【正文】 s not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270squarefoot (25squaremeter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters). In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds. 專業(yè)好文檔 Even if everything goes as planned, it won39。s like the set for a Gee Lucas movie floating to the edge of space. You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an unimaginable free fall from the edge of space live. The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 96,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they would just line up in a vertical straight line we would be go for launch. I feel this mission was created for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory. 專業(yè)好文檔 The guy who is going to do this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it did not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40acre balloon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over. How claustrophobia almost grounded supersonic skydiver With each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and cap (capsule munications), Col. Joe Kittinger. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted. The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday. The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our daytoday weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest ( miles/ kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of mercial airliners ( miles/ kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause), he can expect a lot of turbulence. The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( miles/ kilometers). Here, Fearless Felix will unclip. He will roll back the door. Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform. Below, the Earth bees the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, he39。d hear my foot tapping rapidly under my desk. I39。s first satellite Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time. As a kid, I was fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars. As a meteorologist, I39。 專業(yè)好文檔 Editor39。 10%各種因素分別增減 10% 時(shí)對 B E P 值的影響60 8040 6020 400 20 根據(jù)以上分析表明：出廠價(jià)格的變化對盈虧平衡點(diǎn)的影響最大，而固定成本的 變化對盈虧平衡點(diǎn)的影響相比則最小。 專業(yè)好文檔 四、產(chǎn)品價(jià)格設(shè)計(jì) 零售價(jià)： 4 元 / 瓶 注：零售價(jià)設(shè)計(jì)為出廠價(jià)的 (100＋ 30 )% 出廠價(jià)： 元 / 瓶 年產(chǎn)值： 6154 萬元 五、年生產(chǎn)總成本預(yù)測 (一 )、年生產(chǎn)固定總成本 人工費(fèi)用 人均工資： 1000 元 /月 職工人數(shù)： 140 人 注：人工費(fèi)用＝ 〖《人均月工資 12 個(gè)月 (福利 )＋ 300(勞保用品 )》職工總?cè)藬?shù) 年人工費(fèi)用預(yù)測為： 萬元 /年 工廠管理費(fèi)及車間經(jīng)費(fèi) 按 1 %提取。 基本數(shù)據(jù)區(qū) 注：由委托人輸入下列數(shù)據(jù) 一、建廠規(guī)模 年產(chǎn)量： 10000 噸 (注：以 飲料 計(jì)。 專業(yè)好文檔 四、 經(jīng)濟(jì)效益分析與財(cái)務(wù)評估 本章節(jié)采用計(jì)算機(jī)新建果汁項(xiàng)目專家系統(tǒng)，對新建飲料項(xiàng)目的年銷售收入、年生產(chǎn)總成本、年利潤、盈虧平衡點(diǎn)、資本金收益率、投資回收期、敏感性分析等數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析和處理，比傳統(tǒng)的表格羅列方法更有理有據(jù)。因此，產(chǎn)品定價(jià)為：果汁含量 20%的棗汁飲料市場零售價(jià) 應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)為： ( 元 + 元 ) ~3= ~ 元， 按最低宜定價(jià) 元 /PET 瓶 500ml 專業(yè)好文檔 三、 投資估算 投資估算 (按年產(chǎn) 1 萬噸棗汁飲料，飲料中棗汁含量 40%計(jì) ) 序號 工程或設(shè)備 規(guī)格 數(shù)量 單價(jià) 總價(jià) 一 土建： 平方米 萬元 萬元 生產(chǎn)車間 3000 250 庫房 1000 50 鍋爐房、配電、給水 200 20 1000 辦公用房 200 20 1000 其它用房 500 35 700食堂、宿舍、門衛(wèi) 二 設(shè) 備： 生產(chǎn)線設(shè)備 1925 供水配電鍋爐 80 化驗(yàn)室儀器設(shè)備 20 運(yùn)輸車輛 50 三 其它： 萬元 環(huán)保設(shè)施 50 籌建辦公 50 建廠設(shè)計(jì) 生產(chǎn)工藝 技術(shù)培訓(xùn) 按生產(chǎn)線總投資 5% 合計(jì) 不可預(yù)見 265 按 +10% 冷庫 庫容噸 6000 噸 990 按 500 噸 /150萬 流動資金 1077 總計(jì) 4978 資金籌措 項(xiàng)目總投資的 30%部分由企業(yè)自籌，其它 70%部分引進(jìn)資金。 每公斤棗汁（ 20%）原料成本為： 元 /公斤247。但其中****縣還是最低的。 500 噸/3000 噸 =900 萬元，加 10%不可預(yù)見，冷庫投資估算為 990 萬元。 72% 20%= 萬噸 b) 冷庫的庫容量需要 3000 萬噸 c) 冷庫的投資。 0204060盈虧 平衡點(diǎn)正常BEP值出廠價(jià)固定成本 變動成本＋%10影響因素因素變量 177。 萬元 /年 設(shè)備折舊費(fèi) 按 5 年折舊期計(jì)算 萬元 /年 設(shè)備大修基金 按 設(shè)備折舊費(fèi) 50 %計(jì)算 萬元 建廠投資的貸款利息 按 年利率 %計(jì)算 萬元 年生產(chǎn)固定總成本預(yù)測： 萬元 (二 )、年生產(chǎn)變動成本總成本 原、輔料費(fèi) 每 瓶 元， 年總計(jì) 萬元 包裝材料 每 瓶 元， 年總計(jì) 萬元 包裝紙箱 每 只 元、 年總計(jì) 萬元 動力費(fèi) 電 裝機(jī)容量 300 kw 鍋爐風(fēng)機(jī) 50 kw 其它 50 kw 電費(fèi)單價(jià) 元 /度 年電費(fèi) 萬元 專業(yè)好文檔 水 用水量 10 噸 /小時(shí) 水費(fèi)單價(jià) 2 元 /噸 年水費(fèi) 萬元 煤 蒸汽用量 5 噸 /小時(shí) 煤單價(jià) 400 元 /噸 年煤費(fèi) 萬元 上級機(jī)關(guān)管理費(fèi) 按 產(chǎn)值 1 %提取 年提取 萬元 銷售運(yùn)輸費(fèi) 按 產(chǎn)值 3 %提取 年銷售費(fèi) 萬元 年周轉(zhuǎn)資金需要量＝年產(chǎn)值 70% 25% ＝ 225