【正文】 根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知，這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。59．Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視，你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺(jué)。選A。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the end of last week是到上周末為止，即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。如：His father has died since he was ，必須轉(zhuǎn)化為：His father has been dead since he was born.56．—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.A．thought B．was thinking C．a(chǎn)m thinking D．will think【答案】B【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P西，你喜歡我的新鞋嗎？——對(duì)不起，你剛才說(shuō)什么？我在考慮其他的事情。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束。55．Is that beautiful sweater yours?Yes. I it for two years.A．bought B．have bought C．have had D．kept【答案】C【解析】句意：——那件漂亮的毛衣是你的嗎？——是的，我已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了兩年了。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。本題第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 will finish to clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：——你能告訴我他將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。 finishes cleaning B．es。前一個(gè)句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍涞恼Z(yǔ)序，根據(jù)tomorrow判斷，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，排除A；第二個(gè)句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B 。52．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A．will he e…arrives B．he will e…arrives C．he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)。leave sth in+地點(diǎn)“把某物落在某地”；forget sth忘記某事。has forgotten【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“穿黃色衣服的年輕人把他的鑰匙落在他的辦公室。forgot C．in。51．The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A．in。——哦，天哪，已經(jīng)開(kāi)演了將近二十分鐘了。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的yesterday可知，本題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。die,動(dòng)詞，death,名詞，故選A。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過(guò)去，共過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。with連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)來(lái)判斷，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Jenny是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“還沒(méi)有完成”的這個(gè)結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。我還需要一小時(shí)。45．Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：－莉莉，你為什么還在這兒？放學(xué)有半個(gè)多小時(shí)了。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知父親不在說(shuō)話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。他將參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議。43．It is still unknown how AI（人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world.A．change B．changed C．will change D．was changing【答案】C【解析】句意：仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。 will play【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“看！房間里有許多吵鬧的小孩你沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們?cè)谡f(shuō)，當(dāng)貓離開(kāi)后，這些老鼠在玩嗎？”。 are going to playC．have。42．Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A．have。根據(jù)句意，第二個(gè)人也沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)剛才他說(shuō)的話，因?yàn)閯偛潘谒伎?，表示過(guò)去某事正在做某事，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。41．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：——你能告訴我他剛才說(shuō)的什么嗎？——對(duì)不起，我正在想外面發(fā)生了什么事。t you open the door這里敘述的是過(guò)去的事情，根據(jù)句意可知該開(kāi)門(mén)的時(shí)間正在洗澡，也就是說(shuō)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。t you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．a(chǎn)m taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才你為什么不給我開(kāi)門(mén)？對(duì)不起，我在洗澡。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。move是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)since two years ago連用，live是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，可以與since two years ago連用。39．Helen, When did you moved here?I______ here since two years ago.A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：―海倫，你什么時(shí)候搬到這兒的?―從兩年前我就住在這兒。38．___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A．Did , see , saw B．Did , see , see C．Have , seen, saw. D．Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看見(jiàn)我的手表了嗎？——是的，我剛才在桌子上看到了。stay待在，停留，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；stayed是過(guò)去式形式；will stay一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；have stayed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知此句時(shí)態(tài)