【正文】 55. A. picked up B. broken upC. made up 。今天過去就不會回來, 所以說今天分享的擁抱不會被取代。 recovered恢復(fù)。replaced取代, 替換。54. A. replaced B. followedC. recovered D. reviewed【解析】選A。此空格與下文中的precious呼應(yīng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)下的重要性。 impressive給人以深刻印象的。famous著名的。53. A. famous B. seriousC. impressive D. important【解析】選D。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)夢想就是夢想, 不是現(xiàn)實生活。 purposes目的。realities現(xiàn)實。52. A. realities B. dreamsC. purposes D. treasures【解析】選B。 business貿(mào)易。 movement運動, 活動。句意: 我明白不可能有完美無憂的未來, 因為問題就是生活的一部分。此空格與下文中的Each second of the NOW is precious呼應(yīng), 故選A。 mon共同的, 普通的。precious寶貴的。故選B。 vision視力, 美景。 fantasy幻想。49. A. hope B. fantasyC. fable D. vision【解析】選B。此處講到經(jīng)過這么多年我意識到的東西, 領(lǐng)會到的事情。 conclude推斷, 斷定。recognize認(rèn)出, 識別。48. A. recognize B. appreciateC. conclude D. realize【解析】選D。 destroy毀壞。 happen發(fā)生。句意: 當(dāng)然, 那個夢想沒有發(fā)生。衣食無憂就是安全的, 穩(wěn)妥的, 故選C。 secure安全的, 穩(wěn)妥的。silent沉默的。故選A。 professional專業(yè)的, 職業(yè)的。 firm堅定的, 牢固的。句意: 現(xiàn)在它不再是某一職業(yè), 我夢想有一天能安定下來, 衣食無憂, 而且我和我的家人都沒有煩惱。故選B。 succeeded成功。retired退休。44. A. retired B. marriedC. succeeded D. divorced【解析】選B。此空格與下文中的“changed again”呼應(yīng)。 broke打破。remained保持。43. A. remained B. matchedC. broke D. changed【解析】選D。 rest休息。 stop 停止。句意: 我迫不及待想要長大, 成為一個成年人。故選C。 supporting支持。 carrying運送。句意: 那時我夢想成為一名消防員, 從著火的大樓里營救人們。作者很多年后才意識到當(dāng)下的生活才最重要, 不能浪費當(dāng)下寶貴的一分一秒?！疚恼麓笠狻窟@是一篇說明文。That dream, of course, didn’t 　47　. In fact, none of those dreams ever came to life. It took me many years as well to 　48　 that living in a dream future was living in a 　49　 and that each moment I spent there was taking a moment away from the 　50　 NOW. I saw that there could be no perfect, problem free future because problems are a part of 　51　. (2020第三部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題。)切題。此段提到表演職業(yè)的困難。故選G?！背薪酉挛? G項 Broadway and television provide other stages on which actors can display their talents. (百老匯和電視也為演員提供了施展才華的舞臺。本段在講述“現(xiàn)代的表演形式”。根據(jù)下一段中的by contrast可知此處與下一段內(nèi)容構(gòu)成對比關(guān)系, 所以選擇F項, 其中l(wèi)ittle opportunity與下段第一句中的great opportunity形成對比?！北揪淦鸬匠猩蠁⑾碌淖饔?。由上一句以及下一句即可推測應(yīng)選C。故選D。36. 【解析】選D?！?0　 Only forty percent of Broadway actors are employed, most of them for only part of the year. Those who bee stars need not only talent, but determination. They must not be easily discouraged. Otherwise, they might give up before the opportunity for stardom presents itself. While acting was ing into its own in the ancient Chinese classical theatre, it was doing the same in the western world, in Greece. From about 500 B. C. on, acting became a highly specialized art in Greece. Greek actors, however, still wore masks, and their motions were largely fixed by custom. 　38　北京高二檢測)If you have ever been in a school play or even made believe you were a doctor, detective, or a space traveler, you know the enjoyment that acting brings. Almost all of us have the wish to play the part of someoneor something else. 　36　 每小題2. 5分, 滿分12. 5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項。故A選項正確。更多的陽光, 更多的幸福。推理判斷題。故B選項正確。由第三段“We were surprised that many of the weather and pollution variables we included in the study were not significantly related to patients’ scores once we had accounted for sun time”可知, 我們很驚訝, 我們納入研究的許多天氣和污染變量, 在考慮了日照時間后, 與患者的得分沒有顯著關(guān)聯(lián)。34. What did the researchers think of the findings of the research? A. They were as expected. B. They were surprising. C. They needed professional proof. D. They were not inclusive enough. 【解析】選B。所以通過上下文的語境可以判斷出, 第二段中帶下劃線的“archived”一詞是指recorded“記錄”的意思。詞義猜測題。33. The underlined word “archived” in the second paragraph means_______. 所以根據(jù)最新的研究, 更多地暴露在陽光下能讓人們更快樂。由第一段“New research finds that sunlight exposure is by far the greatest weatherrelated factor determining mental heath. In other words, more sunshine, more happiness. ”可知, 最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn), 陽光照射是迄今為止影響心理健康的最大的天氣因素。32. According to the new research, what can make people happier? A. Less pollution. B. Fewer rainy days. C. More cold weather. D. More exposure to sunlight. 【解析】選D。短文介紹了一項新的研究, 研究表明, 曬太陽對于調(diào)節(jié)人的情緒, 促進(jìn)人的心理健康有很大的益處。D(2020說明作者對Facebook是比較理智的態(tài)度。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. 可知, 一段時間后, 作者會在Facebook上看朋友小孩的照片, 同時因社交媒體拓寬了作者的生活而使其珍惜。31. What is the author’s attitude towards social media? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Indifferent. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。詞義猜測題。29. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_______”. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章講述了作者之前的生活被Facebook控制了, 過分在乎網(wǎng)絡(luò)中別人是否“喜歡”, 因此作者決定脫離Facebook, 活在當(dāng)下, 享受現(xiàn)在的生活。C(2020 B項中drink modestly, 適度飲酒, 對應(yīng)文中moderate drinker。D項中g(shù)o ahead, 對應(yīng)問題中drink too much, 不符合文章適度飲酒的主題。 推理判斷題。故選C。由最后一段中“It also increases the socalled good cholesterol in the blood that helps keep arteries open. ” (它還會增加血液中所謂的有益膽固醇, 幫助保持動脈暢通。 B項diseases(疾病)范圍太廣, 與文章不符。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。C項屬于推斷過度。 推理判斷題。故答案選C。由第一段Earlier studies have shown that drinking a moderate amount of alcohol reduces the chances of suffering a heart attack or a stroke caused by thickening of the blood. 可知“中度飲酒者突發(fā)心臟病的可能性更小。那么, 我們對此又該如何應(yīng)對呢? 24. What do we learn about moderate drinkers? A. They never suffered from heart attacks. B. They had more wine than beer and liquor. C. They were less likely to dying from heart attack . D. They had fewer than seven alcoholic drinks a week. 【解析】選C。BTwo new studies have added to the evidence that drinking a little alcohol each day is good for the heart. Earlier studies have shown that drinking a moderate amount of alcohol reduces the chances of suffering a heart attack or a stroke caused by thickening of the blood. The new studies were published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. One group of researchers was from a medical center in Boston. They questioned almost two thousand patients at fortyfive hospitals who had just suffered heart attacks. The researchers asked them how much alcohol they drank in the year before the heart attack. Those who had fewer than seven alcoholic drinks a week were considered li