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D.was raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我離開(kāi)電影院時(shí)天正在下大雨。,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);,一般將來(lái)時(shí);,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。left表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,理解句意。20.I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A.sitsB.sat C.is sitting D.was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我在公園里看見(jiàn)過(guò)杰夫,他正坐在草地上看書。是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。B.。是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。C. ?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間(或時(shí)間段內(nèi))正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞用的是reading可知,這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。21.The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A.is playingB.were playingC.was playingD.are playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣鹨u擊那座城市的時(shí)候,那個(gè)和兩只狗在一起的男孩正在院子里玩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知主語(yǔ)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),with連接的名詞做主語(yǔ)位于要根據(jù)前面的名次來(lái)確定。主語(yǔ)為這個(gè)男孩,第三人稱單數(shù),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成were/was+doing。22.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.wasn39。t listeningB.don39。t listenC.am not listeningD.won39。t listen【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?——對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)。你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎?講話和沒(méi)在聽(tīng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。t listening ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。23.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。t in Where were you then? —Oh, I ______ my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。s very cute.A.was walking。 have hadB.walked。 boughtC.was walking。 have boughtD.walked。 have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我去拜訪你,但是那是你不在。——哦,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非??蓯?ài)。根據(jù) went ,可知是時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),walk是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此第一個(gè)空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was或者were+動(dòng)詞ing,主語(yǔ)是I,所以用was,walk的ing是walking;第二個(gè)空中for+時(shí)間段用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是have或者h(yuǎn)as+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是I,所以用have,bought是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,had是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,have的過(guò)去分詞是had,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。24.— Hi, I didn39。t see you at John39。s birthday party last night. — Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A.prepared forB.prepare forC.am preparing forD.was preparing for【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,我昨晚在約翰的生日聚會(huì)上沒(méi)看見(jiàn)你。——哦,我當(dāng)時(shí)正在準(zhǔn)備讀書報(bào)告。根據(jù) at that time , 可知是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在的動(dòng)作,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。25. It39。s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014. A.won39。t seeB.don39。t seeC.haven39。t seenD.didn39。t see【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:再一次見(jiàn)到你很高興,自從2014年我們彼此就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面。A,won39。t see一般將來(lái)時(shí)。B, won39。t see一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C,haven39。t seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。D,didn39。t see一般過(guò)去時(shí)。since后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者跟一般過(guò)去式,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成have+過(guò)去分詞。26.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.A.has washedB.is washingC.washedD.was washing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽在洗盤子。一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。把其中的“一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作”用成一般過(guò)去時(shí),把另一個(gè)“正在發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作”用成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)我到家時(shí),洗盤子的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。wash用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):was washing。故選D。27.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我看到薩姆和大衛(wèi)在操場(chǎng)上。那個(gè)時(shí)候他們正在和他們的同班同學(xué)玩游戲。A. play一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. will play一般將來(lái)時(shí);C. are playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. were playing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。以及play;will play;are playing;were playing四種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。28.—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren39。t in. Where were you then? —I a walk by the lake with my father.A.was having1