【正文】 今天過(guò)去就不會(huì)回來(lái), 所以說(shuō)今天分享。 recovered恢復(fù)。replaced取代, 替換。54. A. replaced B. followedC. recovered D. reviewed【解析】選A。此空格與下文中的precious呼應(yīng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)下的重要性。 impressive給人以深刻印象的。famous著名的。53. A. famous B. seriousC. impressive D. important【解析】選D。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)夢(mèng)想就是夢(mèng)想, 不是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。 purposes目的。realities現(xiàn)實(shí)。52. A. realities B. dreamsC. purposes D. treasures【解析】選B。 business貿(mào)易。 movement運(yùn)動(dòng), 活動(dòng)。句意: 我明白不可能有完美無(wú)憂的未來(lái), 因?yàn)閱?wèn)題就是生活的一部分。此空格與下文中的Each second of the NOW is precious呼應(yīng), 故選A。 mon共同的, 普通的。precious寶貴的。故選B。 vision視力, 美景。 fantasy幻想。49. A. hope B. fantasyC. fable D. vision【解析】選B。此處講到經(jīng)過(guò)這么多年我意識(shí)到的東西, 領(lǐng)會(huì)到的事情。 conclude推斷, 斷定。recognize認(rèn)出, 識(shí)別。48. A. recognize B. appreciateC. conclude D. realize【解析】選D。 destroy毀壞。 happen發(fā)生。句意: 當(dāng)然, 那個(gè)夢(mèng)想沒(méi)有發(fā)生。衣食無(wú)憂就是安全的, 穩(wěn)妥的, 故選C。 secure安全的, 穩(wěn)妥的。silent沉默的。故選A。 professional專業(yè)的, 職業(yè)的。 firm堅(jiān)定的, 牢固的。句意: 現(xiàn)在它不再是某一職業(yè), 我夢(mèng)想有一天能安定下來(lái), 衣食無(wú)憂, 而且我和我的家人都沒(méi)有煩惱。故選B。 succeeded成功。retired退休。44. A. retired B. marriedC. succeeded D. divorced【解析】選B。此空格與下文中的“changed again”呼應(yīng)。 broke打破。remained保持。43. A. remained B. matchedC. broke D. changed【解析】選D。 rest休息。 stop 停止。句意: 我迫不及待想要長(zhǎng)大, 成為一個(gè)成年人。故選C。 supporting支持。 carrying運(yùn)送。句意: 那時(shí)我夢(mèng)想成為一名消防員, 從著火的大樓里營(yíng)救人們。作者很多年后才意識(shí)到當(dāng)下的生活才最重要, 不能浪費(fèi)當(dāng)下寶貴的一分一秒?！疚恼麓笠狻窟@是一篇說(shuō)明文。That dream, of course, didn’t 　47　. In fact, none of those dreams ever came to life. It took me many years as well to 　48　 that living in a dream future was living in a 　49　 and that each moment I spent there was taking a moment away from the 　50　 NOW. I saw that there could be no perfect, problem free future because problems are a part of 　51　. (2020第三部分　語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題。)切題。此段提到表演職業(yè)的困難。故選G。”承接下文, G項(xiàng) Broadway and television provide other stages on which actors can display their talents. (百老匯和電視也為演員提供了施展才華的舞臺(tái)。本段在講述“現(xiàn)代的表演形式”。根據(jù)下一段中的by contrast可知此處與下一段內(nèi)容構(gòu)成對(duì)比關(guān)系, 所以選擇F項(xiàng), 其中l(wèi)ittle opportunity與下段第一句中的great opportunity形成對(duì)比?！北揪淦鸬匠猩蠁⑾碌淖饔谩Ｓ缮弦痪湟约跋乱痪浼纯赏茰y(cè)應(yīng)選C。故選D。36. 【解析】選D?！?0　 Only forty percent of Broadway actors are employed, most of them for only part of the year. Those who bee stars need not only talent, but determination. They must not be easily discouraged. Otherwise, they might give up before the opportunity for stardom presents itself. While acting was ing into its own in the ancient Chinese classical theatre, it was doing the same in the western world, in Greece. From about 500 B. C. on, acting became a highly specialized art in Greece. Greek actors, however, still wore masks, and their motions were largely fixed by custom. 　38　北京高二檢測(cè))If you have ever been in a school play or even made believe you were a doctor, detective, or a space traveler, you know the enjoyment that acting brings. Almost all of us have the wish to play the part of someoneor something else. 　36　 每小題2. 5分, 滿分12. 5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。更多的陽(yáng)光, 更多的幸福。推理判斷題。故B選項(xiàng)正確。由第三段“We were surprised that many of the weather and pollution variables we included in the study were not significantly related to patients’ scores once we had accounted for sun time”可知, 我們很驚訝, 我們納入研究的許多天氣和污染變量, 在考慮了日照時(shí)間后, 與患者的得分沒(méi)有顯著關(guān)聯(lián)。34. What did the researchers think of the findings of the research? A. They were as expected. B. They were surprising. C. They needed professional proof. D. They were not inclusive enough. 【解析】選B。所以通過(guò)上下文的語(yǔ)境可以判斷出, 第二段中帶下劃線的“archived”一詞是指recorded“記錄”的意思。詞義猜測(cè)題。33. The underlined word “archived” in the second paragraph means_______. 所以根據(jù)最新的研究, 更多地暴露在陽(yáng)光下能讓人們更快樂(lè)。由第一段“New research finds that sunlight exposure is by far the greatest weatherrelated factor determining mental heath. In other words, more sunshine, more happiness. ”可知, 最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn), 陽(yáng)光照射是迄今為止影響心理健康的最大的天氣因素。32. According to the new research, what can make people happier? A. Less pollution. B. Fewer rainy days. C. More cold weather. D. More exposure to sunlight. 【解析】選D。短文介紹了一項(xiàng)新的研究, 研究表明, 曬太陽(yáng)對(duì)于調(diào)節(jié)人的情緒, 促進(jìn)人的心理健康有很大的益處。D(2020說(shuō)明作者對(duì)Facebook是比較理智的態(tài)度。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. 可知, 一段時(shí)間后, 作者會(huì)在Facebook上看朋友小孩的照片, 同時(shí)因社交媒體拓寬了作者的生活而使其珍惜。31. What is the author’s attitude towards social media? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Indifferent. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。29. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_______”. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章講述了作者之前的生活被Facebook控制了, 過(guò)分在乎網(wǎng)絡(luò)中別人是否“喜歡”, 因此作者決定脫離Facebook, 活在當(dāng)下, 享受現(xiàn)在的生活。C(2020 B項(xiàng)中drink modestly, 適度飲酒, 對(duì)應(yīng)文中moderate drinker。D項(xiàng)中g(shù)o ahead, 對(duì)應(yīng)問(wèn)題中drink too much, 不符合文章適度飲酒的主題。 推理判斷題。故選C。由最后一段中“It also increases the socalled good cholesterol in the blood that helps keep arteries open. ” (它還會(huì)增加血液中所謂的有益膽固醇, 幫助保持動(dòng)脈暢通。 B項(xiàng)diseases(疾病)范圍太廣, 與文章不符。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。C項(xiàng)屬于推斷過(guò)度。 推理判斷題。故答案選C。由第一段Earlier studies have shown that drinking a moderate amount of alcohol reduces the chances of suffering a heart attack or a stroke caused by thickening of the blood. 可知“中度飲酒者突發(fā)心臟病的可能性更小。那么, 我們對(duì)此又該如何應(yīng)對(duì)呢? 24. What do we learn about moderate drinkers? A. They never suffered from heart attacks. B. They had more wine than beer and liquor. C. They were less likely to dying from heart attack . D. They had fewer than seven alcoholic drinks a week. 【解析】選C。BTwo new studies have added to the evidence that drinking a little alcohol each day is good for the heart. Earlier studies have shown that drinking a moderate amount of alcohol reduces the chances of suffering a heart attack or a stroke caused by thickening of the blood. The new studies were published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. One group of researchers was from a medical center in Boston. They questioned almost two thousand patients at fortyfive hospitals who had just suffered heart attacks. The researchers asked them how much alcohol they drank in the year before the heart attack. Those who had fewer than seven alcoholic drinks a week were considered light drinkers. Those who had more than seven drinks a week