【正文】 9．閱讀理解 根據(jù)這三個節(jié)日的時間設(shè)定可知，三個節(jié)日的共同之處就是它們都是在四月，故選A。故中國航天日的介紹說明了中國航天事業(yè)取得了巨大進步，選B。s space program. In 2016, the government set April 24 as China Astronautics Day.可知，1970年4月24日，中國第一顆人造地球衛(wèi)星東方紅一號進入太空。根據(jù)China Astronautics Day 部分中的On April 24, 1970, China39。根據(jù)Chinese Language Day部分中的In 2010, the first Chinese Language Day was held on Nov. 12. But since 2011, it has been held on April 20. In 2010, the first Chinese Language Day was held on Nov. 12. But since 2011, it has been held on April 20.可知，第一個聯(lián)合國漢語日設(shè)在2010年，故選C。Their dates were once changed for some reason.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了洛陽牡丹節(jié)、漢語節(jié)和中國航天日等幾個節(jié)日。They are celebrated nationwide.C.e 4 is another space station built by China.（3）What do the festivals have in mon? A.e 4 consists of two lunar rovers.D.China has progressed greatly in astronautics.C.In 2011.（2）What does the introduction to China Astronautics Day show? A.In 2010.In 1983.In 1970. Last year, China had big plans for its space program. On December 8, it launched its second lunar rover（月球車）as part of the Chang39。s first manmade Earth satellite — Dongfanghong I — went into space. It was a big step for China39。 China Astronautics Day Chinese Language Day You can go to the Luoyang National Peony Garden. The peonies there are known for their rich colors and long florescence. Don39。s official flower. The city39。8．閱讀理解 The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang公司用低質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品冒充品質(zhì)好的產(chǎn)品，這是一種“不誠實”的行為，故選C。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。即可知積極的企業(yè)文化可以促進銷售。s employees and its customers.”可知公司客服部門的員工也可以向外界展示積極的企業(yè)文化。根據(jù)第四段中的“Employees in a pany39。即樹立員工榜樣更能有效地創(chuàng)造企業(yè)文化，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“Mostly corporate culture es from a pany39。故選C。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。企業(yè)文化的作用是完善企業(yè)的使命和戰(zhàn)略，并有望長期企業(yè)利潤的提高。Disloyal.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。C.Efficient.Positive corporate culture can promote sales.（4）Which word can describe the panies mentioned in the last paragraph? A.Corporate culture has different functions.C.Encouraging the employees to work harder.（3）What can we infer from the fourth paragraph? A.Learning the corporate culture regularly.B.It is the long term hope of a pany.（2）Which of the following is more efficient in creating corporate culture? A.It is the values and beliefs of a pany.B.It is a set of rules and regulations.Product quality can also be influenced by a pany39。s employees and its customers. How customers react may be a direct result from the pany39。s corporate culture can also extend beyond the walls of the business. Consumers who believe a pany to be honest and forthright（直率）may be more loyal in their buying behavior. Employees in a pany39。 While many panies try to create corporate culture through the use of written policies, its role is harder to define. The human factor has an influence on how corporate culture is expressed. The way uppermanagement acts and reacts to various situations defines how lowerlevel employees will act, and this aspect may be more important than any written policy. s top management.s mission and strategies, with longterm hopes of improvements in a pany39。 7．閱讀理解 由此推斷出，作者對咖啡生產(chǎn)的未來很擔憂，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.”一份新的報告表明，氣候變化的影響可能會顯著影響咖啡。由此推斷出，這些小的變化也可能產(chǎn)生大的影響，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.”咖啡生產(chǎn)很可能會被推到更高的海拔，以利用更低的溫度，但這將不足以彌補失去的低地地區(qū)。adversely意思是有害的，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change.”這種對溫度的敏感性增加了植物受到氣候變化影響的風險?？Х犬a(chǎn)業(yè)的變化會對社會造成很多影響。Hopeful.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，一份新的報告表明，氣候變化的影響可能會顯著影響咖啡。C.Worried.Coffee trade will eventually disappear in the world.（4）How does the author feel about the future of coffee production? A.Small changes may have large effects in general.C.To get access to water supply more easily.（3）What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs? A.To increase the quality of the products.C.gradually（2）Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas? A.harmfullytemporarilyslightly their livelihoods would stand to take a blow as growing areas decrease and prices rise. Indeed, studies claim that by 2050 the area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut by half. Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations (海拔) to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas. Coffee Arabica plants, which produce 70% of all mercial coffee, can be adversely affected by even a halfdegree change in typical weather conditions. This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change. Climate change is perhaps the key issue of our time. Often, however, it is presented to us as being so abstract that it seems impossibly distant. For those of you looking for something a little more concrete, a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some ，昆蟲在一些國家也是佳肴，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply ，她因為嘴里有東西故用手勢表示OK，但這個手勢在主人所在國家是非常粗魯?shù)囊馑?，所以主人生氣是因為誤會了她，故選B。文章介紹了在韓國穿著鞋子在家里是不禮貌的和OK這個手勢在美國和巴西的不同以及泰國的飲食文化，告訴我們?yōu)榱吮苊庹`會一定要學會你所想去國家的文化即入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，如果我們不小心觸碰到了他們的文化要立刻道歉并改正。D.How to