【正文】 She stood three feet high and her hands rested on th hips. rest on = depend on, lean on His hand rested lightly on my shoulder. which swept the ground 進一步說明拖地的，曳地的 despite / in spite of +n. /動名詞 It is still a problem for the archaeologists up to now. so far,up to now 都是完成時的標(biāo)志 discover her identity: find out he identity L0303 end 12?56” L0304 begin 12?58” 【 Special difficulties】 happen (to) , it happened that… 【 Multiple choice questions】 Comprehension 1 The interesting discovery made by the archaeologists was . a. that the city had once been prosperous b. that the temple had been used as a place of worship c. they found the fifteen statues had been painted d. that they were not the first to have found the head of the goddess It‘s missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century .‘ 1. D 2 The city ?enjoyed a high level of civilization‘ . This is confirmed by the fact that . a. some of the houses were built only one storey high b. a great number of fragments were found in the temple c. the city had been built on clay d. advanced techniques had been employed in building and decorating This is confirmed by the fact that 引導(dǎo)同位語從句，補充說明 fact 的內(nèi)容。 amazed。 句式： It happens that?? Eg: It happnes that I met her on my way to work I happened to meet her on my way to work happen on 巧遇 ， 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn) ,偶遇 Eg: I happend on this old picture in the back of the drawer. Guess, who I happend on while I was in London last month? reconstruct: put together, piece together, restore 四個形容詞 : amazed:very much surprised surprised。 stand = lie, situate (vt.) locate (vt.) An American team explored a temple which is located / situated in… An American team explored a temple which lie in… stand 表示高高坐落于，矗立于 Eg: She stands . / A great tree stands on the mount. The city at one time must have been prosperous， for it… for 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，對主句的附加說明 because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，重點突出原因 Eg: The day broke for the birds were singing. at one time:表達曾經(jīng)，一度；過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志， once must have been 對過去事實肯定的推測 enjoyed a high level of civilization. 享有高度文明 with… Eg: a young man with broad shoulders / an old lady with black hair beautifully decorated 過去分詞做定語 a beautifully dressed lady 衣著漂亮的女士 / a deserted carpark 廢棄的停車場 a white painted door 被粉刷成白色的門 現(xiàn)在分詞做定語，被修飾詞與修飾詞之間為；邏輯主動關(guān)系 a boy climbing the tree / the students reading in the room The city was even equipped with… for… were found… be equipped with 配備，裝備 Eg: the car was equipped with air conditioning. for 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句 beneath the narrow streets / under the narrow streets prep. beneath = under 正下方 He is standing under / beneath the umbrella. under:在進行中， under control 控制之中； under discussion 討論之中； under repairs 修理之中 below:在下方，強調(diào)斜下方 Eg: She is sitting below the window. The temple which… be used as / be used to be 把 …用作為 Eg:The box was used as a desk in the small village school. The wooden box was used as a bookcase. The wooden box is used to contain books. In the most sacred room of… Each of these represented … been painted. represent vt. 代表 I represent all the classmates. The body of one statue was found… dating 現(xiàn)在分詞，修飾 remains the customs dating from 1990 date from 追溯到，從 … 開始 The tradition dates from the time when his grandfather was young. L0302 end 12?42” L0303 begin 12?56” The castle dates from the 14th century. The castle dates back to the century. Its missing head happened to be among remains of… happen to 強調(diào)事情的偶然發(fā)生 Eg: I happen to have driven that kind of car. 我恰巧開過那種汽車。 found 建立 Eg: setup students‘ union establish a school / rule found a country construction n. constructive adj. 有教育意義的 constructor n. 建設(shè)者 ★ rest v. 倚放，放置 ★ hip n. 屁股，臀部 [口 ] 在服用興奮劑，宗教信仰方面趕時髦的人；消息靈通人士； adj. 通曉的，見聞廣的 Eg: Hary is a real hip. 瑪麗真是趕時髦 The guy isn‘t a joined at the hip 表示交情極厚的 Eg: These two are joined at the hip. shoot from the hip 信口開河 Eg: Sorry, I said that I shouldn‘t have shot from the hip. ★ fulllength adj. （裙衣）拖地長的 a fulllength dress ★ graceful adj. 優(yōu)雅的 a graceful lady elegant (behavier) ★ identity n. 身份 【 Text】 167。 admire Who do you worship in th world? warship n. 軍艦戰(zhàn)船 ★ sacred adj. 宗教的，神圣的 holy adj. 神圣的，圣潔的 solemn adj. 莊嚴的，莊重的 sacred music 圣樂 sacred promise 神圣的諾言 ★ fragment n. 碎片 ★ remains n. 遺物， 遺跡，廢墟 ★ classical adj. （希臘羅馬）古文化的 classical music 古典音樂 classical education 人文科學(xué)教育 classic adj. 第一流的 This is a classic example of love at the first sight. classic n. 杰作，經(jīng)典之作 ★ reconstruct v. 修復(fù) re重新，再次 construct 構(gòu)造，建造，組織 build house 造建筑物 put up a tent construct a sentence construct a broken statuary erect: build high buildings erect monument 建造紀念碑 erect clock tower 建造鐘樓 setup。 in luxury 【 Exercise】 Use a phrase with in in place of the words in italics 1 I left home very quickly so as not to miss the train. 2 I suppose I shall finish this eventually. 3 In the early morning there was not a person to be seen. 4 Shall I write with a pen or with apencil? 5 They haven‘t many interests which they share. 6 Why is that little girl crying? key: 1 in a hurry 2 in the end 3 in sight 4 in ink / in pencil 5 in mon 6 in tears 【 Multiple choice questions】多 項選擇題 Comprehension 理解 1 The church clock did not work because . a it was too expensive to repair b it disturbed the vicar‘s sleep c Bill Wilkins only worked at night d the bell had been out of order for many years 1. D ∽ was damaged 2 The vicar was surprised to see Bill Wilkins in the clock tower because . a. Bil