英語試卷分類匯編英語賓語從句(及答案)含解析(參考版)
2025-04-05 01:46本頁面
【正文】 例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯誤，nearest是形容詞最高級，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語序，在賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用的是陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。根據(jù)題意，故選C。28．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我他什么時候回來？——下周。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，ABD三項是疑問句語序，可排除?！既R克小姐?？键c：考查賓語從句。這里考查的是賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，故排除B；因為主句的動詞時asked是過去式，所以賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時，故排除C。故選A。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序，可知排除B和D。25．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了。24．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎？——明天早上。whenever無論什么時候；however無論怎樣；whatever 無論什么；wherever無論在哪兒?！冒?！但是記住，無論你做什么，你都應(yīng)該考慮結(jié)果?？键c：考查賓語從句。22．No one can exactly tell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，CD兩項都是疑問語序，可排除。21．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to bee strong.A．what I could do to have a good memory B．what I can do to have a good memoryC．what could I do to have a good memory D．what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我怎樣才能有好的記憶力嗎？——“羅馬不是一天建成的”，你應(yīng)該試著給它足夠的機會變得強大。根據(jù)后文for I heard the boss shouting因為聽到老板的訓(xùn)斥，可知是表原因?？疾檫B接副詞。20．—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why【答案】
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