【正文】 Translation Press,2004.[3] Ackerman, Hardy’s Tess of the D’Urberville. America: Simon and Schuster International Publishing House.[4]Chen Xia.. Analysis of the Tragic Mood in “Tess of the D’Urbervilles” ［J］.Journal of Renmin University of China (social societies), 1998.[5]Li Jian, Yuanjing. The Reasons of the Tragedy of Tess［J］. Journal of Daqing Teachers’ College, 2005.[6]Zhang Xiaodong. Talk about tongue silk tragic certainty and meaning［J］. Journal of Chaohu College, 2004.[7]Yu Yang. From the Spirit of Revolt of the Tragic View Tess. Beijing: ShangWu Press, 1971.[8] 陳燾宇編選：《哈代創(chuàng)作論集》，北京，中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)出版社，1982.[9] 張中載，《托馬斯哈代――思想和創(chuàng)作》， 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社 ，1987. [10]張世君，《德伯家的苔絲鑒賞》,重慶出版社, 1986. [11]歐美古典作家論現(xiàn)實(shí)主義和浪漫主義. 中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)出版社. 1980年.[12]秦玲. 苔絲悲劇的形成原因. 南陽(yáng)師范學(xué)院. 2005.[13]于艷華，苔絲悲劇命運(yùn)探究，《齊齊哈爾大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》，2007 [14]楊周翰、吳達(dá)之、趙蘿蕤，《歐洲文學(xué)史》，人民文學(xué)出版社，1979年10 月.。 He is not walling marry to the rich Miss, but a poor farm girl. All of this shows that Angel is progressive ideologically. On the issue of women and love, he and Alec is also widely divergent. He treats young women gently, and loves seriously. It is precisely because of these virtues on Angel and his perseverance pursuit, Tess changes its mind and agrees to his proposal, feverishly falls in love with him.If someone says Alec representative’s evil force is the direct reason to cause Tess’s tragedy, then the traditional ethics morality survives on Angel Clare devastates to Tess is one kind invisible, the more fearful spirit injures. Angel Clare is a plex artistic image. On this body, not only has the certain enlightened thought, but also is retaining the traditional moral prejudice. Although he born in a pastor family, not willing to be a pastor “serves for God”, he is willing to work at farming。 He despises class prejudice and hierarchy。 He is representing the bourgeois society’s authority, the wealth and the evil, Tess’s tragic life reason to him.His father is a rich merchant, but after crown by aristocrat D’Urbervilles surname. This young man lay on his father’s money and power dominates the native place. When he meets Tess, the dissolute lascivious countenance is pletely unmasked。 but I have honor enough left, little as its, not to tell that lie. If I did love you, I may have the best causes for letting you know it. But I don’t.” (Thomas Hardy, 78)Although in the bourgeois society, the moral standard for man and woman is very different。 this is inevitable result of her innermost feelings revolt. Tess had the ending if violent resistance to evil character to a higher level.This is one of her character. It will expound her purity which can be reflected in two aspects.First, there is not any trace of vanity in her behavior. Although her parents are benighted and her family is poor, Tess still keeps the working people’s virtue. She detests her parents’ monplace words and deeds, despises noble origin and considers herself the daughter of a villager. She says:“pooh I have much of mother as father in! All my prettiness es and I was only a dairymaid.” ((Thomas Hardy, 103).The second aspect is Tess’s honesty. Al though she is seduced by Alec, she is not willing to bee his plaything and leaves him resolutely. When Alec lures her with money, Tess is describes like that:Her lips lifted slightly, though there was little scorn as a rule in her large and impulsive nature. “I have said I will not take anything more from you, and I will notI cannot! I should be your creature to go on doing that。 Tess’s inner asked “Woman’s chastity, really time has lost, forever has lost? All organisms have the ability to restore the source, why shouldn’t she sole maiden’s chastity have this kind of ability?” (Thomas Hardy, 164) “why the sun do shine on the just and the unjust alike?” ((Thomas Hardy, 184) Treat with the bad young man Alec. Tess revolts constantly. Although she became a disgrace woman, she always holds an inviolable attitude to Alec. She dropped originally may enjoy easy and fortable life, fostered the child lonely. Periphery discriminates the judgment has not certainly frightened her。關(guān)鍵詞：純潔，善與惡， 軟弱， 勇敢IntroductionLiterature is not only an art but also a mirror of human nature. When studying a literature work, scholars actually study character of human nature. .Nowadays an increasing number of scholars have began to study a treatise of human nature from the perspective of literature because through different kinds of literary works, we can see all sorts of feelings such as joy, anger, sorrow .The feature of literature is various, one of which is tragedy. In the tragedy, it is inevitable that the heroes or heroines should suffer a setback or disadvantage, made themselves in dishonor, experience hardness. With a bad ending, tragedy often contains a certain philosophy of life and make we see weakness of human nature.“Tess of the D’Urbervilles “is one of the Hardy’s tragedies, a masterpiece which brought him into a number of literary critics notice. It reflected the writer’s real society system and morals. So studying this novel can help us to know about the system and concept of that time. There are many different approaches from various ways to analysis the novel. This essay main