinking… are 24. She always ______ something whenever she ______. A .studied…played B. studied…plaied C.. studied…plaied D. studied… played 25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much., A. stayed…worried B. staie d… worried C. stayed…worryed D. staied… worried 26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes. A. noticed… cryed B. noticed… cried C. noticed…cried D. noticed… cryed 27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows. A. mopped… cleanned B. moped… cleaned C. mopped…cleaned D. moped… cleaned 28. When I _____ the Children39。t C