【正文】 【解析】根據(jù)短文第3段前2句“If you e to Shaoyang, of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County.”可知答案。 【解析】根據(jù)短文第2段最后2句“Cai E was a general(將軍) in China. He took part in the Xinhai Revolution(辛亥革命)in 1911.”可知答案。故本題敘述正確。43. T42. T41. Ft miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Wele to Shaoyang whenever you like! lies in the southeast of Hunan Province. history , Shaoyang was called Baoqing.43. The underlined phrase “World Geography Records” means《海國圖志》in Chinese.44. Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911.45. Mount Lang belongs to Wugang.【主旨大意】 本文介紹了湖南邵陽的地理位置、歷史人物及風(fēng)土人情等情況。【2013湖南邵陽】A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。65. ,由文章最后一段話“In the future, scientists will be able to predict (預(yù)言) exactly when and where an earthquake will happen”。由文章第四自然段可知，科學(xué)家畫出地震帶的目的是將地震帶上的房子建的足夠牢固可以降低地震的破壞程度防，而不是哪種房子可以在地震中不倒。故此題錯誤。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 )65. In the future, scientists can predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹地震形成的原因以及造成的危害，并且在將來科學(xué)家們能夠精確地預(yù)言地震在何時何地發(fā)生，告誡人們做什么，如何做。 ( )62. The outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates. ((B)【2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾】A lot of earthquakes happen in the world every year. Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists tell us the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates (板塊). The plates move very slowly. Sometimes they stop and don’t move for a long time. When some of the earth’s plates move suddenly, an earthquake happens.Many earthquakes happen under the sea. Sometimes they happen near mountains. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even break open. Houses fall. People are killed or hurt. Sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show“earthquake belts”. In the areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can make houses strong enough to stand against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to predict (預(yù)言) exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. They can tell us what to do and how to do it as well.Judges the flowing sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passages. ( 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 判斷推理題。42. F 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他小時候就是“孩子王”， 經(jīng)常與孩子們出去玩耍，也經(jīng)常惹事端。s father told Ben to be honest There was a salt marsh(濕地)nearby. Ben decided to build a wharf(碼頭)there, so that theycould stand on it to fish. He showed his friends many stones, which were used for a new house. That evening, when the workmen were gone, he asked his friends to take all the stones away to build their wharf. Soon, Ben and his friends were discovered and several of them were corrected by their fathers. And though Ben explained the usefulness of the work, his father told him that nothing was useful if he was not honest.41. Ben once worked in a shop42. Ben39。 His father was a soapmaker and candlemaker with a large family. At the age often, Ben was taken out of school and put to work in the shop. 不符合的寫“F”，短文未涉及的寫N。【2013湖南株洲】第一節(jié)閱讀判斷。55. F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。54. T【解析】詞義辨析題。53. T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。52. F【解析】主旨大意題。51. F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！?013內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特】（判斷正誤型）The world of the outo our eyes and ears open when you go outdoors.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容判斷正（T )誤（F ) sects.55. When bees dance in the air，t danger is.【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。 此句與第二段第七句句意相符，意為“最近幾年大量豪華的賓館被建設(shè)了起來”，故選A。而此句意為“夏威夷的太陽下降得太快，人們看不出它在移動”，故選B。 A Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the scenery (自然景色) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.41. The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.【2013陜西】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第三段最后一句“he refused to help the boat ‘The Penguin’” 可知它拒絕幫助那艘“企鵝號”船只，所以答案T。69. 【解析】T。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。所以答案T。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“Dolphins (海豚) are not fish.” 海豚不是魚可見答案F。66. 【解析】F。 ) 69. At last, Jack didn’t help the ship “The Penguin” any more.( ) 67. Dolphins use their jaws to receive sounds.(s and they live a long life一at least 20 or 30 years.Like some animals, dolphins use some sounds to help them find their ways around．They also use sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They don’t use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaws (下顎).It’s strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger on a boat with the name of “The Penguin” shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more