【正文】
十一 .現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)( have/has been ving) :表示現(xiàn)在以前一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 , 這一動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行 ,也可能已停止 ,. It has been raining since two days ago. 與 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別 : 1]現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以表示一個(gè)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作 ,而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 ,. ① I have read the book. ② I have been reading the book. 2]現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)只陳述一個(gè)事實(shí) ,但現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示感情色彩 ,. ① I have waited three hours. ② I have been waiting three hours.(等得好辛苦) 3]現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來談?wù)撦^短暫的動(dòng)作或情況 ,而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)談?wù)撗永m(xù)較長的動(dòng)作或情況 ,甚至永久情況 ,. ① He has lived in Paris. ② He has been living in Paris. 十二 .過去將來完成時(shí)( would + have+ .) 表示在過去看來將來某個(gè)時(shí)候已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作 ,. She said she would have finished her exams by then. 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 : 1.( 20xx湖南) Since I won the big prize,my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People___ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 2.( 20xx北京) As soon as he es back, I’ll tell him when____ and see him. A. you will e B. will you e C. you e D. do you e 3.( 20xx江西) Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting D A for you at the school gate. Oh! I thought they ___ without me. A. went B. are going C. have gone gone 4. ( 20xx江蘇) They___ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ___ it as no good results have e out so far. been working, are still working B. had worked, were still working C. have been working, have worked D. have worked, are still working 5. ( 20xx遼寧) Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she ___. A. has done done C. was doing D. is doing D A C 6. ( 20xx安徽) The manager had fallen asleep where he ____ ,without undressing. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied 7. ( 20xx上海) More than a dozen students in that school____ abroad to study medicine last year. B. were sent C. had sent C. had been sent 8. ( 20xx山東) The country life he is used to ___ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 9. ( 20xx湖北) When the old man ___ to walk back to his house, the sun ____ itself behind the mountains. A. started, had already hiddenB. had started, had already hidden C. had started, was hiding D. was starting, hid B B B A 10. ( 20xx天津) By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ___ for London to attend a meeting. leave B. leaves C. will have left 11. ( 20xx湖南) Turn on the television or open a magazine and you_____ advertisement showing happy families. ? will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 12.( 20xx湖南) I hear Jans has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. Oh,how nice! Do you know when she____ ? A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left 13. ( 20xx) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness____ . C A D A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D.