【正文】 s life.（2）Why did Andrew Kaplan agree to bee AndyBot? wanted to share his life experience as long as possible. wanted to make his loved one remember him. believed this action will help with his nov。s first: meaningful examples, raising plex philosophical questions about the nature of immortality and the purpose of existence itself.（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph? highlight Kaplan39。 s first virtual residents, partly because he considers the effort a way to extend closed family bonds over multiple generations. s legacy(遺產(chǎn)) online forever. s first digital humans. s worth of advice long after his physical body is gone. Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee AndyBot a virtual person who will be: immortalized(T F5)in the cloud for hundreds, perhaps thousands of years 8．閱讀理解 可知，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意?？赏浦?，作者是想提醒大家要有資源節(jié)約的意識。 （3）考查推理判斷。所以根據(jù)上下文的語境可以判斷出，劃線詞的意思為“取消”。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的“Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America.”回收可能是現(xiàn)代美國最浪費(fèi)的一項(xiàng)活動，可知，他認(rèn)為回收是浪費(fèi)錢的。有人認(rèn)為回收是現(xiàn)代美國最浪費(fèi)的活動，而一些環(huán)境小組還詳細(xì)列出了回收的好處，但是一些早期的回收項(xiàng)目也漸漸暴露出了問題。The lessons learned by New York are applicable everywhere. Some early recycling programs waste resources and lead to new trash. But the situation has improved as cities have gained experience. If managed correctly, recycling programs should cost cities and taxpayers less than garbage disposal for any given amount of material. Even though the benefits of recycling over disposal are various, individuals should keep in mind that it better serves the environment to reduce and reuse materials before recycling even bees an option.（1）John Tierney thought that recycling ___________. a waste of money to a lack of employers beneficial to the environment bee popular in the future（2）What39。 Environmental groups were quick to respond to Tierney by issuing reports detailing the benefits of recycling and showing how municipal (市政的) recycling programs reduce pollution and the use of resources while decreasing the amount of garbage and the need for landfill space — all for less, not more, than the cost of regular garbage collection and disposal(處置). 7．閱讀理解 可知，聆聽長輩的話會幫助我們學(xué)到很多東西，故選A。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。我對我們在一起的時間有了新的認(rèn)識。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“His aged but still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene as I wondered how I was going to get through the next two days.”他那雙蒼老但依然清澈的藍(lán)眼睛看著眼前的情景，我不知道接下來的兩天該怎么過。由此可知，Why did I ever agree to acpany my cranky grandpa on a train ride from New York to Georgia?的意思是我為什么要答應(yīng)陪我那奇怪的爺爺從紐約坐火車去喬治亞州呢？ cranky的意思是奇怪的，故選B。 （1）考查詞義猜測。There always is beautiful scenery along the journey.D.Listening to elders will help us learn a lot.B.D.s missing her relatives.C.B.Her grandpa39。It would be a chance to know about her grandpa.D.It would be boring.B.D.Selfless.B.Health. it39。 In this fastpaced world, we often miss important moments. There is great significance in listening to elders who offer a piece of their history and experience. I may be more open to opportunities to stay with my grandpa. Life isn39。s the adventure of getting there.s not just the trip。 We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 80yearold grandfather with his silvery hair. And there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and Tshirt. His aged but still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene as I wondered how I was going to get through the next two days. Why did I ever agree to acpany my cranky grandpa on a train ride from New York to Georgia?6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。蓋茨在高中時很擅長學(xué)習(xí)語言，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.”我在高中的時候?qū)W過拉丁語和希臘語，拿到了A，我想這對我的詞匯量有幫助。蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.”當(dāng)被問及人生的教訓(xùn)時，這位億萬富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢不多，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾蓋茨似乎擁有一切，但他有一個遺憾。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。蓋茨認(rèn)為自己不懂外語是人生的一個遺憾。Bill Gates39。Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.C.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Avoid staying up too late.B.t spend much money on food and clothes（3）What advice did Bill Gates give? A.he never cares about buying food and clothingD.food and clothing are basic needs for people39。The Richest Billionaire（2）The underlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that _______. A.Bill Gates39。B.An Interview with Bill Gates When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. Don39。 He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.t the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.t it? he said. Gates, who is worth $ billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q amp。 He said, I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn39。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.5．閱讀理解 通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，作者結(jié)合自己的切身經(jīng)歷談?wù)摿巳帐降恼勗捄臀魇降恼勗挼牟煌帲纱烁嬖V我們與來自另一個國家的人交談是困難的，故選C。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者結(jié)合自己的切身經(jīng)歷告訴我們?nèi)帐降恼勗捄臀魇降恼勗挼牟煌?，由此可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的就是為了給大家一些指導(dǎo)，注意與來自