高中英語謂語動詞時態(tài)教案(參考版)
2025-04-15 04:25本頁面
【正文】 The worker has worked in this pany since he graduated from college. ?、谟袝r可用現在完成進行時代替現在完成時，表示說話帶有強烈的感情色彩?！ e bought a watch but lost it. He came here and then went to see his grandmother. ：表示過去發(fā)生的某動作一直持續(xù)到現在且仍然在進行著。 After he（had）left the room，the boss came in. We（had）arrived home before it snowed. As soon as he（had）arrived in Beijing，he got in touch with his friend. ?、廴绻麖木渲杏幸粋€過去的時間狀語，盡管從句中的動作先于主句發(fā)生，但從句中的謂語動詞連用過去式?！ ∪纾篧e had no sooner been seated than the bus started. No sooner had we been seated than the bus started. ?、谠赽efore，after，as soon as，immediately，the moment，the minute?！ ∽ⅲ孩佟皶r間名詞+before”在句子中作狀語，謂語動詞用過去完成時；“時間名詞+ ago”在句中作狀語，謂語動詞用一般過去式。（指定時間之前完成）I finished the book yesterday.（我昨天看的那本書，并看完了）I had finished the book by yesterday.（我在昨天之前開始看，到昨天才看完）這里關鍵是必須有介詞by說明在“昨天之前”。（無確切的過去時間）Ihave seen the film.（不知過去具體什么時間看的）I saw the film yesterday.（就是昨天看的）He has been a student.（他現在還是學生）He was a student last year.（他現在不再是學生了） “一般過去時”與“過在完成時”的區(qū)別： 一般過去時：表示過去某時或某一階段發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。clock yesterday. “一般過去時”與“現在完成時”的區(qū)別： 一般過去時：表示過去某時或某一階段發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)?！ e came here at 8 o39。常與for，since時間狀語連用。常與by、by the end、by the time、until、before、since后接表示過去某一時間的短語或從句以前發(fā)生的動作。不能說：He has joined the Amy for three years. 應該說：H
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