【正文】 細節(jié)理解題要注意仔細閱讀文章，從文章中找出答案；主旨大意題需要通。s not their fault.可知Malmon認為要解決完美主義所帶來的壓力問題的關(guān)鍵是給他們提供方法，并且讓他們知道有壓力不是他們的錯，即要讓他們找到引起壓力的原因，故選A項。根據(jù)文章最后一段的she said.It39。根據(jù)文章第一、二段的Her older brother Brian, a student at Columbia University, was suffering from mental illness. Inspired by this, Malmon formed a group at her university to empower (使能夠) students to talk openly about mental ，發(fā)動了一群人發(fā)表對精神健康的看法，故選A項。t the only reason behind this trend. 和第六段的The researchers also said changes in parenting styles over the last two decades might have had an ，故選B項。s society，第五段的Lead researcher Thomas Curran said that while so many of today39。 （1）主旨大意題。s life. them aware of what true social justice is.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】研究發(fā)現(xiàn)完美主義會給人帶來壓力，進而影響人的精神健康。s young people are facing.（2）What inspired Alison Malmon to start a group related to mental health? brother39。A group dedicated to helping people stay mentally healthy.D.The effects of the culture of perfectionism.B.s our job to equip them with the tools and to let people know that it39。re concerned about the impact the culture of perfectionism has on mental health on campuses. Mental health has truly bee this generation39。s routines, activities or emotionst avoid being sorted and ranked in both education and employment. That es from new norms(準則) like greater numbers of college students, standardized testing and parenting that increasingly emphasizes success in education.s young people try to present a perfect appearance online, social media isn39。s society. In the study, two researchers studied more than 40,000 students from the US, Canada, and the UK. They found that what they called socially prescribed(社會定向型的) perfectionism increased by a third between 1989 and 2016. What you hear often is just a need to be perfect, said Malmon, and a need to present oneself as perfect. Inspired by this, Malmon formed a group at her university to empower (使能夠) students to talk openly about mental health. It soon blossomed into a national organization that today has more than 450 campus chapters. Leaders with the organization spend their time talking with college students about the pressure that today39。8．閱讀理解 故選C項。根據(jù)最后一段的敘述可知，這條狗找到主人后還要留下來陪伴自己的恩人，說明他知道感恩。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).”可推斷，NangNoi Sittisarn得知她的狗一直在等待她，她深受感動。故選B項。根據(jù)畫線短語所在句的句意“那個帖子很快就, Leo的照片被分享了成百上千次。故選D項。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。這條忠誠的狗在走丟的地方等了四年，四年期間他得到了一位好心女士的悉心照料，最后在記者的幫助下與主人重聚。s waiting for her? ...（4）What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog? success is worth waiting for. should adjust ourselves to environments. need to learn to be faithful and thankful. one knows the result until the last minute.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。t want to force the dog to e with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will e to visit him regularly.（1）Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner? walked around the crossroad constantly. was kept at a woman39。s Roi Et Province, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化). One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had e to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo^ former old owner.7．閱讀理解 故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的”With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa.“這里的高原被眾多河流切斷，這些河流通過山脈東部邊緣的瀑布到達馬拉維湖，造就了尼卡是馬拉維最大的國家公園，它是非洲最美麗的國家公園之一。故選D。s dry season, between November and June.“在塞內(nèi)加爾的旱季，11月至6月是觀賞湖面最粉的最佳時間。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。可知如果你想看星星，你可以去摩洛哥。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.Waters.B.Plants.D.October.B.July.D.Egypt.B.Malawi. Nyika Plateau National Park, Malawi There are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the CapVert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。 The most userfriendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. You can camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world plete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution. The most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west.s Most Amazing Places to Visit 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ikea39。根據(jù)第四段中的It also has devices containing power points and USB ports for charging phones, to keep cables hidden.Stir Kinect還設(shè)置了充電接口以及USB接口，可用于手機充電，故選B。根據(jù)第一段可知“Bekant convertible standing desk”售價為$500；而第三段中是Stir Kinect desk售價為$3,890，故選C。宜家希望這款辦公桌占領(lǐng)市場，成為主流，故選A。根據(jù)第一段可知，站立式辦公桌在美國硅谷已經(jīng)比較常見，對愿意站立式工作的人健康有益。It is not necessary for Ikea to open up the market at all.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，站立式辦公桌在美國硅谷已經(jīng)比較常見，宜家近日推出了一款名為BEKANT的可調(diào)節(jié)的站立式辦公桌，這種桌子對愿意站立式工作的人健康有益。Ikea will have to sell furniture at a lower price in the future.C.Ikea39。can tell you how many calories you need for a walkD.can breathe in and breathe out by pressing the button onceB.Compared to the Stir Kinect desk, the Bekant desk is